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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四幅名画——从扬·凡·艾克的肖像画到巴勃罗·毕加索的杰作。它们都经受住了时间的考验。

1 . The following four famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck’s portrait to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece—have stood the test of time.

The Arnolfini Portrait

The Arnolfini Portrait of Jan van Eyck, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through Jan van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism—while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.

The Starry Night

During his 12—month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890, Vincent Willem van Gogh painted The Starry Night, an oil on canvas(帆布), a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most famous works.

The Harvesters

The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicted the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.

Guernica

Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicted the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.

1. Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?
A.Guernica.B.The Harvesters.
C.The Starry Night.D.The Arnolfini Portrait.
2. Who created the painting describing the harvest season?
A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B.Vincent Willem van Gogh.
C.Jan van Eyck.D.Pablo Picasso.
3. What do we know about The Starry Night?
A.It was an oil painting on wood.
B.It depicted the painter’s life in mental hospital.
C.It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.
D.It was given away to the museum by a private collector.
2023-07-16更新 | 63次组卷 | 20卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 上周日,你班组织了一次茶园观光活动。请你以Tea Garden Tour为题,为你校英文报写一篇短文,介绍这次活动。内容包括:
1.看到的情景;
2.参加的活动;
3.个人感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Tea Garden Tour


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-06-06更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期摸底考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’m writing to reply to you. In your last letter, you ask me how to learn ancient Chinese poems. Since you are such interested in poems, I’d like to share my opinions for you. First of all, reading them repeatedly. This can help you well understand that the poets want to convey. As the old Chinese saying goes, “Read a hundred times, the meaning will appear.” Besides, you should know some background informations about them, such as the author and the historical period. Finally, I suggest I recite some poems, which can make you to enjoy the beautiful rhymes and beats of the poems. I am always willingly to offer help if you have any questions.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了疫情期间54岁的艺术家Steve Derrick利用业余时间坚持给护士画肖像,并画了100多幅画,免费送给他们,以表达对他们的敬意。

4 . When the lockdown began, 54-year-old artist Steve Derrick had to work from home. As he had ________ time on his hands, he wanted to do something to ________ the heroes on the front lines. One day, he found a magazine photo of a nurse ________, who had stayed so late at night treating COVID-19 patients. He decided to paint her with       _____ from her mask.

After painting that first portrait, Derrick felt ________ and began using Instagram to ________ the nurses who posted photos about treating COVID-19 patients. As ________ spread, medical workers started sending him photos, and so did their friends and family members who wanted to ________ their hard work. He sent the paintings to his subjects, free of charge. The reaction he got was, “This is amazing. It’s ________ a time in history.” Derrick said their ________ kept him going.

Derrick would take a picture of the portrait before putting it in the mailbox. When he ________ publishing the paintings on social media, he began ________ photos of frontline medical workers around the world. Requests       _____ came from patients who were ________ to show their respect for the doctors who helped save their lives. Since early April, Derrick has painted and ________ at least 100 portraits.

Although Derrick ________ reward of any kind, he says he’s gotten very ________ in another way. “Right here,” he said, ________ to his heart. “That’s the payment. That’s the reason why I do it.” Indeed, in the paintings, you can see not only the ________ in the eyes of the medical workers but also the admiration the ________ has for all of them.

1.
A.necessaryB.properC.limitedD.extra
2.
A.changeB.congratulateC.thankD.test
3.
A.immediatelyB.repeatedlyC.calmlyD.unexpectedly
4.
A.marksB.signalsC.tearsD.cuts
5.
A.disturbedB.inspiredC.puzzledD.amused
6.
A.hold on toB.catch up withC.reach out toD.look back on
7.
A.diseaseB.sadnessC.fearD.word
8.
A.honorB.guideC.hideD.control
9.
A.discoveringB.documentingC.sparingD.experiencing
10.
A.jokesB.suggestionsC.responsesD.choices
11.
A.startedB.continuedC.stoppedD.missed
12.
A.receivingB.developingC.updatingD.enjoying
13.
A.stillB.evenC.thusD.almost
14.
A.carefulB.proudC.eagerD.content
15.
A.soldB.lentC.storedD.gifted
16.
A.offeredB.refusedC.acceptedD.claimed
17.
A.busyB.richC.famousD.strong
18.
A.applyingB.comingC.pointingD.sticking
19.
A.anxietyB.surpriseC.honestyD.fight
20.
A.artistB.subjectC.nurseD.patient
2023-06-06更新 | 47次组卷 | 3卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在面试后给面试公司写感谢信的必要性。

5 . Just back from a job interview? Before breathing a sigh of relief, there’s one more thing to do: write a thank-you letter.     1     The sooner you do it, the better. This last step should be regarded as part of your job search process for every interview in which you take part.

At the conclusion of your interview, be sure to have the contact information of all the people who have interviewed you.     2    

Sending a thank-you letter to a potential employer, which costs you little time, will not guarantee a job offer, but it will give you an edge if the competition is tight.

    3     Just as you wouldn’t visit someone’s home and leave without expressing gratitude (感谢), don’t leave an interview without saying thank-you to the interviewer. Being polite and professional is important when communicating with potential employers.

Another significant reason to send a thank-you letter is that it is an opportunity — perhaps your only one — to follow up after your interview.     4     It may feel awkward to say those words out loud during the interview, but it’s much easier to type them.

Your thank-you note can make up for something important. No matter how prepared you are, the stress of the interview may cause a brief lapse of memory.     5     It also allows you to repeat something you want the interviewer to have in mind as they make the hiring decision.

A.Sending a thank-you note needs time.
B.Sending a note to express gratitude is polite.
C.Use it to let the potential employer know you want the job.
D.This simple step can put you ahead of other job candidates.
E.Your thank-you note should be no more than three paragraphs.
F.Your note can express what you have forgotten to discuss during the meeting.
G.If they don’t offer you the business cards, request them at the end of each meeting.
2023-06-06更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了研究发现父亲花时间与孩子玩耍能够帮助孩子发展自我控制能力。

6 . Children whose fathers make time to play with them from a very young age may find it easier control their behavior as they grow up, research suggests.

To understand what effect playtime with dads can have on kids, the researchers analyzed nearly 80 studies, undertaken between 1977 and 2017 — most of them in Europe or North America. They were most interested in understanding how playtime between dads and their kids translated into kids’ development.

On average, they found that most fathers play with their children every day. Even with the smallest children, however, father-child play tends to be more physical. With babies, that may simply mean picking them up or helping them to gently raise their arms and legs; with toddlers (学步儿童), physical play includes rough-and-tumble activities, like chasing (追赶) game.

The study found that the kids who enjoyed playtime with their fathers were less likely to lose their tempers with other kids and exhibited better behavior. The researchers found that this was beneficial kids’ development, as this type of play was associated with better self-control and behavioral outcomes.

“Physical play creates fun, exciting situations in which children have to apply self-regulation.” said Ramchandani, Professor at the University of Cambridge. “They learn from their mistakes and the reactions they get from others. If they react the wrong way, they might get scolded, but it’s not the end of the world — and next time they might remember to behave differently.”

However, the researchers stress that children who only live with their mothers need not be at a disadvantage. “Different parents may have slightly different inclinations when it comes to playing with children, but part of being a parent is stepping outside your comfort zone. Children are likely to benefit most if they are given different ways to play and interact,” said Ramchandani.

1. What did the researchers focus on during the research?
A.How father-child play affected kids’ growth.
B.What role mothers played during the activities.
C.How often fathers and children played together.
D.What lessons they could learn from the past studies.
2. How did children learn to regulate themselves?
A.With the help of their partners.B.Through a trial-and-error practice.
C.Through strict physical training.D.Under their parents’ patient direction.
3. What does the underlined word “inclinations” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Tendencies.B.Explanations.C.Decisions.D.Contributions.
4. What does the author intend to tell us through the text?
A.Fathers should learn to control their tempers.
B.Mother-child play needs to be more physical.
C.Fathers spend more time with kids than mothers.
D.Father-child playtime helps kids develop self-control.
2023-06-06更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家名为Loon的公司正与肯尼亚第三大手机服务公司合作,利用气球向肯尼亚各地的人们传送互联网。

7 . A company called Loon is partnering with Telkom Kenya, Kenya’s third-largest cell service company. The company is using balloons to deliver the Internet to people across Kenya.

Loon’s balloons are basically floating cell towers. And they are massive—each is about as big as a tennis court. The balloons float about 20 kilometers above the Earth. The huge plastic balloons can float for up to 100 days, running on solar power. Loon is using 35 balloons to make the Internet easily accessible around 50,000 square kilometers of Kenya.

Delivering Internet via balloons seems fragile. In fact, Internet service delivery from the stratosphere (平流层) is highly effective. Rather than fight against the wind, the balloon teaches itself to find a favorable wind current. At altitude, network coverage footprints can be more widespread, and coverage can be shifted as demand changes. In addition, there’s less ground-based engineering construction; developers can avoid more trouble in laying cables or wires. More importantly, service interruptions are possibly more controllable. A provider doesn’t have to trace faults through remote ground infrastructure (设施). Backup balloons could be staged, waiting to be placed into service.

Now some Kenyans are using the service to watch videos, look at websites, and make video and voice calls. Others beef a bit, saying that Loon’s service covers areas of Kenya that already have some cell phone service, instead of remote, poorly-connected areas in the north. Loon says it will speed up the process. After Kenya, Loon plans to use its balloons in other parts of the world. Many people will be watching Loon’s Kenya project carefully to see if it succeeds in a way that could be repeated in other countries.

Before this, Loon’s balloons were used mainly to provide Internet service to disaster victims in Puerto Rico, following Hurricane Maria, and in Peru following an 8.0 magnitude earthquake.

1. What is the function of the floating cell towers?
A.Receiving signals from satellites.
B.Keeping electric wires connected.
C.Bringing Internet access to Kenyans.
D.Relaying television signals to distant areas.
2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.A major drawback of using balloons.
B.Benefits from repair and construction.
C.A reason for making use of the stratosphere.
D.Advantages of the Internet-enabled balloons.
3. What is people’s attitude towards Loon’s future projects?
A.Unconcerned.B.Disappointed.C.Expectant.D.Satisfied.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Is Choosing Balloons a Better Way?
B.Balloon-powered Internet Service in Kenya
C.Loon’s Internet Service During Emergencies
D.Will Unequal Internet Connection Be Addressed?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大漂流者救护了一只郊狼崽的故事。

8 . A Canadian named Justin was fishing during a recent rafting (漂流) trip on the Red Deer and South Saskatchewan Rivers when he heard something noisy in the water. He saw a nose barely above the water. Unable to tell what kind of animal it was in the dark and water, Justin reached for the animal but ended up falling out of his raft in the freezing cold river. Luckily, Justin was somehow able to locate the animal—a coyote pup (郊狼崽)—in the water and catch his raft before it floated away for good.

Unfortunately, when Justin brought the animal back to his raft, the baby coyote was unconscious and didn’t seem to be breathing. The pup was lucky again. Justin had experience with CPR and pushed on its belly in hopes of revival(复活). After a few pushes, water came out of the coyote’s nose and he was breathing again! Justin and his new friend were both wet through so they made their way back to land, where Justin made a fire and tried to warm the little guy up.

During his 10-day rafting trip, Justin brought the coyote he named YipYip along for the ride, and kept the coyote with him the entire time. The little pup would eat with Justin and sleep in his backpack. Justin wrapped him in his jacket when it was cold. When Justin was able to get Internet service, he called his wife for advice. The couple eventually got in touch with the Wildlife Rehabilitation Society of Saskatchewan (WRSOS).

According to WRSOS president Bonnie Dell, YipYip quickly befriended the other adopted coyote pups. “He is wilding up and has a healthy fear of humans now. He will not be returned to the wild until he is old enough,” Dell said, adding that YipYip would have died without Justin’s efforts.

1. What happened when Justin was fishing?
A.His raft got out of control.B.He nearly fell into the river.
C.Someone was crying for help.D.An animal was struggling in the river.
2. What does the author mean by saying “The pup was lucky again”?
A.The pup was not quite dead.
B.The pup was rescued from the river.
C.Justin warmed him up with a fire in time.
D.Justin knew a medical technique for revival.
3. Which of the following can best describe Justin in Paragraph 3?
A.Caring.B.Controlled.C.Defensive.D.Scared.
4. What is YipYip’s present situation?
A.He acts strangely.B.He is somewhat fierce.
C.He is perfectly normal.D.He needs special medical care.
2023-06-06更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了伦敦几家重新开张的著名酒吧的相关信息。

9 . Get a taste of the high life with our pick of London’s best spots to enjoy cocktails in the clouds now that bars are reopening on July 4.

Boundary Rooftop

Boundary Rooftop offers rooftop drinking in style, with a glass roof for protection from the bad weather and impressive panoramic (全景的) views of London. There’s restaurant seating for 48, with diners choosing from grills and lighter meals downstairs.

Open for bookings: 5-11 p. m. Mon.-Thur., noon-11 p. m. Thur.-Sun.

Radio Rooftop Bar

One of London’s most popular rooftop bars, with striking views across the River Thames and London’s impressive skyline. From sunrise to sunset, guests can enjoy the changing views of the capital ranging from the Shard and St Paul’s downstream to the London Eye and Big Ben in the west. Radio offers signature cocktails and a Mediterranean menu including seasonal, locally sourced items.

Open for bookings: noon-11:30 p. m. daily.

Roof East

Roof East offers rooftop lovers a little bit of everything, from the usual cocktails and street foods to batting cages and mini golf courses—all of which are open to the public. Feed and water yourselves at The Barbecue Club under the stars and pick the bottomless popcorn option.

Open for bookings from June 26.

Bussey Rooftop Bar

This rooftop space is perhaps better known for its citizen cinema Rooftop Film Club (whether it’s appearing here this year is yet to be confirmed), but it also hosts some serious summer parties. Plenty of plants, flowers, cocktails, beers and street foods make this spot more than a back-up plan while nearby Frank’s Café is closed.

Booking information to be confirmed.

1. Which of the following can stay open in all weathers?
A.Roof East.B.Boundary Rooftop.
C.Radio Rooftop Bar.D.Bussey Rooftop Bar.
2. What can guests do at Roof East?
A.Play mini golf.B.See an exciting film.
C.Enjoy London landmarks.D.Have panoramic views of London.
3. What do we know about Bussey Rooftop Bar?
A.It serves high-quality coffee.B.It is not bookable now.
C.It gives parties all year round.D.It is well known as a film location.
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假如你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry在你校国际部学习,他对中国的二胡非常感兴趣,想了解学校二胡兴趣班的相关情况。请你给他写一封邮件介绍一下相关情况。内容包括:
1. 课程的时间和地点;
2. 课程的老师和内容。
注意: 1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数不少于100。
Dear Terry,

Having received your letter, I'm happy to write to inform you about the erhu course.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-08-23更新 | 117次组卷 | 3卷引用:陕西省铜川阳光中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题
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