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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何给人留下美好的第一印象。

1 . Ways to make a great first impression

You’ve heard it a million times already. But it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression(印象). Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.

*    1    

Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The hand-shake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.     2    

*Be on time

When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression.     3     It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.

*Introduce yourself and ask for names

Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way.     4    . This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.

*Make good conversation

To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you.     5    . A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣).

A.Use body language
B.Have a proper handshake
C.Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.
D.It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby
E.As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.
F.You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
G.However, don’t have your left hand in your pocked because this appears impolite.
2022-03-31更新 | 239次组卷 | 25卷引用:【全国百强校】贵州省遵义市南白中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考(含听力)英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
2 . “感动中国2021年度人物已经揭晓,每当提起他们,都让人忍不住热泪盈眶。他们或是在新冠疫情爆发时的最美逆行者,或是穷极一生只为造福民生的科学家,或是在推广传统文化、传递市井温暖中做出贡献的普通人。在你心中,年度人物有什么样的特征呢?请以“2021Person of the Year in my heart"为题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点如下:
1. 你心中的年度人物评选标准是什么?
2. 你心目中的2021年度人物是谁?
3. 你选择他或她的原因是什么?
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:新冠疫情 COVID-2019;造福民生bring benefits to the people;推广promote;
市井温暖the warmth of the town/city/community
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-02-12更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市第二教育集团2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has the history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud     1     the profound culture. Every year, we are looking forward to     2    (spend)the holiday during the     3    (tradition)festivals. They are the important part of Chinese traditional culture.     4     for young people, the meaning of these festivals is disappearing.

When young people     5    (ask)about the meaning of traditional festival, some of them have no idea. For example, some young people believe     6     Mid-autumn Festival is to in honor of the ancestors, or it is a day to eat mooncake.     7    (actual), most festivals have been advocated by the commercial ads, and they show people to buy more     8    (product)to spend the festivals happily. Some advertisements try to implant people the wrong idea about the meaning of festival, just to attract more customers.

The lack of significance of traditional festivals has     9     negative effect on the preservation of traditional culture. The mass media should advocate the essence(精髓)of the festivals, so as     10    (let)the young generation learn more about our culture and be proud of it.

2022-02-12更新 | 274次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市第二教育集团2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |

4 . It was Jennifer Williams’ mother who got her interested in books. As a librarian, Williams’ mother read to her three children every day. “From when we hadn’t gone to kindergarten,” Williams told vadogwood.com, a local news site, “until we went to college.”

When Williams, who is now 54, became an elementary school teacher and tutor in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to be falling in love with reading just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had little chance to get enough books to read.

To Williams, the solution was simple: give kids books. In 2017, she donated (捐赠) 900 used children’s books over three days. “I wanted to do something that’s going to continue my faith,” she said.

So she started a new project for herself: give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain in the stand if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”

She got to work, first by persuading her friends to donate books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams’ project spread, strangers started leaving varieties of books on her front walk way. As quickly as the books came in, Williams gave them to local schools—free of charge —and also supplied 41,000 books to little free libraries around the city just over the North Carolina border. She also hosted a book club for prisoners in the local prison.

Over the four years she’s been doing all this. The Book Lady, as Williams has come to be celebrated, has given away more than 78,000 books—only 922,000 more to reach her goal! And she’s not slowing down. “Reading can take you anywhere,” she told CNN. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, you can learn almost anything.”

1. What made Williams decide to give away books?
A.The requirement of teaching.
B.The shortage of kids’ books.
C.Her mother’s faith in reading.
D.The desire for being famous.
2. What did Williams do to encourage people to read?
A.She hosted a book club locally for prisoners.
B.She persuaded her friends to donate only money.
C.She gave all the books collected to local schools.
D.She invited strangers to leave books in her house.
3. What does the underlined word “celebrated” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Positive.B.Serious.
C.Proud.D.Famous.
4. Which of the following best describes Jennifer Williams?
A.Humorous and confident.B.Independent and smart.
C.Curious and professional.D.Kind and influential.

5 . Over the last few weeks, I have been back and forth to the hospital and working with my doctors and medical technicians. I feel very _________ and appreciative of all the great minds and effort involved in _________ my illness. I found I have become _________ grateful to those human beings who invented the many medical _________ that have saved so many lives and _________ so much pain.

With everything I _________, I couldn’t help thinking about many life-changing _________ that we humans have come up with, from the fairly simple stethoscope (听诊器) to more _________ inventions like X-rays, and other great devices. Of course, one of the biggest, most basic inventions was the _________. It changed the world in all kinds of ways. Without wheels, we’d have no __________, such as bikes, cars, trains, or airplanes.

__________many inventions human beings have invented through the ages, I __________ some very popular inventions. It is __________ to imagine what if we live without them. These __________ things like tape, nails, Post-it notes, DNA testing, the Internet, vaccines, and medical imaging.

Some inventions were accidental __________ but many were matter of simply trying to solve a problem. If we pay attention to what we experience and really put our __________ to it, there is no reason why we couldn’t come up with some new inventions ourselves. Maybe make a list of __________ items, systems, and habits we all have, and then go up and down the list and see if we can put two or three items together in a way to come up with a new __________ or better way to handle life and the __________ in it. Give it a try and see what we can come up with, We could __________ ourselves, and others as well!

1.
A.regretfulB.gratefulC.severeD.pure
2.
A.ignoringB.concerningC.curingD.swapping
3.
A.painfullyB.speciallyC.frequentlyD.particularly
4.
A.devicesB.antiquesC.curtainsD.manuals
5.
A.gatheredB.threatenedC.relievedD.detected
6.
A.suffered fromB.set downC.packed upD.went through
7.
A.inventionsB.shadowsC.editionsD.proofs
8.
A.pureB.complexC.adorableD.contradictory
9.
A.wheelB.trainC.airplaneD.car
10.
A.structuresB.labelsC.vehiclesD.assumptions
11.
A.DraftingB.ReviewingC.AdaptingD.Seizing
12.
A.switchedB.piratedC.leakedD.found
13.
A.hardB.steadyC.funnyD.safe
14.
A.meanB.expandC.includeD.indicate
15.
A.discoveriesB.statisticsC.patentsD.observations
16.
A.principlesB.policiesC.mindsD.effects
17.
A.distinctB.strangeC.legalD.common
18.
A.currentB.productC.powderD.criterion
19.
A.challengesB.directionsC.privaciesD.conclusions
20.
A.puzzleB.frightenC.annoyD.surprise
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North,some forest fires just don’t die. They are thought of as “zombie (僵尸) fires”.

“Zombie fires” usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow, they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes, the flames (火焰) of the fires appear near sites that they burned in winter, and they turn to burning fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North.

“Zombie fires” had been known mostly from firefighters’ stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team. Rebecca Scholten, a member of the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years,and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter,” Scholten explains.

These “zombie fires” are rarely seen before, according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years, they are becoming more common, the study warns. It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globe’s average (平均数). Scholten says, “We’re seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger problem,” she worries. And the region’s soils hold a lot of carbon—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.

1. What do we know about the “zombies fires” in the far North?
A.They will completely die out in winter.
B.Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter.
C.They often happen after the traditional fire season.
D.Their flames can only appear in spring.
2. What can we infer from Scholten’s words in paragraph 3?
A.“Zombie fires” appear earlier than the years before.
B.“Zombie fires” happen far from former years’ fires.
C.“Zombie fires” happen more frequently than before.
D.“Zombie fires” appear in different shapes every year.
3. What was a cause of being a threat for the “zombie fires”?
A.The global warming is slowing down.
B.The hot summers are less and less seen.
C.The area’s soils are short of carbon.
D.More greenhouse gases are given off.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Where Are “Zombie Fires” From?
B.Are “Zombie Fires” Frightening?
C.Pay Attention To “Zombie Fires”!
D.“Zombie Fires” Are Caused By Humans!
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Pilates (普拉提), yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to keep fit. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits—walking.

Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, "What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”

A recent report detailed the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill (执行,履行) the 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK's chief medical officer, could save 37, 000 lives each year.

Scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduced the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4. 5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

1. What does the underlined word "humble" probably mean in the first paragraph?
A.relaxingB.plain
C.popularD.active
2. What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?
A.It's loved by people of all ages.
B.It's much healthier than running.
C.It's becoming more and more popular.
D.It's a money-saving physical exercise.
3. What did scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?
A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.
B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.
C.Walking is better than running in some cases.
D.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.
4. In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?
A.LifestyleB.Comment
C.EducationD.Science
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I dream to be     1     popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and     2    (happy) to children.

With time passing by, my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end. Just when I     3    (enter)Sunshine School, I was a childish boy     4     liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first mid-term exam. I failed many subjects. I even thought about     5    (give)up. It was Ms Zhang who encouraged me     6    (face) the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays, I overcame difficulties and always do well in the school subjects. Thanks     7     Ms Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study     8     in my life. I hope I can be as     9    (excellently) as my teacher.

All in all, I will learn harder to get     10    (much) knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed!

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . The 15-day Spring Festival is the biggest holiday of the year for many Chinese to leave from their jobs to travel home and see their loved ones. But along with gathering come a lot of traditions aimed at making sure the year ahead is lucky and happy.

Here are some key dos and don’ts that many Chinese follow before and after the Lunar New Year.


DOs
Set off fireworks

The more fireworks or firecrackers you set off, the better.

Not only do you light up the night sky with a symphony of color, but the loud banging sounds are thought to scare off evil spirits.


Eat dumplings

Eating dumplings is a popular tradition in northern China because dumplings not only taste good but also look like pieces of gold.


Clean your home

Sweep, mop, vacuum, steam-do anything and everything to make sure your home is clean before the midnight on Lunar New Year eve. The aim here is to free your home from any bad luck that’s accumulated over the past year.


DON’Ts
Wash or cut your hair

Leave your hair as it is on the first day of the New Year.

The Chinese character for hair is the same first character in the word for prosperity(发达).

This means washing or cutting it off is seen as washing your fortune away.


Clean post-New Year

Cleaning of any kind on the first day is strictly forbidden.

You clean your home to avoid any bad luck before the New Year - now you want to be sure not to wipe, sweep or wash away any of the good luck that arrives after midnight.


Buy books

It’s bad luck to buy them during the 15-day Spring Festival.

The Chinese word for "book" (shū) sounds exactly the same as the word for "lose’"-so buying a book is considered an invitation to bad luck.

Also, avoid giving books as gifts to anyone, because it’d be like wishing bad luck upon them.

1. Why is the Spring Festival the best time for many Chinese people according to the text?
A.They can enjoy a lor of delicious dishes.
B.They can get together with their family members.
C.It’s time for them to say good-bye to the past year.
D.The festival will bring them good luck and happiness.
2. You are expected to do the following on the first day of the New Year EXCEPT        .
A.setting off fireworksB.enjoying tasty dumplings
C.cleaning your homeD.leaving your books untouched
3. In which section of a newspaper can we see the passage?
A.Advertisement.B.Literature.
C.Culture.D.Travel.
10 . 请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of traditional Chinese festivals to be hold in September or October. During the festival, family members get united but have mooncakes together. There are various kinds of it, such as bean paste, egg-yolk or meats. The shape of a mooncake is round as it symbolize a big moon. In addition to, in the evening of the day, people get together, eaten   delicious mooncakes. Often, they also appreciate the beautiful moon what hangs in the dark sky. To conclude, the Middle-Autumn Festival is a very nicely festival for Chinese people.

2020-12-30更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2021届高三“命题能力提升”培训模拟试命题
共计 平均难度:一般