Yuelu Academy, one of the “Four Best Academies in the whole country”,
During its thousand years, Yuelu Academy has been much popular for the famous people it has fostered (培养). Between 1916 and 1919, young Mao Zedong lived at the Banxue Room in Yuelu Academy several times
In addition, the academy is also
2 . In the long river of inheriting and preserving intangible cultural heritages, people have encountered numerous challenges, especially in this rapidly developing era. Fortunately, there are still many individuals who persistently make efforts to safeguard it.
Chang Yangyang is such a person. As an inheritor of intangible cultural heritage, he once worked at a factory. Although he had learned the craft paper-cutting from his grandmother since childhood, in the eyes of Chang’s parents, a hobby was far less precious than a stable job. They didn’t change their minds until he won third prize in a national paper-cutting competition in 2010. This opened a new door for him in paper-cutting, which strengthened his determination to continue his career in the craft.
In addition to practicing skills diligently, Chang thought more about how to promote the Mengjin paper-cutting culture and let more people know about this intangible cultural heritage.
In his early years, Chang conducted local training and salons. Later, He tried Douyin live-streaming. At first, Chang was shy. But gradually, he became more familiar with it and learned to interact with viewers. In this way, he expanded his audience and followers from dozens of people to hundreds of thousands.
The young paper-cutting artist and instructor hopes there are more young people learning the art. It is for this reason that he currently teaches the art of paper-cutting at several local primary schools, Chang says his life dream is to establish a paper-cutting museum one day so people can learn more about the art form and grow to love it as much as he does.
With more young craftsmen like Chang injecting fresh energy, the intangible cultural heritage will be able to continue sharing the same clear wind with mountains and forests, and the same bright moon with rivers in the future years, moving towards eternity.
1. How did Chang’s parents find his paper-cutting career before 2010?A.Supportive. | B.Opposed. |
C.Indifferent. | D.Contradictory. |
A.He spread paper-cutting online. | B.He opened a paper-cutting school. |
C.He took part in many competitions. | D.He practiced the skills occasionally. |
A.Make profit from paper-cutting. | B.Learn more about other art forms. |
C.Establish a paper-cutting museum. | D.Expand his audience and followers. |
A.Young man with happy stories. | B.Traditions in Chang’s family. |
C.Intangible cultural heritages in history. | D.New craftsman with old craft. |
3 . Thomas Edison once said, “There are three types of people: There are those who think; there are those who think they think; and then there are those who would rather die than think.”
The great majority of people go through life without giving much thought to who they are and how they got to where they are today.
But the fact is that your world is largely created by the thoughts you think, and the things that you do as a result of your thinking.
Your thought is creative. You determine what happens to you by the thoughts you think, especially those thoughts that are charged with emotion, either positive or negative. Your thoughts are like the computer in a guided missile (导弹).
In a 2002 study at the University of Pennsylvania. 350,000 people were interviewed to find out what they thought about most of the time. It turned out that the top 10 percent, the happiest and most successful of this group, thought about two things most of the time: what they wanted and how to get it.
The more successful people thought about what they wanted and how to get it, the more ideas and insights came to them.
The foundation principle of all religions, philosophy, psychology, and success is this: You become what you think about most of the time.
A.As a result, life just happens to them |
B.They lead you correctly to your target |
C.Decide upon something that you really want |
D.You will eventually become what you think about |
E.These ideas motivated them to take even more actions |
F.They thought about their goals and the actions they could take |
G.When you improve your thinking, you improve your actions and results |
4 . A 12-year-old artist from Iowa is using his artwork to raise awareness and money for children’s cancer.
When Arsh Pal was eight years old, he was
As
For all of his hard work and
“I’m from Iowa and everybody else is from everywhere else,” Pal told Des Moines Register. “I feel really
In his free time, Pal also
A.gifted | B.promised | C.advised | D.expected |
A.imagined | B.began | C.considered | D.finished |
A.going over | B.turning down | C.putting away | D.giving away |
A.time | B.hope | C.work | D.effort |
A.scale | B.content | C.popularity | D.degree |
A.Hopefully | B.Eventually | C.Obviously | D.Generally |
A.providing | B.donating | C.delivering | D.lending |
A.plan | B.dream | C.goal | D.purpose |
A.reached | B.changed | C.pursued | D.decided |
A.promoted | B.requested | C.gathered | D.raised |
A.covering | B.including | C.containing | D.demanding |
A.honesty | B.patience | C.generosity | D.courage |
A.famous | B.normal | C.similar | D.regular |
A.title | B.award | C.money | D.status |
A.naturally | B.formally | C.effectively | D.selflessly |
A.nervous | B.curious | C.happy | D.confused |
A.reflects | B.indicated | C.represents | D.Suggests |
A.teaches | B.observes | C.informs | D.arranges |
A.lectures | B.lessons | C.subjects | D.schools |
A.escape | B.separate | C.benefit | D.suffer |
5 . If you’re currently studying in senior high school, chances are that you’ve started thinking about what your career options might be for the future.
If you use a step-by-step plan, you can avoid choosing a college major that turns out to be nothing like you expected and head on a career path with more confidence and eventual success.
Start With an Aptitude (能力) Test
You shouldn’t pigeon-hole yourself into a profession just because a career test says it’s right for you.
Take a Personality Test
Personality tests can help you figure out if you’re a natural leader or more of a follower.
List Jobs That Interest You
Write a list of jobs that interest you.
A.It’s never too early for you to do so. |
B.Are you good at singing or drawing? |
C.Many people end up doing what they don’t like. |
D.For some people, subjects like math and science come easily. |
E.Do you like to work in groups, or are you better on your own? |
F.You shouldn’t avoid a career because a test says it’s not a good fit. |
G.They can be jobs you know nothing about but are fun or challenging. |
6 . New York City public schools will ban students and teachers from using ChatGPT, a powerful new AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, on the district’s networks and devices, an official confirmed to CNN on Thursday.
The move comes amid educators’ growing concerns that the tool, which generates frighteningly convincing responses and even essays in response to user prompts (提示), could make it easier for students to cheat on assignments. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
“Due to concerns about negative impacts on student learning, and concerns regarding the safety and accuracy of content, access to ChatGPT is restricted on New York City Public Schools’ networks and devices,” Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary for the New York public schools, said in a statement. “While the tool may be able to provide quick and easy answers to questions, it does not build critical-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are essential for academic and lifelong success.”
OpenAI opened up access to ChatGPT in late November. It is able to provide lengthy, thoughtful and thorough responses to questions and prompts, ranging from factual questions like “Who was the president of the United States in 1955” to more open-ended questions such as “What’s the meaning of life?”
ChatGPT went viral just days after its launch. But many educators fear students will use the tool to cheat on assignments. One user, for example, fed ChatGPT an AP English exam question; it responded with a 5-paragraph essay about Wuthering Heights. Another user asked the chatbot to write an essay about the life of William Shakespeare four times; he received a unique version with the same prompt each time.
Darren Hicks, assistant professor of philosophy at Furman University, told CNN it will be harder to prove when a student misuses ChatGPT than with other forms of cheating.
1. What do educators fear about ChatGPT?A.It will affect students’ studies. |
B.It will lead to students cheating. |
C.It will result in students’ long screen time. |
D.It will offer unhealthy contents to students. |
A.It provides incorrect answers. | B.It serves no practical purpose. |
C.It offers inaccurate information. | D.It fails to improve students’ skills. |
A.It can’t write Chinese essays. |
B.It can’t answer open-ended questions. |
C.It makes no mistakes when answering questions. |
D.It can offer different essays for the same prompt. |
A.ChatGPT Makes Cheating More Difficult to Find |
B.ChatGPT Surprises the Public with Its Intelligence |
C.ChatGPT Banned in New York City Public Schools |
D.ChatGPT Has Negative Effects on Students Learning |
7 . The idea of a four-day workweek used to be a pipedream for most workers and firms. But in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many companies around the world have given it a go — and gathered promising results.
In the US and Ireland, a six-month trial among 33 volunteer companies in 2022 showed a positive impact on company performance, productivity and employee wellbeing. Employees working the shortened week reported less stress and fatigue, plus improved work-life balance and satisfaction. The 27 companies that submitted a final survey rated the trial a nine out of 10. In a 2022 UK trial of 70 firms, 86% of companies said the four-day week was a great success. They cited benefits such as increased productivity and significant financial savings for employees on transport and childcare.
Yet despite the overwhelmingly positive data, a four-day workweek still seems out of reach for many workers. Tech workers in flexible, forward-thinking small companies might hope for such a benefit in the near future, but it is harder to expect the same change for schoolteachers or office workers in more traditional companies.
“In practice, what we see is more small and medium companies trialling the four-day workweek,” says Pedro Gomes, author of Friday is the new Saturday. Other organizations for which four-day workweeks are likely off the table are hourly-and service-based — like restaurants, retail and healthcare — where a shorter workweek and subsequently fewer shifts eventually means pay cuts. Creating a pathway to less labour may be impossible in these industries, if it means losing out on pay.
Even facing resistance from some leaders, experts say it is likely the four-day week will become more mainstream. In sectors that are already welcoming the shift, the 32-hour week is emerging as “a tool for competitive advantage in terms of talent, attraction and retention”, says Joe O’Connor, director of the Work Time Reduction Center of Excellence. “In tech companies, not offering a four-day week will be almost a competitive disadvantage.”
1. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The popularity of a four-day workweek. |
B.Why a four-day workweek is necessary. |
C.How a four-day workweek is carried out. |
D.The problems with a four-day workweek. |
A.Government officers. | B.Schools and hospitals. |
C.Small tech companies. | D.Traditional big companies. |
A.Reduced stress. | B.Lower incomes. |
C.Better performance. | D.Increased productivity. |
A.It will be the future trend. | B.It will face great challenge. |
C.It will have negative effects. | D.It will improve productivity. |
8 . When Marguerite Richards made a TikTok introducing her father’s decade-old thriller novel, she was hoping to arouse a little interest. A few dozen new readers, maybe. As the first few positive comments started rolling in, she was pleased to have done something nice for a dad who definitely deserved it.
She had no idea that, within a matter of days, millions of people would see her video, and her father’s book would rocket to the top of Amazon’s Best Seller list.
Lloyd Devereux Richards first published Stone Maidens in 2012. It’s a thriller about an FBI agent following a killer in Indiana and, by his daughter’s account, it’s quite attractive. However, the original release failed to drum up excitement.
It’s a different world now, and Richards, the daughter, decided to try her luck. “I saw how much time and effort and passion my dad put into his book. I know what a lovely storyteller he is,” she told CNN. “He never stopped writing, and he always stayed positive.”
Whether it was the interesting thriller, or the efforts of a proud daughter, the story of Lloyd Devereux Richards and Stone Maidens struck a chord.
Marguerite Richards posted the first TikTok about Stone Maidens about two weeks ago. It has since received 48 million views and numerous positive responses. Richards then posted more videos of her father, the author of the hour, delighting in his unexpected success.
This particular incident falls under a social media type best described as “Young people giving their elders love and recognition on a platform the latter doesn’t understand.” It’s a fruitful one, full of parents just like Lloyd Devereux Richards who wake up one morning to find their talents, hobbies or unusual habits have been broadcast to the world—and won them a great number of admirers. The experience has breathed new life into a labor of love. It’s also driven home some lessons about inspiration and determination.
1. What did Marguerite Richards do according to the text?A.She helped her father to publish his novel. |
B.She introduced her father on social media. |
C.She wrote an interesting novel about her father. |
D.She made a video to promote her father’s novel. |
A.It was an instant success. |
B.It wasn’t interesting indeed. |
C.It didn’t attract much attention at first. |
D.It was written more than fifteen years ago. |
A.Satisfied people’s needs. | B.Aroused people’s interest. |
C.Made people feel confused. | D.Made people feel disappointed |
A.Great barriers. | B.Novel experiences. |
C.Comfortable zones. | D.Unexpected surprises. |
9 .
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1. What do we learn about Reader’s Digest?A.It was created by three founders. |
B.It has a history of over 100years. |
C.It is the most influential magazine in America. |
D.It has covered more and more countries since 1940. |
A.They focus on famous people. | B.They happen all over the world. |
C.They are positive and inspiring. | D.They are interesting and humourous. |
A.About $34.91. | B.About $44.91. | C.About $69.82. | D.About $74.82. |
Nowdays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time. Generally,its advantages can be seen as