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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The UN Environment Programme says rising temperatures could mean the end for some migrating animals.

Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold of winter     1     warmer areas. “Obviously these animals have developed their travelling     2     (pattern) over thousands of years. But     3     is extremely unlikely that they can change their habits fast,” said the report’s author Dr Robert Hepworth.

So far, scientists     4     (discover) that at higher temperatures, turtles produce far more female eggs than male ones. It also provides evidence that some turtles are     5    (likely) to develop cancer than others. Other animals     6     (pick) out as particularly in danger include: the North Atlantic Right Whale, whose main food     7     (disturb) by the change in ocean flows and the White-Nose Dolphin,     8     is out-competed by other kinds of dolphins in warmer waters.

Even with major climatic changes,     9    (protect) the environment can still help mobile animals to recover. “We need governments to start taking action,” said Dr Hepworth. And some animals are already adapting themselves to these changes. As the report mentions, whales are changing their feeding behavior     10     (find)new feeding grounds and new food to eat.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A male elephant that broke away from the wandering elephant pack     1    ( send) back to its forest home on Wednesday in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, southwest China's Yunnan Province, local authorities said.

Yuxi City headquarters in charge of monitoring the pack's migration (迁徙) took the     2     (decide) early Wednesday morning     3     ( prevent) the lone animal from entering heavily populated areas. At 3 p. m.,the elephant was caught and returned to the nature reserve. The animal appeared     4     (health) and did not suffer from any injuries.

The pack of 15 wandering wild Asian elephants travelled about 500 kilometers north from their forest home. The male elephant separated from the pack on June 6, and moved around in the     5     (city) of Kunming, Anning and Yuxi, with an activity area of 140 square kilometers and a walking distance of 190 kilometers. It had relied mainly on     6     was provided by the locals. The     7    (remain) 14 elephants have been moving southward recently but are still far from the reserve.

Asian elephants are     8     A-level state protection in China, where they are     9     (most) found in Yunnan. Thanks to determined protection efforts in recent decades, the wild elephant population in     10     province has grown to about 300, from 193 in the 1980s.

2021-08-31更新 | 185次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省山西实验中学、新希望双语学校等8大重点校联考卷2022届新高三摸底英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The world's oldest known wild bird is a 70-year-old albatross (信天翁)    1     (name)Wisdom. Since last fall, she and her mate     2     (sit)on an egg. Last month, their chick hatched (孵化).

The Midway Atoll (环礁)     3     (make) up of two small islands in the Pacific Ocean.     4     area is home to about 3 million seabirds. About 1.3 million of these birds are Laysan albatrosses, like Wisdom Albatrosses are huge birds-their wings measure around 2 meters.

In 1956, when Wisdom was about five, she was banded by a scientist, Chandler Robbins. In 2002, when Mr. Robbins returned to Midway, he was     5     (excite) to find Wisdom again and realized she was over fifty.

Albatrosses normally have just one partner. But Wisdom has lived so long     6     she has had several partners. Akeakamai has been her partner since around 2012. It takes so much effort to hatch an egg     7     raise a chick that many albatrosses only lay one egg every other year.

Wisdom laid her most recent egg in late November of last year. Since then, she and Akeakamai had taken     8    (turn) sitting on the egg and keeping it warm. The chick arrived on February 2.

Now Wisdom and Akeakamai are keeping busy,     9    (take) long trips over the sea to gather food for their chick. These trips can last for days and can cover as much as 1,600 kilometers. Scientists think Wisdom's age and experience are     10     (possible) helping keep her safe on these trips.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了生态旅游通常被认为是到未受干扰地区的低影响旅游。但是由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。实际上,生态旅游必须满足一些规定。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become     1     (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the     2    (develop) of the local areas.

Ecotourism has     3    (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept     4     the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.

Due to     5     growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types     6     trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:

·Minimize the impact of     7    (visit) the place.

·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.

·Provide     8    (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.

·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.

Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.    9    (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim     10    (have) a low impact on the natural environment.

2021-06-08更新 | 13555次组卷 | 38卷引用:山西省运城市芮城中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

A farm in England has started to conduct cow yoga (瑜伽) classes to help improve fitness,     1     might seem strange to you.

The class,     2     (hold) on the farm, gives people a chance to enjoy exercising     3     (outdoor) with cows. Animals     4     (think) to be able to help lower the level of stress.

The cows live at Paradise Farm in Lancashire. They also get special     5     (treat). When they’re not helping during a yoga class, the cows are kept entertained with music by     6     (artist) from Mozart to Madonna. The cows even get to rest on individual mattresses (床垫).

    7     recent study showed that UK adults spent 40% of their hours awake     8     (watch) television. Furthermore, the amount of physical activity people took part     9     between March and June during the pandemic dropped by over a quarter.

Azhar Zoug, managing director at Lancashire Farm Dairies, said, “Yoga is the perfect activity to get the public moving.     10     (good) of all, it’s a great way to enjoy the countryside and walk with these wonderful animals.”

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota.     1    (sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and     2     (harmony) world for both people and birds.

With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars (双筒镜) and     3     (other) take pictures with cameras or phones.

“Sometimes it doesn't seem real because we are close to city of eight million residents     4     generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-meter path “The park is     5     (true) special place, like an oasis (绿洲). It is place where people can go     6     (ease) stress, forget about troubles and get     7     break from busy city life,” he added.

Ten years ago, the hill     8     (destroy), mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back     9     life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over100 species of birds there.

Hummingbirds can     10     (find) only on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds.

2021-03-27更新 | 464次组卷 | 5卷引用:山西省怀仁市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shanghai is a window into a China that is open to the world. Shanghai is the place where East meets West,     1     where China meets the world. Shanghai culture is amazing, and the city is filled with smart people, dynamic interactions, a     2     (willing) to move and an appetite for being modern while embracing diversity and creating     3     business friendly environment. Shanghai is a people-centric city. I stayed in Shanghai during the pandemic and now my perception of the city     4     (change) as 1 experienced a city that cares about its citizens regardless of their nationality and origin. I felt     5     (protect) and safe during the crisis. I was very touched when Shanghai set up a hotline for foreigners to help     6     (they) during the crisis.

Shanghai is a big city in the world. While it is     7     (deep) rooted in Chinese culture, Shanghai has also moved     8     the times and become a modern metropolis From doing sports and running on Bund to traditional Chinese art or modern Western art museums, every activity is feasible in Shanghai.     9     I like the most are the traditional wet markets, restaurants     10     (offer) various dishes and the numerous cultural activities that are available there.

2021-03-18更新 | 452次组卷 | 3卷引用:山西省晋中市祁县中学2020-2021学年高三下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cities are diverse ecosystems, and a large number of species share our urban areas. As our city spreads, we need think about     1     it is like for other species to have human neighbors.

Because cities     2     (build) for humans, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them     3     (pretty) than before. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.

When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom,     4     made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid     5     the bats. Now, they have come to value     6     (they) winged neighbors. The bats are a tourist     7     (attract), and they eat lots of bugs every night.

There are also structures built with the objective of     8     (bring) wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park     9     (use) native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife. The result is a zone where over 160 species of birds can move about     10     (free). If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Timberland, the world's leading outdoor footwear and clothing company, told China Business Weekly, “At present, people are suffering a lot    1    self-made disasters. ,, For years, Timberland CEO has been talking about putting an “ingredients“ label on every product. By educating consumers on the     2    environment)impact of their clothes and shoes, he hopes    3    (start.)a discussion that will increase     4     (aware) of the issue. With an average of 55 parts in every shoe, it had proved much    5     difficult than originally thought to source and measure every element. In 2005 , Timberland introduced a new brand of water shoes called Mion,     6     has only four separate pieces. The table lists the energy    7    (use)to produce the shoe,     8    (it)contribution to global warming and how much material    9    (waste). The company says the response from the retailers has been great. But the question that really matters is     10     regular people are ready to listen and take action.

The company recently announced that it would be launching its eco-friendly boot this fall. Customers will be able to return the boots to any Timberland store for recycling when they don't want them anymore.

2021-03-17更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省晋中市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Of all the events in the universe, solar eclipses may lead to the     1    (great) change in animal behavior.    2    (puzzle) animals that are active during the day head back to their night places while night animals think they've overslept.

When the sun, moon and the earth are     3     a straight line, there will be an eclipse, so that the moon completely     4    (block) the sun. Around the world, when a solar eclipse occurs, unusual phenomena in animals are often reported.

Some spiders start breaking     5    (they) nets during the eclipse, just as they usually do at the end of the day. Once the solar eclipse has passed, they will start to rebuild them.     6    (similar) , fish and birds,     7     are active during the day, go to their night resting places while bats come out. They seem to be tricked by     8     sudden darkness.

Once it     9    (observe) that hippos in Zimbabwe left their rivers during an eclipse, and headed towards their night     10    (feed) places on dry land. In the middle of their journey, the solar eclipse passed, daylight returned, and the hippos gave up their efforts.

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