组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与自然
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 473 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国专家将于下周前往美国孟菲斯动物园,协助照顾大熊猫丫丫,然后护送其回国的计划。
1 . 语法填空

Chinese experts will head to Memphis Zoo in the United States next week     1     (assist) in the care of giant panda Ya Ya and ensure her health and well-being. The move comes after the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens received reports of Ya Ya’s poor health condition and     2     (instruct) by the country’s regulatory authorities to take action.

A team of vets and keepers from Beijing Zoo will travel to the US next week to familiarize     3     (they) with Ya Ya’s care and work with Memphis Zoo to ensure that she is properly fed, cared for and then escorted back to China. According to     4     technical expert from China, Ya Ya’s health condition is stable and her care     5     (manage) is normal. Both China and the US have been     6     (active) negotiating ways to help Ya Ya return to her home country.

In 2003, Ya Ya,     7     was born at Beijing Zoo, traveled to Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee     8     part of a Sino-US giant panda protection and research program. In 2006, Ya Ya began to lightly shed fur (掉毛), with the situation     9     (worsen) in 2014, the association said. So far, the Chinese side     10     (complete) all approvals, while Beijing Zoo has made preparations to welcome Ya Ya back, including ensuring appropriate facilities, care plans, medical support and food supply.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了全球气温屡创新高,一系列自然灾害接踵而至。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Earth set unofficial record high temperatures last week. Scientists said they were a clear sign of how pollutants     1     (release) by humans are warming the environment. But the heat is also just one way the planet is telling us something is     2     (serious) wrong, they added.

Most of the planet     3     (cover) by oceans, which have taken in     4     percent of the recent warming caused by planet-warming gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.

In April, worldwide ocean temperature rose to 21.1 degrees Celsius,     5     scientists believe was caused by a     6     (combine) of planet-warming gases and the early El Nino formation.

High levels of wildfire smoke are more common on the West Coast. But, recently, several rounds of wildfire smoke from wildfires in northern Canada brought     7     (danger) air quality levels to eastern North America.

The current El Nino formed a month or two     8     (early) than usual. It replaced La Nina that, with its cooling of Pacific waters, kept worldwide temperatures down. That means that it will have more time than usual to     9     (strength).

The World Meteorological Organization predicts there is     10     98 percent chance that at least one of the next five years will be the warmest     11     record. One of these years would beat temperatures from 2016 when an exceptionally strong El Nino was present.

2023-11-08更新 | 307次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第1次学段考试(10月)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了亚马逊雨林的土壤出人意料地贫瘠的原因:雨季和炎热气候的影响。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amazon Rainforest is home to a great variety of plant life;     1    , its soil is     2    (surprising) poor in nutrients. In fact, the soil in the region cannot support agriculture for more than a few years. If we give scientists a report     3     lists the nutrients of that soil, he or she will probably think that only desert     4    (plant) can survive in it! Then why is the soil so poor in nutrients? For one thing, the rainy season has     5     impact on the soil. In the rainy season, the water level can rise to more than 12 metres.     6     the water goes away, it takes away the nutrients in the soil.     7     another thing, due to the Amazon’s hot climate, it is difficult for the soil     8    (build) up enough nutrients. Dead plants and animals     9    (break) down more quickly. The nutrients are soon taken in by the roots of the plants deep beneath the ground. As a result, most of the forest’s nutrients are locked up in the plants themselves,     10    (allow) them to grow at an unbelievable speed.

2023-07-31更新 | 305次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届广东省阳江市高三下学期一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者游历澳大利亚后的体会。作者十分喜欢在这里的时光,各种民族和文化的融合,当地人的生活态度和热情好客给作者留下深刻的印象。
4 . 语法填空

It’s almost time for me     1     (say) goodbye to Australia. I     2     (enjoy) my time here very much. After being here for a while, my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures     3     make up the nation. Although the main cultural influence     4     1788 has been Westen culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new     5     (culture) influences contributed by immigrants. It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas     6     have parents who were born overseas.

    7     (personal) speaking, what I like most about Australia     8     (be) the people themselves.     9     have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went. After experiencing Australia, I have to say that I agree     10     the tourism slogan: “There’s nothing like Australia.”

2023-06-15更新 | 296次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次段考(5月)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了三星堆遗址是怎么发现的以及它的意义。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers, Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture, which dates back     1     4, 800-2600 years ago, and is considered to be one of the     2     (great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century. This particular discovery is a strong proof of the     3     (exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.

In fact, as a cultural site, Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists as early as in the 1930s, and     4     (exploration) were made soon. It all began     5     a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures     6     (accidental) in the spring of 1929. In the summer of 1986, thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑). The unearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,    7     (confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires     8     (understand) the universe.

After sleeping for 3, 000 years, their awakening has shocked the world. When our eyes     9     (catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors, it is     10     encounter with a civilization lost for 3, 000 years.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是有些国家和地区正在用一种不同寻常的方法来消防减灾——山羊消防队。

6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Meat, milk, cheese—just some of the things provided by goats. But now we can also add fire safety to this list. Wildfires     1     (make) possible by hot, dry weather conditions as well as a supply of dead vegetation that serves as fuel. We may have limited control over the first factor,     2     we can control the second. Reducing the fuel load lowers the probability of wildfires occurring, as well as the amount of damage     3     (cause). This is where we can turn to goats to provide a     4     (solve). Goats have a very digestive system. Much vegetation that are toxic (有毒的) to other animals can be eaten by goats. It’s not just fully-grown plants     5     goats are able to deal with: any seeds that pass through ago at will not grow. Human clearance teams worry about     6     (send) to hard-to-reach vegetation patches (土地) goats don’t. They are     7     (skill) mountain climbers and when standing on their legs, can reach up to two meters to eat shrubs and grass that humans would struggle     8     (reach). Because of this, using goats can reduce both workplace accidents and the amount of money spent     9     fire protection measures. Goatherd shave been found to clear some patches of land for     10     third of the price of human vegetation control teams.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

7 . Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It    1    (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it    2    (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of    3    most outstanding(杰出的)examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn’t changed in a few days    4    even a few months. It took years of work     5    (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is    6    (clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit    7    is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are    8    (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the    9    (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be     10    (patience).

2016-11-26更新 | 4634次组卷 | 58卷引用:2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earth Day     1     (found) in 1970 as a day of education about environmental problems, and Earth Day 20 occurs on Wednesday, April 22—the holiday’s 50th anniversary. The holiday is now a global celebration that’s sometimes extended into Earth Week, a full seven days of     2     (event) focused on green living.

    3     (elect) to the U.S. Senate(参议院)in 1962, Senator Gaylord Nelson was determined to convince the federal government that the planet was     4     risk. In 1969, Nelson developed the idea for Earth Day after     5     (inspire) by the anti-Vietnam War “teach-ins” that were taking place on college campuses around the United States.

Denis Hayes, a young activist     6     had served as student president at Stanford University, was selected as Earth Day’s national coordinator(协调者), and he worked with     7     army of student volunteers and several staff members from Nelson’s Senate office     8     (organize) the project.

The first Earth Day was effective at raising     9     (aware) about environmental problems and transforming public attitudes. Earth Day kicked off the “Environmental decade with a bang,” as Senator Nelson later put it. The theme of Earth Day 2020 is “climate action.” EarthDay.org hopes it will be the     10     (large) volunteer event in history.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mario Loutef had little sleep over the four days leading up to Saturday, when he piled his     1    (ruin) belongings in the street outside his home in Princeton, B.C. A large part of his community     2    (destroy) when the Tulameen River overflowed (漫过) its banks,     3    (flood) homes and forcing people to evacuate. The community still remains on an evacuation alert (戒备状态) but for many, like Loutef, the damage couldn’t get any     4    (bad).

A thick coat of black earth has covered everything on the     5    (one) floor of Loutef's home. He has been working around     6     clock since he was allowed access. Boards have been torn off walls, on     7     a dirty line about 2 meters up shows how high the water rose.

Loutef's     8    (lose) was great. “I almost lost everything. I don't know where to start. I don't know where it's going to end,” said Loutef, who has lived in the home for the past four years.

Loutef is working alone but Lisa Brosseau has got some help. Many     9    (resident) of Princeton are going from house to house offering a hand to those     10     are in need.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了据中国官方称,大熊猫不再被列为濒危物种。经过多年的努力增加它们的数量,现在有1800多只大熊猫生活在野外。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to officials in China, the giant panda is no longer listed as endangered. After working for many years to increase     1     (they) numbers, there are now more than 1800 giant pandas     2    live in the wild. The International Union for Conservation of Nature     3     (remove) the giant panda from the endangered list in 2016. At the time, Chinese officials didn’t agree with the     4     (decide). However, now they do. China has worked for decades to increase the number of these black and white bears because they are regarded     5     national treasures. China has worked to enlarge the pandas’ habitat. They have also made sure that there is plenty of bamboo for them to eat by     6     (plant) more bamboo forests. This has helped increase the number of pandas and stop them from dying out China will continue to support the giant panda population. Alongside efforts     7     (increase) the number of giant pandas in the wild, zoos around the world have breeding programmes. These     8     (design) to help increase the number of giant pandas which in captivity (圈养).     9     (hopeful) the giant panda will have     10    bright future with continued conservation efforts. We certainly hope so. We couldn’t bear to lose them.

首页2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般