1 . Binge-watching (刷剧) is when a person watches more than one episode of a show in a row. With developments in the speed and connectivity of the Internet, increases in technology and the rise of on-demand entertainment companies, people can now have their favorite shows stream (流播) directly to their television at their convenience.
This behavior is nothing new. In fact, binge-watching has been officially listed in dictionaries since 2015. The entertainment companies recognize this behavior and many take steps to encourage it. Often, instead of releasing each episode on a week-by-week basis, an entire series will become available concurrently. Once the episode finishes, many platforms will display pop-ups with “you might like” suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode.
However, recent research suggests that out of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show back-to-back (一集接一集地), almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and 25% have neglected their household chores (家务活). Next we’ll be missing work!
Bingeing has other connections — binge eating, binge drinking and binge smoking. All of them are often associated with a lack of control and a possible route to addiction. Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said, “The days of waiting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist (抗拒) watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move.” If people find binge-watching hard to resist, are we witnessing the birth of a new type of addiction?
The countless number of information and entertainment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say, a good thing. However, when the activity begins to bleed into other areas, causing us to stop functioning, then it becomes a problem. So, what’s the answer? Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor too much. After all, as the old proverb says, “A little of what you fancy does you good.”
1. How did the writer develop the first paragraph?A.By giving a definition. | B.By telling a story. |
C.By listing some examples. | D.By analyzing the cause and effect. |
A.For convenience. | B.At the same time. |
C.In detail. | D.Free of charge. |
A.people can’t control their feelings | B.people can’t resist the temptation of Bingeing |
C.people have no patience to do work | D.people are addicted to waiting for a new episode |
A.To keep online media from stopping functioning. |
B.To enjoy entertainment as much as possible. |
C.To learn life lessons from the episodes. |
D.To watch episodes in a moderate way. |
A.under | B.above | C.over | D.beyond |
A.the one | B.one | C.the ones | D.those |
A.so young as to | B.not old enough to | C.not old enough | D.too young to |
5 . As modern cars continue to add new features, the dashboard can become more and more confusing. A variety of lights, buttons, symbols, and switches aren’t easily decoded without referencing the operating manual (手册): Pressing something as harmless as the air recirculation control can become an exercise in suspense.
Then there’s the “A” button. A relatively new option, its purpose is complex, and you might be worried about activating it. So what does it do?
The A button controls the automatic start-stop system in vehicles. Automatic start-stop functionality was designed for fuel economy and cuts the engine when a car comes to a complete stop. If your vehicle is equipped, you’ll likely notice the engine stopping at red lights or in traffic jams and then revving back up again once you begin to accelerate (加速). Depending on how often you drive, the technology might save you anywhere from 3 percent to 12 percent in fuel costs.
But not everyone is a fan of the feature. When it’s engaged and the engine is off, drivers may have trouble maintaining a comfortable cabin temperature or lose the ability to quickly accelerate when coming onto a highway.
If a vehicle operator wants to disable it, they press the A button. Once the button is engaged, the vehicle’s engine will run uninterrupted. Often, the A button will light up, meaning you’ve elected to disable the function.
The catch? The A button is typically only good for each ride. Every time you start the car, you’ll have to press it to suppress the automatic start-stop function.
Some drivers get into the habit of pushing the A button every time they get in their car; others opt for an aftermarket solution to permanently disable the feature without having to do it during every drive. If you find it disconcerting to have the engine stop every time you're at a light, the A button is the solution.
1. What can be learned from paragraph 1?A.Cars are becoming more difficult to drive. |
B.People can do exercises in cars nowadays. |
C.The operating manual is a must for driving. |
D.Many new functions are being added to cars. |
A.To save fuel. |
B.To help stop the car. |
C.To accelerate the car quickly. |
D.To react to traffic lights smartly. |
A.The engine is stopped. |
B.The A button light is on. |
C.The car keeps a constant temperature. |
D.The car needs an aftermarket solution. |
A.A social survey. | B.A science report. |
C.A manual to a car. | D.A magazine about cars. |
When I was a young girl, I used to love going adventuring. My dad always took me down to the bush every weekend and we collected many sticks and stones to add to our collection. I wasn’t like any ordinary girl as I loved the outdoors even as a young toddler. I was never into dolls and tea parties.
Soon I became old enough to venture out on my own. When I ventured forth through the Australian bush land, I felt as if I was in heaven. There was nothing more beautiful than feeling the cool air brushing across my back. The leaves crushed beneath my feet at every step. I felt as if I was home.
As the sun dipped down beyond the horizon, there was nothing more to do than to head back home. On my way I heard a screeching(尖叫声). It was the most horrible sound I had ever heard in my life. Sure enough, I just had to investigate. In the dead of night, I headed towards the screech and came across a lake or river of some sort. Looking up and down the river, I couldn’t find a way to cross it. In much shame I decided to give up. It was about one o’ clock in the morning and I thought my dad must be getting worried.
As I moved away from the lake, there was only one problem that I did not remember which direction I came from. My brain told me left but my instinct (直觉) told me right. In my past experiences I had always gone with my instinct. So of course I went with my instinct. As I walked off into the distance, I could see the sun breaking out in my distant view.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After what seemed like hours, I felt a sigh of relief rush through my body.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“You are alive!” my dad shouted, “You are alive!”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For 27 years, Mao Shihua
Mao’s “day” began at 2 am,
However, Mao didn’t care. The hours she spent serving food to the children living in the mountainous area was the
When 90-year-old Mao died on December 18, 2023, netizens from around the country expressed their
In 2019, inspired by Mao, the public service center established the “1-yuan caring breakfast” store. From 7 to 8:30 am every day, the store provides 20 to 30 breakfast sets
8 . I was waiting in line at the gas bar when two small white cars drove in out of nowhere and
I got my tank filled up and drove
Suddenly I remembered something. I was in line at a grocery checkout and my items had been rung up
I went into the parking lot to see if I could find my
“I heard you were looking for me,” he smiled. “I paid your bill.” I thanked him greatly and apologized for not having any cash on me.
He more than
A.broke | B.exploded | C.joined | D.cut |
A.cancel | B.accept | C.reject | D.track |
A.at random | B.in particular | C.straight | D.slow |
A.consuming | B.enjoying | C.buying | D.making |
A.until | B.unless | C.before | D.when |
A.car | B.line | C.gas bar | D.parking lot |
A.purchase | B.reality | C.order | D.place |
A.sorrow | B.patience | C.panic | D.curiosity |
A.burger | B.fiend | C.cashier | D.donor |
A.pulled up | B.passed by | C.drove away | D.pulled out |
A.Besides | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Instead |
A.expensive | B.insignificant | C.worn-out | D.good-looking |
A.met with | B.made up for | C.picked out | D.fit in with |
A.memory | B.admiration | C.apology | D.experiment |
A.occasionally | B.desperately | C.purposely | D.selflessly |
9 . If you’re starting construction on the home of your dreams, consider the benefits of building with sustainability and energy efficiency in mind. Here are a few tips to follow.
Hire the right construction professionals.
Even if you consider yourself handy or a DIY pro, new construction isn’t a project to go at alone. Do your research on local professionals like architects, contractors and others who are experienced in sustainable construction.
Start with a sustainable foundation.
While installing energy-efficient appliances and high-quality windows and doors are obvious examples of eco-friendly materials, there are other solutions to help you go green in your new home. Consider options like countertops made from recycled glass or reclaimed bricks for fireplaces and accent pieces.
Power your home with renewable energy.
If it’s within your budget, you can take your new home to the next level by powering it with renewable energy like solar or wind. Typically installed on the roof, solar panels stop the sun’s rays and convert that energy to power your home.
Prepare for the unexpected.
Project delays, fluctuating costs and more can turn building a new house into an unpredictable process.
A.Select eco-friendly materials. |
B.Create a reasonable and flexible budget. |
C.Contact trusted friends, family and neighbors for references. |
D.Constructing a sustainable home starts with the foundation. |
E.You may save money in the long-run on electricity bills. |
F.Don’t let potential surprises stop you seeking your dream space or forever home. |
G.They even provide architects greater design flexibility to build your dream home. |
10 . At age 10, McCullough got a glimpse of her dream job. It sparkled in the eyes of the Packard Children’s nurses who cared for her brother Matthew, who had brain cancer. As a child, McCullough spent hours at her brother’s bedside. “I looked up to the nurses. I found their unconditional commitment to my brother’s care remarkable,” McCullough says.
As a young girl, McCullough practiced nursing by caring for her brother, a desire born out of her intense love for him. She would rub his back, bring him drinks, and even help adjust his lines. She was a natural. Her parents said that she was very caring and always put people first from a young age.
When Matthew passed away, McCullough became even more committed to becoming a nurse. She took steps through the years to make her dream come true. In high school, she volunteered at cancer centers and hospitals. “My becoming a nurse is 100% in honor of Matt. I felt the need to channel my grief and turn that tragic moment into something positive,” McCullough says.
Over time, McCullough realized that she didn’t just want to be a nurse. She wanted to be a pediatric oncology (儿科肿瘤) nurse at Packard Children’s. McCullough wanted to give back to the hospital that had done so much for her brother.
Despite feeling like school never came easy, McCullough persisted (坚持) and got into a respected nursing school. She feels like she worked 10 times harder than other nursing students at the university. She traded going out and spending time with friends for the library.
In college, each step brought McCullough closer to her dream. She worked as a nursing assistant at Stanford Health Care for adults with cancer. Then, she transferred to Packard Children’s and worked as a nursing assistant in the Pediatric Transplant Center.
Today, She’s a nurse on the same unit that cared for her brother years ago. She is one of those nurses she admired so much as a child. She finds the time, even on very busy days, to truly be there for patients and families to make them feel loved and welcomed.
1. What makes McCullough want to be a nurse?A.Her love for her brother. |
B.The pain of cancer patients. |
C.Her natural ability of nursing. |
D.The desire to give back to society. |
A.She began to work for her dream. |
B.She volunteered at cancer centers. |
C.She became a nursing assistant for children. |
D.She spent much time with friends in the library. |
A.Changeable and respectable. |
B.Hardworking and demanding. |
C.Professional and adventurous. |
D.Considerate and persistent. |
A.God helps those who help themselves. |
B.Where there is a will there is a way. |
C.Behind bad luck comes good luck. |
D.He who laughs last laughs best. |