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语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了湿地的形成与作用以及介绍了于2003年成立的广东省广东南蓬群岛国家级自然保护区。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wetlands are the link between the land and the water. They are transition zones where the flow of water, the cycling of nutrients and the energy of the sun meet to produce     1     unique and special ecosystem     2     (characterize) by hydrology, soils and vegetation—making these areas very important features of a watershed. The water is often groundwater,     3     (spill) up from an aquifer or spring. A wetland’s water can also come from a nearby river or lake. Seawater can also create wetlands, especially in coastal areas that experience strong tides. Here is one in China.

The National Nature Reserve of Guangdong Nanpeng Islands in Guangdong Province was established in 2003. It     4     (cover) a total area of 35,679 hectares. It became the fifth national-level marine nature reserve in Guangdong, as well as the first one in the eastern region of Guangdong, in 2012. In 2015, it     5     (recognize) and included in the International Important Wetlands Directory.

The main focus of the reserve is to protect the unique underwater natural landscapes, the ecosystems of the nearby     6     (coast) waters, the rare and endangered marine animals, the various fish species and their habitats, as well as the marine biodiversity.

Researchers have discovered 1,308 marine species in the area, including 772     7     (economic) significant fish, shrimp, crab, mollusk, and algae species. The reserve is home     8     more than 21 identified rare and endangered wildlife species in water, among     9     nine species such as the Chinese white dolphin and the nautilus are classified as first-class protected animals at the national level, while     10     (variety) of other 27 species, such as the common bottlenose dolphin is classified as second-class protected animals.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了消防队员和志愿者努力扑灭重庆山火的事迹,并且作者也想为此尽一份力。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I didn’t sleep well for several days, worrying about the wildfires in several parts of Chongqing, my hometown. Like most people from Chongqing, I felt I must help stop the fires spreading, especially after I smelt heavy smoke in my house    1    the evening of Aug. 21. The smoke was believed to be from a wildfire    2    broke out in nearby Banan area in the afternoon that day. That night, a large fire    3    (appear) in the mountains in Beibei area, 40 kilometers from my home.

Clearly, the powerful fire was getting very close. Although forest firefighting forces from three provinces arrived, our government needed    4    (much) help from the public. And volunteers     5    (call) on to go to different fire sites around the city.

Many people    6    (glad) went to offer help. Many gave away all kinds of things needed for the fight against wildfires. They took them to collection points, without    7    (give) their names.     8    (hundred) of people with skills and experience signed up as volunteers.

I asked    9    (I) what I could help with. I am a middle-aged woman without much strength. I cannot ride a motoreycle, and do not have any medical skills. I decided to do everything I could     10    (help) the hard-working volunteers, which included taking them cold fruit tea.

语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the past hundred years,there     1    (be)frequent natural disasters worldwide,such as floods,droughts,typhoons,earthquakes,landslides,forest fires, of     2     some are made worse or even caused by human activities.More and more evidence suggests that nature is paying us     3    .Take Typhoon Mangkhut(山竹)for example.In September,2018,heavy downpours     4    (strike)China,causing scores of     5    (die)and severe damage after     6    (hit) the Philippines and Hong Kong.

The horrible Typhoon have left us deep in thought.We should take measures     7     it’s too late.More importantly,much more efforts should be made     8    (protect) our environment.We should keep in mind that destroying environment means destroying     9    (we).We human beings are supposed to live     10    (harmonious)with nature.

2018-12-13更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省淮北市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country     1    (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over     2     past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.

A taste for meat is     3     (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice     4     (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water     5     rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased     6     (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.

According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total     7     (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government     8     (start) a soil-testing program     9     gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while     10     (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen Voegele.

2018-06-09更新 | 10365次组卷 | 56卷引用:安徽省淮北市树人高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
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