组卷网 > 知识点选题 >
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 77 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些外出就餐时要知道的一些重要事项。

1 . Important Things to Know When Dining Out

Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules.     1    . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.

Chopstick Rules

The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.     2    .

Hands or Utensils (餐具)

In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.     3    , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.

Making Requests

    4    . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.

Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries.     5    , the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.

A.The more friends you make in your lifetime
B.The more time you spend in any given country
C.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D.Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E.It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
2022-06-08更新 | 10357次组卷 | 32卷引用:河北省邯郸市育华中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
21-22高二下·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了在英国家喻户晓的厨师达人Jamie Oliver的事业发展历程。

2 . When he was fourteen, his ambition was to run a pub, just like his dad.     1     With a chain of restaurants, a number of popular television series and best-selling cookery books, Jamie Oliver is a well-known name in every UK household. I'm a huge “Jamie fan”. I admire his passion for improving the food we eat and helping people change their lives.

    2     He took fifteen unemployed young people, with no previous experience of cooking, and trained them to be top-class chefs (厨师) in his restaurant, also called Fifteen. I remember one trainee, Lloyd Hayes. He left school with no qualifications and started getting into crime.     3     I think it's this kind of success story that makes Jamie and his projects so special.

Another special project is Jamie's Ministry of Food which he started in 2008. There are two aims: firstly, to teach people how to cook healthy, affordable food instead of eating fast food; secondly, to set up the Pass It On scheme: encouraging each person to pass on a recipe they learned to four other people.     4     Thousands of people have changed their cooking habits as a result — and I'm one of them. I've decided I'm not going to eat fast food anymore.

It's not only adults, but children, too. Jamie's School Dinners, one of Jamie's best-known projects, tried to improve food in schools and encourage children to eat well. It was difficult to convince some of the children, but in the end, many schools improved their menus.     5    

So, what's Jamie going to do next? Well, whatever it is, one thing is for sure, I'm not going to miss it!

A.And my children are going to eat their vegetables now.
B.I heard recently that she is going to teach people to cook.
C.Those four people then teach four more people, and so on.
D.I'm going to cook for my friends and take time to eat good food.
E.Jamie's first project, Fifteen, in 2002, aimed to help young people.
F.But in the last twenty years, chef Jamie Oliver has achieved far more.
G.But the project worked and Lloyd got a job as a chef in a top restaurant.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述几所大学的优势。

3 . When you are choosing a college, a lot of factors will probably play into your decision: the school’s reputation, the classes offered and the professor in your major, to name a few. However, given the ever-increasing competitiveness of universities to attract more and more applicants, many schools now offer extra benefits to be enjoyed by all their students. Here are some of the fun “extras” offered by the school.

Michigan Technological University

Taking advantage of the cold winter weather, Michigan Technological University sets itself apart with its on-campus ski resort, Mont Ripley, which is accessible and free for all students. Instead of hitting the campus gym, you'll be able to get your exercise outside on the slopes. When the pressure of school become too much, just head out for a day of free skiing and you'll be left feeling fully refreshed.

University of Missouri

At the University of Missouri, you can enjoy one of the best campus recreational centers in the country. It features an “indoor beach" complete with a waterfall and a lazy river, as well as an inexpensive full-service spa. Even if you don't enjoy working out, Missouri's recreational center will give you a reason to go to the gym.

New York University

If you're a fan of museum, NYU is the perfect university for you. Not only will you be located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will provide you with access to many of them. You can take advantage of visiting museums anytime you want — which means you'll never be bored on the weekends.High Point University

If you see yourself quickly tired of dining-hall food — something that happens to almost all of us — High Point University has a great option: a private steakhouse for students. Besides the cheap steaks, the campus also offers ice cream from a campus ice-cream truck, a movie theater and a shopping center.

1. Who is the text intended for?
A.The general public.B.College freshmen.
C.Educational experts.D.High school students.
2. Which university can offer students free service?
A.Michigan Technological University.B.University of Missouri.
C.New York University.D.High Point University.
3. Why do these universities offer such fun “extras” ?
A.To make the campus life more colorful.B.To draw more students’ interest in schools.
C.To improve students’ academic performance.D.To promote the cooperation among universities.
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 假定你是李华,打算邀请你的交换生同学Ethan观看博物馆举办的中国古代服饰展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.展览时间;
3.展览内容。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Ethan,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-02-24更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省武安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述嫦娥5号飞船的登月情况和任务。
5 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Long March-5 rocket,     1     (carry) the Chang’e-5 spacecraft, takes off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southern island province of Hainan on November 24,2020.

China’s Chang’e-5 probe( 探 测 器 ) decelerated and entered the lunar orbit on Saturday,     2    completed a vital step on its way to collect and return moon samples, the China National Space Administration (CNSA)     3    (announce).

After flying about 112 hours from Earth,     4     engine on the probe ignited (点火) when it was 400 km away from the surface     5     the moon at 8:58 p.m. and shut down after about 17 minutes, the CNSA said.

The probe performed the braking without incident and entered the lunar orbit     6    (successful ) according to the real-time monitoring data.

Chang’e-5 , which     7     (make) up of an orbiter, a lander, an ascender(上升器 ), and a returner, has carried out two orbital     8    (correction) during the Earth-Moon transfer, achieving its     9     (expect) goals.

Afterward, it will adjust the altitude and inclination (倾斜度) of its orbit around the moon. When the time is appropriate, it will land softly on the near side of the moon     10    (collect ) and return samples from the moon as planned.

2022-02-24更新 | 221次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省武安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍人们可以改变世界的几件小事。

6 . How to change the world

There are so many things you can do at home or in your community to make the world a better place. Even the smallest things can lead to bigger changes, so don' t be afraid to get out there and start helping.     1    No matter where you are or whom you meet, give them a warm smile when you’re around them. When you smile, you make the other person feel good and encourage them to smile too.

You’ve probably felt warm when someone says something nice about you, so why not return the favor? Say something that shows your appreciation for how they handle themselves emotionally or treat other people. Make sure you act sincerely when you give your praise so you come across as a truthful person.    2    

It can be really easy to get jealous (妒忌的) of other people when they succeed, but it’s a lot more rewarding to share their excitement. Avoid comparing yourself to other people and thinking of ways you can be better than them.     3    

Even though being kind to someone doesn’t seem like you’re making a big change, your kindness will continue to spread through them. Real kindness involves being friendly and considerate no matter the circumstances.     4    For example, if you see someone struggling to carry groceries , you can offer to help them to their vehicle.

When people litter, the rubbish ends up in the environment and damages the natural wildlife .     5    You may end up picking rubbish up from a beach, cleaning up around highways , or collecting waste from public parks.

A.But do things because you’re actually interested in them.
B.Even a few small kind words can have a huge effect on them.
C.Even flashing a quick smile can brighten someone else’s day.
D.Stay aware of the people around you and look for opportunities to help them.
E.Remember to treat yourself kindly as well so you take good care of your mental health.
F.Instead, really look at what they’ve accomplished and appreciate the work they’ve done.
G.Search online to see if there are clean-up programs in your city and work as a volunteer.
完成句子-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . I _______(宁愿)have the small one than the big one.
2021-12-30更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

8 . On a sunny afternoon, Andreas Fath climbed out of a river in Paducah. A small crowd was on hand to witness his setting a new world record. This man had just finished swimming the entire length of the Tennessee River—1,049 kilometers. And he did it in just 34 days!

As a chemist from Hochshule Furtwangen University, the 52-year-old man had taken on this swim for science. His primary goal was not to get his name into Guinness World Records. What really drove this swim was a desire to make people aware of the seriousness of water pollution.

Fath’s crew included his family. Martin Knoll, who helped organize Fath’s swim, also took par t. Knoll is an environmental scientist at the University of the South. He describes this swim as a vehicle for getting people interested in water quality and how we pollute water without realizing it.

It took Fath 34 days to swim the river’s length. Along the way, his crew took measurements of the water’s temperature and pH. They also recorded weather and the speed of the river’s currents (涌流). As for the Tennessee River, they collected daily water samples. A small plastic device attached to one leg of Fath’s wet suit sampled the chemical pollutants (污染物) through which he swam. Finally, Fath’s goal is to use such data to know what on earth results in water pollution. Then he wants to find ways to keep those chemicals out of the water.

Back in Germany, Fath and his students have finished examining their data. They plan to publish their findings soon. Identifying materials that hide in the river isn’t only important for the animals that live there. “It’s also a way to protect human health,” says Fath.

1. What was the main purpose of Andreas Fath’s long swim?
A.To make history.B.To set a new world record.
C.To bring attention to water pollution.D.To provide inspiration for scientific research.
2. What did Martin Knoll think of this long swim?
A.It was tiring.B.It was painful.C.It was interesting.D.It was meaningful.
3. Why did Andreas Fath and his crew collect data along the way?
A.To identify the sources of pollution.B.To learn a lot more about the currents.
C.To know chemicals’ effects on water.D.To get pollutants removed from the water.
4. What is Andreas Fath expected to do next?
A.Analyze the collected data.B.Get the findings published.
C.Study how to improve health.D.Identify materials in other rivers.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

9 . Bill worked as a fireman for 17 years. He’s been proud of his bravery in risking his life to_________others. One emergency call_________him to poisonous chemicals, which later led to repeated strokes. Just at 37, the man, who had become accustomed to having the_________to save lives, now wasn’t able to button his own shirt or tie his own shoes.

Bill’s wife Daisy_________what would happen to Bill, and she suggested they add a_________to the family. So_________Coco. Coco was saved from the slum (贫民窟) and brought to America for_________by the nonprofit Puppy Rescue Mission. At the airport, as soon as Coco_________from his box, he peed (尿湿) all over Bill — and Bill burst into his first genuine_________in months — he got to love the dog!

After several months, Daisy was suddenly woken up by Coco’s__________barking. She went to see what was__________and found Bill had fallen down unconscious. Bill was rushed to the hospital—Coco had saved the day. And it wasn’t the__________time. When Coco would find Bill__________, he would call for help with his bark of warning.

“He’s always there watching me, helping me,__________I’m okay,” says Bill. “I’ve__________saved others, and now this lovely dog saves me, and that has to mean something. That has to mean I’m worth something after all.”

1.
A.findB.saveC.cureD.guide
2.
A.devotedB.adaptedC.exposedD.attracted
3.
A.strengthB.intelligenceC.skillsD.devices
4.
A.rememberedB.fearedC.predictedD.agreed
5.
A.toyB.boxC.pigD.dog
6.
A.enterB.purchaseC.desertD.choose
7.
A.showB.performanceC.saleD.adoption
8.
A.layB.barkedC.emergedD.fled
9.
A.laughterB.tearsC.cryD.anger
10.
A.brokenB.panickedC.movedD.delighted
11.
A.betterB.worseC.wrongD.right
12.
A.commonB.onlyC.regularD.frequent
13.
A.at peaceB.at workC.in placeD.in danger
14.
A.making sureB.turning outC.determiningD.doubting
15.
A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.ever
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

10 . The COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.

1. Get vaccinated (打疫苗)

Since there’s still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID-19,     1    The government is providing available vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country. If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community.     2    

2. Wear masks(口罩)

People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However,     3    

So whenever you go out, don’t forget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on!

3. Wash your hands

    4     Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头), pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.

4. Keep safe social distance(距离)

You’d better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance.     5    

Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!

A.Wash your hands as often as possible.
B.But you have to pay!
C.we don’t need to do anything about it.
D.What’s more, it is free!
E.Avoid getting too close to other people.
F.the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.
G.it is till a good way to stop the virus(病毒)from spreading among people.
共计 平均难度:一般