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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一场严重的龙卷风袭击了佩吉·刘易斯和她丈夫哈里斯·刘易斯居住的小镇。两人受了伤,已被送往医院治疗。他们在志愿者的帮助下找到了自己珍视的东西。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A serious tornado struck the town where Peggy Lewis and her husband Harris Lewis lived. The two suffered     1     (injury) and were sent to hospital for treatment.

When they returned three days later, they saw that their house was     2     ruins. For Peggy,the first thing    3     she wanted to look for was her family Bible, a present     4     (give) on her wedding day. For years, she had used it to record her family’s history: family photos, letters and a handkerchief from her grandmother so on.

When two volunteers showed up to help the couple dig their way through the mess, she     5     (beg)them to find it if possible. After two hours of searching, one of the volunteers ran up to her with a book     6     (lie) in his hands. The book had flown meters away, but it was not badly damaged except that     7     (it) cover was gone.

A few of the treasures inside the book did go missing. But ever slowly and     8     (gradual) they too began reappearing in Lewis’ life. Days after the Bible was found, volunteers discovered one of the photos outside the home. Two weeks later, a neighbor found     9    handkerchief nearby. “It was such a shock,” says Lewis, who could not control her    10    (admire) for the miracle.

2022-12-10更新 | 264次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省清远市四校2022-2023学年高一上学期联合学业质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要描述了现如今我们自然资源利用率不高,造成严重的资源浪费现象,环保主义者和经济学家就此提出了一种新模式:循环经济。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each year, we take more than 100 billion tons of natural materials from the earth     1    (make) the products we buy. However, about two-thirds of them     2     (eventual) becomes waste, including almost 3 billion plastic bottles     3     end up in the ocean every year.

Since the 1860s, we     4     (follow) a common business model. Industries take natural materials, they make things, we use them, and then we throw them away. Environmentalists and economists warn that this model is not good for the environment, so they suggest     5    new choice: a circular economy (循环经济).

A circular economy     6     (base) on the idea of reducing waste by keeping the natural, materials and products in use for much     7     (long). It works in a circle, very much the way nature does. The circular economy uses a range of     8     (strategy), such as recycling and reusing. In a circular economy, products are designed to be long-lasting and easy to repair from the     9     (begin). In this way, we can keep the balance     10     human and nature.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了毛乌素地区由牧场变沙漠,新中国成立后又从沙漠变绿洲的过程。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Those who haven’t been to the Mu Us may not have an opportunity to do so. The desert is disappearing from    1     map as it has been turned into an oasis(绿洲)!

The Mu Us     2     (stretch) over 42,200 square km between Shaan Xi and inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, lying north of the Great Wall. In Mongolian, “Mu Us” means barren land     3     nothing can grow.

However, the area was no desert in ancient times. It used to be grazing land     4     (sufficient) supplying grass and water for sheep and cattle. Since the Tang Dynasty, it began to degrade because of excessive farming and overgrazing and     5     (year) of war.

In modern times, the Mu Us, the fourth     6     (large) desert in China, began to move southward and passed the Great Wall,     7     (attack) Yulin (Shaan Xi province). Local pastures(牧场) faced serious desertification, salinization and degradation, and the villagers had to move as the desert advanced. By the time People’s Republic of China     8     (found), Yulin had only 0.9 percent of forest cover. It became an urgent task     9     (block) the sands.

Thanks to greening, the desert is poised to disappear. The feat(丰绩) wouldn’t have been achieved     10     national anti-desertification policies and the efforts of generations of eco-warriors.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了南极洲是地球上最难到达的地方之一。但最近的一份报告显示,前往南极洲的船只与世界各地的港口有联系。这大大增加了外来植物或动物入侵该保护区的可能性。文章解释了物种入侵可能带来的麻烦。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Antarctica is one of the hardest-to-reach places on Earth. But a recent report shows ships     1    (sail) to Antarctica have connections to ports around the world. That greatly raises the chance that plants or animals     2    the outside could invade (入侵) this protected area.

Invasive species are animals or plants that arrive in a place where they don’t normally live. When invasive species     3    (bring) to a new place, they can often spread quite quickly, which can force out other plants and animals that live there     4    (natural).

In other parts of the world, invasive sea animals and plants have caused trouble after     5    (they) arrival. They often came     6    (attach) to the outside of ships. The conditions in Antarctica are tough, and many animals could never live there. But scientists worry whether the species     7    live at the North Pole and are already used to extremely cold conditions could survive in Antarctica. As the oceans warm, even     8    (many) kinds of plants and animals may be able to survive there.

The report makes several     9    (suggestion) for improving the situation. One idea is for ships to be coated in a special covering that makes it hard for invasive species to stick to them. Ships without this kind of coating could be cleaned regularly. Moreover, countries could require ships to have an     10    (inspect) or some other proof that they aren’t carrying invasive species before they leave the port.

2022-05-19更新 | 235次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届海南省高三下学期学业诊断大联考(五)英语试题
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语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Saturday, tornadoes    1     (strike) some parts of Texas, causing great damage and eight     2    (death).

    3    (fortunate), no one could predict the exact time of the disaster. Severe thunderstorms,     4    (include)unusual winter tornadoes, left damages stretching over a 64-km-long area across the city of Dallas in the    5    (north) part of Texas. Vehicles     6    (destroy) or turned upside down,    7    churches damaged, trees pulled up and debris (残骸) across neighborhoods. The tornadoes resulted in power    8    (fail) across northern Texas. It’s not known    9    power   supply can be restored by this weekend or not. In the meanwhile, the American National Weather Service has issued    10    warning that a snowstorm accompanied by uncertain temperatures will leave up to 40 cm of snow in west Texas on Sunday evening.

2022-01-03更新 | 159次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试沈阳市模拟英语试卷(二)
6 . 阅读下面的材料,在答题卡相对应的题号区域内填入适当的内容(每空不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Strange things were     1     (happen) in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells     2     (rise) and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in     3     (they). A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous     4     (eat). Mice ran out of the field     5     (look) for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.     6     about 3:00 am on July 28th, 1976, some people saw     7     (brightly) lights in the sky. The sound of planes could     8     (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.     9     the one million people of the city,     10     thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.

2019-08-15更新 | 303次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区2018-2019学年高二上学期高中学业水平测试(含听力)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 语法填空

Strange things appeared before the Tangshan earthquake     1     (happen). For three days the water in the village wells became higher and then lower. The well walls had deep cracks     2     them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. Some animals including fish,     3           (mouse) behaved strangely. Other strange things also happened in the city,     4     people thought little of these events and they slept as usual.

    5     (final) a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976, in which more than 240,000 people died arid many     6     (injure). Many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water. People were greatly shocked. Ail the electricity in the city was cut off and people began     7     (wonder) how long the disaster would last. The whole city was completely destroyed and the world seemed to be at an end. It was the     8     (big) earthquake of the 20th century, which even Beijing could feel.

However, the people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope, because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best to dig out those    9     were trapped. They also I mill shelters for the     10     (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city by every means. Slowly, the city began to come back to life.

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