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书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 假设你是育才中学学生李华,你的英国网友Henry向你询问你校俱乐部活动情况。你校有可供选择的俱乐部,例如戏剧俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、辩论俱乐部和乒乓球俱乐部等。请你给Henry回复邮件,简述你最近加入某俱乐部的情况,内容包括:
1.你校俱乐部的种类和活动时间;
2.你最近加入某俱乐部的理由;
3.期待了解Henry加入俱乐部的情况。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,

How are you doing?

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友一起钓鱼的经历。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few years ago, I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend. The place     1     we were going to was the beautiful Lake Sebago. It was certainly a nice place with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas. It was quite     2    (convenience) for us to fish there.

As soon as we reached the best nearby fishing spot, my friend began unloading the baggage, and passed me a fishing pole with a piece of red cloth attached     3     it. I positioned the pole in what I considered     4     (be) the perfect place and tried to cast (扔) the line in the water. After just a few failed tries, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill(蓝腮太阳鱼)caught it. Feeling excited but nervous, I pulled it up. The water was rather shallow (浅), so the fish wasn’t able to sink down or really run with the line. Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my struggle with this very first fish, I was still able to hold on     5     (patient).

At this time, my friend began running around the dock like a child madly in search of something. I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me, looking very     6     (excite), “Hey, man, congratulations to you. This is the biggest fish that     7    (catch) by us since half a year ago.”

I caught a total of six fish that day. There are many     8     (benefit) from fishing beside a lake or a river. It is both an     9    (recreate) and an entertainment. I will never be fed     10     with such an outdoor activity.

文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名影星Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) 的生平事迹。从1989年直至1993年去世,赫本一直担任联合国儿童基金会的特使,为拉美和非洲儿童提供了很大的帮助。

3 . What is the first thing you think of when you hear the word “Hollywood?” Fame or maybe money. Each actor or actress has their own way of becoming famous. But some ______ in their own way. One hero in Hollywood, and the only one that ______ millions of lives, by joining United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), was Audrey Hepburn.

“I can prove what UNICEF means to children, ______ I was among those who received food and medical ______ right after World War Ⅱ,” said actress Audrey at the time of her ______ a Goodwill Ambassador (大使) in 1989. “I have long-lasting gratitude for UNICEF.”

Audrey was born in Belgium on May 4th, 1929. When she was young, she ______ wars and saw her family ______ right in front of her eyes and suffered a lot. After the war, she went to London, where she continued to practice ballet. She had great talent, but ______, her height and malnutrition (营养不良) during the war meant that she was ______ to become a great ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). All the ______ times she experienced made her think of helping others in need, and that led her to join UNICEF.

Audrey helped children throughout the world by supplying them with love and courage. Most of Hollywood’s stars only think about what will make them ______ and what will make people like them more. Audrey, however, thought about what made people around her happy. “Charity work is like a ______ for me,” said Audrey, “but it is never too hard to do the work you love.”

Audrey is ______ not only because of her hard times during the wars, but also her ______ helping those who have the same childhood as she did. Audrey fought against the negatives (负面) of the world, and turned them into good sides. Even though Audrey has ______, as an angel of beauty and love, people still remember her. Audrey, who opened her heart and mind to people around the world, is sure to last forever.

1.
A.shineB.reviseC.wanderD.respond
2.
A.memorizedB.describedC.savedD.followed
3.
A.unlessB.becauseC.untilD.while
4.
A.trainingB.reliefC.scienceD.equipment
5.
A.laugh overB.defense againstC.doubt aboutD.appointment as
6.
A.went throughB.got acrossC.made upD.adapted to
7.
A.curedB.freedC.shotD.hidden
8.
A.formallyB.independentlyC.regularlyD.unfortunately
9.
A.unableB.curiousC.eagerD.likely
10.
A.goldenB.toughC.limitedD.free
11.
A.discouragedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.stressed
12.
A.dangerB.painC.noteD.test
13.
A.questionedB.addictedC.admiredD.retired
14.
A.trouble inB.pressure fromC.selection fromD.devotion to
15.
A.passed awayB.set offC.broken downD.dropped out
2024-01-11更新 | 71次组卷 | 3卷引用:甘肃省定西市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新设备,当孩子或宠物被单独留在车内时,这种新设备可以发出警报,从而挽救生命。

4 . A new device could save lives by sounding an alarm when children or pets are left alone in vehicles (车辆).

Developed by researchers at the University of Waterloo, the device uses radar technology and artificial intelligence(AI)to detect unattended children or animals with 100% accuracy.

Small enough to fit in the palm of a hand, the device is designed to be attached to a vehicle’s rear-view mirror (后视镜). It sends out radar signals that are reflected back by people, animals and objects in the vehicle. Built-in Al then analyzes the reflected signals.

“It solves a serious problem,” said George Shaker, an engineering professor at Waterloo. “The device is so affordable that it could become standard equipment in all vehicles.”

Analysis by the device determines the number of people and their location in a vehicle. That information could be used to set rates (费用) for ride-sharing services, or to qualify vehicles for car-pool lanes (共乘车道).

In primary purpose, however, is to detect when a child or a pet has been left behind by accident, a situation that can result in serous harm or death in extremely hot or cold weather. In such cases, the system would prevent vehicle doors from locking and sound an alarm to remind the driver, passengers and other people in the area that there is a problem.

“Unlike cameras, this device preserves privacy and it doesn’t have any blind spots because radar can get through seats to determine if there is a child in a rear-facing car seat,” said Shaker.

Small enough to fit in the palm of a hand, the device can recognize differences between living beings and inanimate (无生命的) objects by detecting breathing movements.

Researchers are now exploring the use to watch the signs of drivers for distraction, illnesses or other issues.

1. Why has the new device been developed?
A.Mainly to qualify vehicles for car-pool lanes.
B.Mainly to set rates for ride-sharing services.
C.Mainly to see if there is any dangerous object inside a vehicle.
D.Mainly to help prevent children or pets from being left behind in vehicles.
2. How will the device work to warn a driver?
A.By sending signals to a driver’s phone.B.By locking a vehicle door.
C.By sounding an alarm.D.By giving out a red light.
3. Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of this device?
A.It can protect privacy.B.It can help people drive much faster.
C.Its price is reasonable.D.Its size is rather small.
4. What is the difference between cameras and the new device according to Shaker’s opinion?
A.The radar of the device can get through seats.
B.The radar of the device can take clearer photos.
C.The device can send a weak voice in a vehicle to a driver.
D.The device can recognize living beings rather than inanimate objects.
完成句子-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . He could not have Yong Hui ________(受到从轻发落) telling people lies. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a cold winter evening, I, together with my 6-year-olds on Bob, was on our way home, heading towards a bridge, when I heard some strange noise ahead.

As we approached the bridge, dusk was starting to fall and I could see a figure lying on the bridge floor, uncomfortably close to the railing (栏杆) of the bridge. It was a young man, clearly in great pain, crying and shouting, and his whole body was shaking. I was shocked, and suddenly realized the serious situation. The bridge ran over a high-speed train track and was a well-known death trap. A local family had lost their teenager in that exact place a few weeks earlier.

I quickly looked around but there was no one else nearby. I knew I wouldn't be able to live with myself if his death was reported the next day and I'd done nothing about that.

Without any hesitation, I inched towards the figure, and little Bob followed quietly on my side. I asked the young man if I could sit down, and then lowered myself on to the bridge floor opposite him. I tried a few gentle questions, asking, “What's your name? How old are you? What do you do?” His answers were rather simple, which were “Tom. 21. Computers.”

“Are you OK?” I asked. “No, I'm not!” He shouted back. He said something about a betrayal (背叛), and not knowing what to do. His emotions were changing wildly. I tried to make a connection, so It old him my name, where I lived, and how I was a mother of two children. After asking him where he went to college, I pretended to be amazed that my niece (侄女) had studied there, too. I told him that his life was very valuable and the betrayal was just one tiny part of it. I even found myself telling the story of Neil Lay bourn, who had persuaded a man to be down from Waterloo Bridge in London, “They're great friends now and have even run a marathon together for charity,” I said. “Who knows? That could be us.” I kept talking gently and eagerly.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
I thought a train could come at any time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then I broke the silence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在妻子唐娜出差的时候弄丢了他们的猫Princess,正当他为了该如何向妻子解释的时候,发现Princess正在和园子里其它的猫一起玩耍,而妻子唐娜误认为作者为她准备了一群猫作为圣诞礼物,因此作者幸运地避免了接受指责故事。

7 . Christmas was approaching. I still hadn’t prepared a gift for my wife Donna. However, Donna was good at _________things, and she would have _________gifts for everyone long before Christmas.

We had just moved to Italy and were still _________.While Donna was away on business, I continued working on the _________so that we could live in it comfortably. I also cared for Princess, Donna’s beloved cat. One day, she rushed out and was gone!

Northern Italy is usually _________warm, so she wouldn’t_________. But she might have to handle feral (野生的) cats. Our holidays would be _________if Princess wasn’t back before Christmas. Therefore, I made a poster with a (n) _________of Princess, a hurried drawing and a promised pay back. Soon, people visited me with various feral cats because of my unclear drawing or the _________I offered, I could never ____________a hungry animal. So many cats moved into our yard soon.

Donna’s daily calls continued, and so did my daily visits. I still didn’t mention the ____________.Donna finally returned and showed me the gifts for Princess as we drove home, while ____________considered how to ____________the news.

When approaching our home, Donna shouted, “You give me the best Christmas gift!” I was ____________ . Looking around, I saw Princess playing with other cats in our yard! Then I realized Donna misunderstood my ____________.Anyway, that was how I avoided the possible blame and gave Donna a Christmas gift at the last minute again.

1.
A.decoratingB.recyclingC.evaluatingD.planning
2.
A.thoughtfulB.cheapC.commonD.similar
3.
A.exercisingB.unpackingC.wanderingD.arguing
4.
A.libraryB.houseC.storeD.clinic
5.
A.horriblyB.abnormallyC.reasonablyD.rarely
6.
A.freezeB.escapeC.starveD.move
7.
A.replacedB.advocatedC.ruinedD.enriched
8.
A.collectionB.treatmentC.approvalD.description
9.
A.rewardB.topicC.proposalD.assistance
10.
A.turn inB.turn outC.turn onD.turn away
11.
A.complaintB.scheduleC.disappearanceD.prediction
12.
A.proudlyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.blindly
13.
A.analyzeB.getC.breakD.publish
14.
A.frightenedB.thrilledC.inspiredD.confused
15.
A.purposeB.theoryC.adventureD.example
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩的学校要开家长会,他本来不愿意妈妈去参加,因为妈妈的脸上有一块很丑陋的伤疤。妈妈答应去参加,他却感到很失望。当听到老师和妈妈的谈话,得知伤疤是妈妈为救自己而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。

8 . A little boy told his mother that there was a teacher-parent meeting in his school. To the little boy’s_________, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt _________of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (伤疤) that_________nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to_________why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were _________by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother_________the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬的) and_________himself from everyone. He, however,_________ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked_________, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of__________, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked __________but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She __________the burned side of her face. “This scar will be permanent, but until this day, I have never__________what I did.”

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and appreciated her great __________of sacrifice (牺牲), He held her hand __________ for the rest of the day.

1.
A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.sorrow
2.
A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
3.
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
4.
A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.bring about
5.
A.impressedB.shockedC.excitedD.comforted
6.
A.in honor ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.because of
7.
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
8.
A.understoodB.remindedC.heardD.learned
9.
A.carefullyB.angrilyC.nervouslyD.anxiously
10.
A.controlB.orderC.dangerD.focus
11.
A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless
12.
A.hatedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
13.
A.forgottenB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted
14.
A.honourB.spiritC.happiness                    D.pride
15.
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个小男孩通过静心下来仔细地聆听,把老人丢失了的手表找回来的事。这件事告诉我们,遇到事情不能慌慌张张的,而是应该冷静下来,好好想想办法。每天花一点时间,保持内心的平静,这样有助于处理事情,让自己获得进步。

9 . In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he _________ his watch in his own store. It was _________ to him because it was from his wife. After searching high and low in the store for a long while, he _________ to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He _________ them that the person who found it would be rewarded. _________ this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the _________ store, but still could not find the watch.

Soon the man felt _________ and wanted to give up. A little boy went up to him and asked for another _________. The man looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks sincere enough. ”So the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy _________ with the watch in his hand!The man was very __________, and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had __________. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sat on the ground and listened. Then I heard the ticking(滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that __________.”

We usually think about our own needs, which can’t bring peace into our mind. __________ we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a __________ result. So allow a few minutes of silence to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make __________ as you expect to!

1.
A.lostB.brokeC.hidD.fixed
2.
A.closeB.strangeC.similarD.important
3.
A.forgotB.decidedC.agreedD.learned
4.
A.warnedB.taughtC.promisedD.worried
5.
A.HearingB.SeeingC.WearingD.Feeling
6.
A.bigB.dirtyC.wholeD.busy
7.
A.satisfiedB.scaredC.hopelessD.amazing
8.
A.dateB.reasonC.meetingD.chance
9.
A.ran awayB.came outC.fell downD.went back
10.
A.angryB.proudC.nervousD.surprised
11.
A.failedB.finishedC.regrettedD.doubted
12.
A.stationB.directionC.situationD.darkness
13.
A.LuckilyB.PossiblyC.BesidesD.Instead
14.
A.clearB.goodC.directD.natural
15.
A.noisesB.senseC.progressD.mistakes
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个顶尖的音乐节。

10 . Top Music Festivals

Summer festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.

Pitchfork Music Festival

Anyone who likes indie(独立的) music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago’s Union Park. This is an indie rock haven that explores more underground and lesser-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.

Date: July 14-16

Location: Chicago, Illinois, USA

Music Type: Indie rock

Price: $126—$2,700

Essence Music Festival

No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredible place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of legendary(大名鼎鼎的) artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan and Mary J. Blige.

Date: June 29-July 2

Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

Music Type: R&B, soul, rock

Price: $75—$365

Sziget Festival

Budapest know show to hold a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to find favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco taking the stages here during this three-day festival.

Date: August 9-11

Location: Budapest, Hungary

Music Type: Indie rock

Price: $70—$296

Flow Festival

The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth-friendly belief.

Date: August 11-13

Location: Helsinki, Finland

Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz

Price: $106—$199

1. Which music festival has the longest duration?
A.Pitchfork Music FestivalB.Essence Music Festival
C.Sziget FestivalD.Flow Festival
2. If you are a jazz lover, where can you go to?
A.Chicago, Illinois, USA.B.New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
C.Helsinki, Finland.D.Budapest, Hungary.
3. What do the music festivals have in common?
A.They include rock music.B.They are held in the USA
C.They are given in the openair.D.They take place from July to August.
2023-08-08更新 | 121次组卷 | 4卷引用:甘肃省定西市临洮中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般