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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍Polar Preet完成南极单人探险的励志故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入如1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“I just made it to the South Pole!”

Meet Harpreet Kaur Chandi, also known as Polar Preet, the 33-year-old who has been making headlines all over the world after    1     (become) the first woman of color to complete a solo expedition across Antarctica.

“The reason    2    I chose Antarctica was that Ⅰ didn’t know much about it, and I thought, if I could do something that pushes me so far out of my comfort zone,    3    (hopeful) it’ll inspire other people    4    (do) the same,” said she.

As a part of her tough expedition, Preet endured temperatures as low as minus 50 degrees Celsius, and wind speeds of up to 96 kilometers per hour. She    5    (walk) around 27 kilometers a day, pulling a 90-kilogram sled containing her equipment.

“It was generally windy, and there were only two     6    (day) that I can remember when there was slight wind. There were times when it was so hard, and I just thought “This is the     7    (tough) thing I’ve ever done, how am I going to keep going?” And I would break it down and I’d take one step at     8    time, but I never thought, “I’m going to give    9    .”

Despite all the hardships and challenges, Preet says that there’s no stopping and that she has started training for    10    (she) next adventure.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了大埃及博物馆(GEM),展示埃及丰富的历史和文明。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few countries have as rich of a history and civilization as Egypt, so it’s no surprise that the Grand Egyptian Museum(GEM), which     1     (expect) to open later this year, will be the largest archaeological museum in the world. It cost more than a billion dollars     2     (build) it. When finished, it will hold     3     large number of Egypt’s ancient objects, including the treasures of a king’s tomb.

The GEM, also     4     (know) as the Giza Museum, is about 2 km from the Giza Pyramids. It isn’t the only attraction drawing tourists     5     Egypt. Other new attractions include the Mummies Hall in the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC) in Cairo     6     two tombs in nearby Saqqara. One of them is Tomb of Djoser,     7     the paths are so puzzling that once you get in, it is difficult to find your way.

“Now many sites are getting improved,” says Egyptologist Nora Shawki. “Even     8     (go) to the pyramids is more convenient, with electric     9     (bus) getting you there and more dining places and better services.”

Though it suffered during the COVID-19 pandemic, Egypt has a strong tourism infrastructure (基础设施), making trips here     10     (easy) than you might expect.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最长吊桥的相关信息。
3 . 语法填空

Last month, a new bridge     1    (open) to the public. It’s the longest hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long it is. It     2    (be) 516 meters - over five football fields long.

Workers     3    (start) to build the bridge in May, 2018. It cost $2. 8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge     4     (run) between two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is     5    eight-kilometer- long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景)    6    watch birds there.

Now the city is hoping     7     the bridge     8    (bring) lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life. ”Many tourists, they believe will come    9    (enjoy) the fantastic experience of walking across.

Some people     10    (invite) to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said excitedly , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it. ”

2023-10-29更新 | 243次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市暨实高级中学2023-2024学年高一9月月考英语试题(16-19班)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名自然摄影师,在野外拍摄时,偶遇一只熊的惊险故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a nature photographer, I have to brave the wind and the rain, but I still enjoy working outside in the wild. I enjoy observing animals in their     1     (nature) environment.

Last spring, I followed a path that took me through     2     dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which     3     (reflect) in the still lake below. While I was concentrated on photographing this     4     (amaze) thing, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.    5    (slow) and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned …and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at     6     (I). Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see     7     would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow I forced my finger     8     (press) the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I recovered     9     the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.

From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who are the     10     (visitor) to their world.

2022-02-19更新 | 296次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高三下学期2月总复习质检(一模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wild Chinese sturgeon ( 鲟) are thought to have lived at the same time as dinosaurs and among the first class of protected animals in China. Last week, a wild Chinese sturgeon, which is believed to be the     1     (large) ever found in the past two decades, arrived in Beijing for better treatment. The species is one of the     2     (critical) endangered fish species in China and can be found only in the Yangtze and Pearl rivers.

The Chinese sturgeon “Houfu” ,     3     literally means “good fortune for ever after”, arrived at the Beijing Aquarium on Monday after 22 hours of transport     4     Hubei Province.

When the fish     5     (find) by a fisherman in the Yangtze River Basin, it had been suffering from multiple     6     (injury). It was sent to the Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute for treatment immediately. As she was so weak, local care takers had difficulty     7     (feed) it. The Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute decided to move it to Beijing to receive further treatment.

Nicknamed “Aquatic giant pandas” and     8     (list) as a wild creature under state protection, the species has been struggling due to water projects, busy waterway traffic     9     pollution in recent years. The number of Chinese sturgeon living in the wild     10     (fall) sharply to about 50 now from about 1,000 in 1982, according to researchers' estimates.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北极的气候变化引起了许多科学家的关注并开始对航线的研究。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, climate change in the Arctic has drawn many scientists' attention. Both research and     1    (explore) in the Arctic are fundamental to understanding and dealing with climate change issues. With the melting of Arctic ice, the polar region could provide an opportunity to     2    (well) understand the effects of global warming. The Arctic is     3    great importance, among other things, for the environment, trade, investment, energy and security. It is estimated    4    (have) a quarter of the world's oil and natural gas. China has a clear Arctic policy, explained in a White Paper,     5    corresponds well with the concept of a "Polar Silk Road".

Thanks to global warming, Arctic ice is melting,    6    (open) up the possibility of a "Northern shipping route" via the Northwest, Central and Northeast     7     (passage). Shipping time between China and Europe via the Arctic would be shorter than     8     existing one through the Indian Ocean and Suez Canal. At though this does not mean the ‘Northern route" would replace these established ones, it would represent a new chance,     9     (particular) in the trade of energy and minerals. As issued in the white paper, great importance     10     (attach) to voyage security in the Arctic shipping routes and studies on the routes by China these years.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是老字号商店的特点和意义。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lǎozìhào refers to the old and famous shops, which have always been reliable and trustworthy and still enjoy     1     irreplaceable position in people’s minds since long time. Not only do they represent high quality and good reputation, they have also become an indispensable part in     2     (people) daily life.

These famous and time-honored shops, eg, Quanjude and Tongrentang,     3     (locate) in Qianmen, the center of Beijing, all have represented the highly developed     4     (commerce) culture of old Beijing.

But these shops are more about businesses; they are also a historical and cultural phenomenon. He     5     has never tasted a roast duck will regret his whole life--such common sayings have made Quanjude a     6     (represent) of Beijing. Many other similar two-part allegorical sayings among the folks have also     7     (vivid) revealed the very characteristics of these old shops.

Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy and fierce competition in modern society, some Lǎozìhào shops have been keeping pace     8     the times and carrying forward their brands through continuous reforms and innovations. That’s why they    9     (stand) the test of time and survived in competition, while some others have faded into the history due to their inability     10     (adapt) to the rapid changes in modern social life.

2024-04-05更新 | 343次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第二次月考试英语科试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国面临的因气候变暖而导致的海平面上升等问题以及中国为缓解这些问题在清洁能源利用方面实施的举措。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rising sea levels are threatening coastlines in China, for example in     1     (city) such as Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangzhou. If sea levels rise by one meter, more than 92,000 square kilometers of China’s coast could be flooded. This could potentially force 67 million people     2     (move) away. Almost two-thirds of the ice in Asia’s glaciers (冰川) could disappear if average global temperature rises beyond 1.5℃ by the end of the century. If that happens, the impacts     3     China will be felt in multiple areas, from water availability, to agriculture, and to biodiversity.

The good news is     4     China is becoming a global leader on climate action. For example, over the last five years, China     5     (use) more solar and wind energy than any other country in the world. China is also the largest clean energy investor in the world —     6     (spend) some $130 billion in new energy in recent years.

The development of electric vehicles is particularly     7     (inspire) in China. More than 50 percent of electric vehicles in the world     8     (sell) in China every year. And China is now a world leader in the     9     (promote) of clean energy technologies.

Ecological civilization has become the cornerstone (基石) of China’s long-term development strategy, much like climate action is     10     important part of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色,许多的河流湖泊,绿色的草地,独特的生活方式,在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll,     1     gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”,     2     (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China     3     recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.

With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland     4     there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool     5     (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.

With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents     6     (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be     7     (full) appreciated.

The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and     8     (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with     9     blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained     10     (popular)with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.

2023-11-16更新 | 380次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05(新高考I卷)(原卷+解析+答案+听力+答题卡)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The International Day for Biological Diversity, sometimes     1     (call) World Biodiversity Day, is a United Nations holiday based on biodiversity issues. It started in 1993 and is held on May 22 every year.

Biodiversity is the     2     (vary) types of plants and animals living together in a certain place,     3     (include) life at the genetic and cell level, through to all plant, fish, insect and animal species. Biodiversity also includes the thousands, perhaps millions, of ecosystems     4     make up our natural world.     5     word “biodiversity” arrived in 1985. It is a contraction of the words “biological” and “diversity”. And recently it     6     (grow) into a very important concept we all need to understand.

A respect for biodiversity means an understanding that we must help save our environment. Today, biodiversity is one of the world’s most important     7     (issue). Many say that together with climate change, damage     8     biodiversity is the biggest threat to our     9     (survive). The COP 15 meeting held in October in Kunming paves the way for global cooperation. Let’s join hands and make the Earth greener, so that we can prosper     10     (continuous).

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