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完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行的亲身经历,意识到了塑料对我们的星球来说是一个严重的问题。亲身面对这个全球性的问题,作者内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心:尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。小的改变可以带来不同。

1 . The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.

We ______ at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the


______ and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ______ all our shopping in our arms and left.

This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more ______ about my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and ______ more sustainably.

Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing ______ that has strengthened my resolution to a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some Asian countries, we came to know that ______ drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ______ to avoid using plastic during our trip.

Besides, we were also ______ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation ______ and the community had made big efforts to ______ the beaches and creatively re-use plastic for ten years. Despite that, the shore is ______ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.

Facing this global issue ______, raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into ______: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can ______ a difference!

1.
A.stayedB.visitedC.workedD.stopped
2.
A.landB.oceanC.districtD.supermarket
3.
A.threwB.pickedC.droppedD.carried
4.
A.sureB.proudC.consciousD.comfortable
5.
A.travelB.deliverC.removeD.play
6.
A.storyB.growthC.experienceD.suffering
7.
A.freeB.cheapC.valuableD.safe
8.
A.failedB.managedC.hesitatedD.happened
9.
A.firmlyB.violentlyC.deeplyD.dramatically
10.
A.actionB.projectC.scheduleD.protection
11.
A.dry upB.tie upC.clean upD.take up
12.
A.washedB.provedC.rushedD.injured
13.
A.on purposeB.for sureC.to an extentD.in person
14.
A.confusionB.determinationC.frustrationD.satisfaction
15.
A.makeB.doC.achieveD.find
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了土耳其地震中救出了六岁女孩的经过以及救援的开展情况。

2 . A young girl was rescued from the ruins of an apartment block in the southern Turkish city of Adiyaman on Monday, 178 hours after a terrible earthquake shook the area. The girl was six years old and rescuers were also close to reaching her older sister. It’s one of several amazing rescues that are still taking place following an earthquake that killed more than 37,000 in Turkey and Syria last Monday.

Rescuer Aksoy told reporters he was searching through the ruins of the building when he heard a child’s shout. He then asked for silence and later found where the girl was. The girl waved at him, told him her name and said that she was okay, Aksoy said.

One member of the rescuers said, “My colleague and I looked at each other like ‘Did you hear that, too?’ We listened again. There was a very weak voice saying something like ‘I’m here. ‘ Then we shut everything down, the machines, and started listening again. And there really was a voice coming from a small space next to a dishwasher.”

Health ministry officials said the girl was in good condition but would be kept under observation. A 13-year-old boy was also rescued on Monday after being trapped for 182 hours. Footage from a news agency shows the teenager being rescued from a collapsed building in the southern Turkish province of Hatay. He held his rescuer’s hand as he was put on a stretcher and taken to an ambulance.

UN aid deputy Martin Griffiths said during a visit to the disaster area in Syria on Monday that the rescue phase was “coming to an end”, with assistance next turning to shelter, food and clothing.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The rescuers are taking care of the girl.
B.The rescuers saved the girl and her mother.
C.The rescuers have sent many people to hospital.
D.The girl’s older sister may not have been rescued.
2. What did the members of the rescuers mainly describe?
A.How they found the girl.B.When they got the girl out.
C.Why they shut everything down.D.What they did to save the girl’s sister.
3. What do we know about the 13-year-old boy?
A.He held the doctor’s hand on a stretcher.
B.He was the six-year-old girl’s elder brother.
C.He was trapped longer than the six-year-old girl.
D.He and the girl were trapped in the same place.
4. What’s the next step of the rescue according to Martin Griffiths?
A.Trying to save those trapped.B.Providing necessities for the survivors.
C.Digging out survivors and burying the dead.D.Offering earthquake knowledge to the survivors.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了极端天气和与此相关的灾难会越来越多,但是人类可以通过早期预警系统拯救更多的生命。

3 . The number of weather-related disasters has increased by five times over the past 50 years, the latest report by the World Meteorological (气象) Organization (WMO) said on September. However, thanks to improved early warning systems and disaster management, the number of death from these hazards (危险) has been almost three times less.

According to the WMO, from 1970 to 2019, weather, climate and water hazards accounted for 50 percent of all disasters. Among the top 10 hazards that led to the largest loss of human life during this period were droughts, storms, floods and extreme temperatures. However, deaths fell from over 50, 000 in the 1970s to less than 20, 000 in the 2010s.

“Weather, climate and water extremes are increasing and will become more frequent and severe in many parts of the world as a result of climate change,” says WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas.

“That means more heat waves, drought and forest fires such as those we have observed recently in Europe and North America. We have more water vapor in the atmosphere, which is worsening extreme rainfall and deadly flooding. The warming of the oceans has affected the frequency and area of existence of the most intense tropical storms.”

“Economic losses are increasing as exposure increases. But behind the statistics lies a message of hope. Improved multi-hazard early warning systems have led to a significant reduction in deaths. Quite simply, we are better than ever before at saving lives,” Taalas said.

1. What do we know from the first paragraph?
A.Disasters connected with weather have gone up.
B.The number of weather-related disasters has decreased.
C.The number of deaths from hazards has been increasing.
D.Early warning systems have made disasters decline much.
2. What will happen according to Petteri Taalas?
A.There will be more extreme weather.
B.Extreme rainfall will no longer exist.
C.Water vapor in the atmosphere will go down.
D.Humans will defeat extreme weather in the end.
3. What is hopeful behind the bad news?
A.Improved warning systems will save economic losses.
B.Economic losses are going down as exposure increases.
C.More lives will be saved thanks to early warning systems.
D.Improved early warning systems will control extreme weather
4. Where may the text be taken from?
A.A novel.B.A brochure.C.A magazine.D.A guideline.
共计 平均难度:一般