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2023高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
1 . What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.How to sort out rubbish.
B.How to protect the environment.
C.How to ensure city safety.
2024-05-28更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:高二英语听力标准训练(40)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高二英语听力标准训练基础篇
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了一位男士用自己的方式记录了首都北京的蓝天,也向世人展示了中国在治理空气污染工作中的巨大成就。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the last decade, China     1     (witness) tremendous changes, which could not have been achieved     2     the hard work of its people. There are many ways     3     (record) the past time, but the story that, at times, leaves a mark on each person is surely the most vivid.

Recently, a man named Zou Yi,     4     has recorded Beiing’s blue sky, shared his observations on the improvement of air quality in China’s capital, as well as his understanding of the efforts behind the brilliant blue skies. His first photo     5     (take) on January 27, 2013. He did the same the next day, and the day after that. He continued for nine more years and,     6     (natural), has the most direct amateur observations ever captured of the changes above the heart of Beijing.     7     took more than 50 years for London and Los Angeles to deal with air pollution,     8     (compare) with just a decade for Beijing. The battle against air pollution has claimed some major stepwise victories over the years, which perfectly shows the Chinese administration’s     9     (determine) and action in building     10     prosperous and beautiful country.

2024-05-27更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个十几岁的男孩Joseph Cadeau在海地周六强烈的地震中的经历。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A strong earthquake made Joseph Cadeau wake up from sleep on Saturday. Cadeau, a teenage boy,     1     (immediate) got up and ran out of his home in Les Cayes, a city in Haiti. On the way out, Cadeau was knocked out by rubble (碎石). Moments later, Cadeau moved out of the house with great     2     (difficult). Unable to walk, Cadeau lay down in the street.

Cadeau was one of at least 12,268 people     3    were injured during the earthquake. It struck Haiti’s southwest region around 8:30 am on Saturday,     4     (claim) at least 2,207 lives, according to Haiti’s Civil Protection agency.

Cadeau managed to get out of the rubble     5    his own. He was not sure how long he had lain in the street until he     6     (rush) to a health facility eventually by     7    stranger. When Cadeau reached the health facility, he had to wait since there were not     8     (sufficiency) health workers to take care of so many injured people. While he was waiting, Cadeau’s foot began swelling (肿胀).

“I received treatment too late, which is why my foot is swollen like that,” said the teenager, pointing at    9     (he) swollen foot. “Fortunately, I survived and have a chance     10     (rebuild) my hometown and give back to the society.”

2024-05-27更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省密山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚大堡礁珊瑚经历生育高峰的现象,并详细解释了导致这一现象的一个关键因素——“海草除草”的清洁策略。同时,文章也提及了气候变化对珊瑚礁健康的影响,以及公民科学家如何通过参与海草除草等当地努力来帮助珊瑚生长和恢复。

4 . Off the coast of northeastern Queensland, Australia, near Magnetic Island in Florence Bay, the Great Barrier Reef corals (大堡礁珊瑚) are having a baby boom (激增).

“Every year there are more anrd more coral babies,” says Hillary Smith, an ecologist at ames Cook University in Australia.

That’s thanks to a simple but effective strategy for cleaning the region’s coral reefs: “seaweeding”. Like weeding (给……除杂草) a garden, seaweeding involves pulling big handfuls of large algae (水藻) off reefs and taking them away.

Experts say getting climate change under control is key to keeping the world’s reefs healthy. But meanwhile, local efforts such as seaweeding can help corals grow and reduce the effects of climate change.

The health of coral reefs around the world is dire: By 2050, 95 percent of the world’s coral could experience heat stress, according to a 2020 report by the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network. Algae is a big problem: Already, algae cover has increased on two-thirds of reefs around the world, and one study published in 2021 showed that half the world’s coral reefs have died since the 1950s. Removing seaweed from reefs requires a great deal of work but is not complex, making it a good project for citizen scientists eager to help restore (恢复) reefs.

When the project first began in 2018, Smith says researchers weren’t sure if removing seaweed would benefit the reef or if removal might have the opposite effect in some way. But now, “It’s all looking really positive for the reef,” she says.

Volunteers are ready and waiting to help near Townsville and at other affected Australian reefs, says the Earthwatch Institute’s Fiona Wilson.“We need lots of willing hands to remove seaweed. It takes weeks of time,”she says. “But obviously recovery of the Great Barrier Reef is a passion for many people, so we draw volunteers.”

1. What contributed to the growth of the Great Barrier Reef corals in Florence Bay?
A.Local efforts to remove seaweed.B.Reduced effects of climate change.
C.Fewer human activities in the region.D.The use of new restoration technologies.
2. What does the underlined word “dire” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Strange.B.Acceptable.C.Excellent.D.Terrible.
3. How did researchers feel about the project at first?
A.They were hopeful of it.B.They were excited about it.
C.They were uncertain about it.D.They were uninterested in it.
4. What does Wilson say about the recovery of the Great Barrier Reef?
A.It is still a long way off.B.It is less difficult than thought.
C.It will take hard work and skill.D.It attracts and needs volunteers.
2024-05-26更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
2023高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . Who might the woman be?
A.A farmer.B.A reporter.C.A police officer.
2024-05-26更新 | 3次组卷 | 2卷引用:高二英语听力标准训练(24)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高二英语听力标准训练基础篇
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在地震发生时,人们应该如何保护自己和家人的安全,提供了一系列具体的建议和措施。

6 . An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is smart to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.

Fragile items (物品) like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. So when there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly, not on you.

There is a strong chance of short circuits and fire during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off power and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.

During an earthquake, lie under an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases (楼梯) at all times.

If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.

If trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself.

1. The passage is aimed to tell readers_______.
A.how to prevent earthquakes
B.what to do during earthquakes
C.the loss caused by earthquakes
D.the rescue work after earthquakes
2. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______”.
A.easily brokenB.easily foundC.costlyD.heavy
3. To cut down the damage from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put_______.
A.in a place where children can’t reach them
B.in the bedroom
C.in the cupboards
D.on a lower surface
4. The author suggests that people should_______during the earthquake.
A.go out of the building at once
B.turn off power and gas immediately
C.take shelter under a tree
D.shout for help
2024-05-26更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳县第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章为想庆祝地球日的读者介绍了一些可以参与的活动。

7 . Wondering what you can do to celebrate Earth Day on April 22? You’ve come to the right place. We’ve gathered a comprehensive list of Earth Day activities, both fun and environmentally-conscious, to help raise awareness and make a difference. If you’re ready to learn more about joining the global celebration, initiating real change, and doing your part to save our planet, read on!

·Walk or ride your bike.

    1     Plus, it’s a great way to involve physical activity into your daily routine, benefiting both your physical and mental well-being. Even one day can make a difference, but if you can commit to walking or biking more often in the future, that’s even better!

·Use a refillable water bottle.

Consider going with a stainless-steel refillable bottle for a super long-lasting option.     2     Using a refillable water bottle, meanwhile, protects the planet, saves you money, and protects your health.

·Plant a tree.

Pick a tree species that’s native to where you live. If you’re unsure, ask an employee at your local nursery or garden department. Choose the best planting spot to meet the tree’s needs, dig a properly sized hole, and water the tree well to give it a good start.     3     Try donating to a reputable environmental non-profit that will plant trees on your behalf instead.

·Visit a local farmer’s market.

Eating locally grown food is much better for the environment. For example, locally-grown food doesn’t have to be transported long distances to end up on grocery store shelves.     4    

·     5    

See if your community is holding an environmental fair. If your community doesn’t have one planned, consider starting one yourself! It’s the perfect day to get together for a fun and educational celebration of the Earth. Any money raised can go towards a local environmental restoration project or group.

A.Attend a local Earth Day event.
B.Educate your community on environmental awareness.
C.Going car-free for the day will reduce harmful carbon emissions.
D.That means your money won’t be wasted on unnecessary spending.
E.If physically doing this is unrealistic for you, there are other choices!
F.Normally, plastic water bottles end up in garbage cans after a single use.
G.You’ll also be giving back to your community by supporting local farmers.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
6月 5 日世界环境日 International Environment Day将至, 你所在的班级准备以此为契机筹划一次班级主题活动,你积极参与筹划并设计了一个活动方案,请你在全班同学面前介绍你的方案。介绍包括以下两个方面:
1、简述你活动方案的主题和内容。
2、谈谈你设计该活动方案的理由。
(文中不能涉及真实信息)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-26更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市敬业中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.How to help people who suffer from a disaster.
B.How to attend a performance.
C.How to raise money for the poor.
2. What will be on tonight?
A.A donation ceremony.B.A speech.C.A concert show.
3. What does the man say about Syria?
A.It is not as rich as Turkey.B.It wasn’t badly damaged.C.It had enough support.
2024-05-25更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市常州联盟校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
2023高二下·全国·专题练习
听力填空 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,完成填空。
Oh, I think I will ride ________ ________ as usual.
2024-05-25更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:第二部分 仿真特训(13)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高二英语听力强化篇
共计 平均难度:一般