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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些外出就餐时要知道的一些重要事项。

1 . Important Things to Know When Dining Out

Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules.     1    . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.

Chopstick Rules

The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.     2    .

Hands or Utensils (餐具)

In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.     3    , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.

Making Requests

    4    . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.

Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries.     5    , the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.

A.The more friends you make in your lifetime
B.The more time you spend in any given country
C.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D.Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E.It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
2022-06-08更新 | 9670次组卷 | 25卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市平罗中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题(重点班)
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在德国旅行的经历,作者受到了很多人的帮助,这给作者留下了德国人非常友好的深刻印象。

2 . During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf a city in the west of Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression _________ me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at 7 pm. It was already _________ outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to _________. I decided to telephone the Youth Hotel. But to use the phone I needed some _________; I asked a lady for help. To my _________ she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the _________ needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the _________. I was _________ I would not be able to call the hotel. When I was about to give up, an old gentleman came to me. He couldn’t speak English _________ understand that I needed to __________ a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted __________ phone card. I called the Youth Hotel and found a place to stay that night.

The __________ of the German people made me feel that I was not __________ my hometown. My first day in Germany wasn’t as __________ as I expected. When I got lost in the city, I asked people for __________. It surprised me that __________ every young German could speak English fluent. Older Germans couldn’t __________ English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle-aged man I asked for directions even __________ me to the place I was looking for.

My __________ in Germany totally changed my impression of Germans. Now I think the people couldn’t be more __________.

1.
A.onB.forC.toD.about
2.
A.lateB.darkC.lightD.early
3.
A.visitB.eatC.stayD.keep
4.
A.protectionB.informationC.stampsD.coins
5.
A.joyB.disappointmentC.emotionD.surprise
6.
A.hotelB.airportC.cityD.pavement
7.
A.nightB.daytimeC.tripD.rush hour
8.
A.afraidB.delightedC.gladD.eager
9.
A.orB.butC.andD.so
10.
A.makeB.haveC.doD.answer
11.
A.anotherB.otherC.myD.his
12.
A.useB.successC.careD.kindness
13.
A.reallyB.nearly out ofC.far fromD.close to
14.
A.interestingB.goodC.badD.busy
15.
A.directionsB.distanceC.travelD.service
16.
A.onlyB.evenC.almostD.already
17.
A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
18.
A.reachedB.droveC.movedD.came
19.
A.visitB.victoryC.experienceD.memory
20.
A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.cold-heartedD.valuable
2022-05-09更新 | 232次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏吴忠中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在小学一年级的时候受到格罗斯太太的称赞和鼓励,从而走了不同的人生道路,作者感悟在需要帮助的人眼里,每一句善意的话语,每一个充满爱心的行动,每一只援助之手都是一笔财富。

3 . I loved my first grade teacher. She was Mrs. Gross, who had such a sweet smile and was _______ to us. I wasn’t sure what her_______was at the time but she already looked very grandmotherly. She always spoke gently and never _______her students. To me it felt like having a second grandmother as my teacher. I clearly remember the times I spent in her _______.

One such_______ is still with me to this day. We were doing subtraction (减法) math problems while Mrs. Gross walked around the classroom_______our work. I finished first and lifted my_______up, finding that Mrs. Gross was walking towards me. She looked at my work and _______, “Well done, Joe. You’re a very_______boy.” As she walked on, she gently touched my shoulder and I felt ________. It felt so good to be________. From that moment on I always tried my best. I always wanted to be what she________me to be. She made me have the________to be the best person I could be. With her gentle love and________I started down a wonderful path that I am ________on today.

David Whyte, a famous author, wrote, “People are________, and one good word is bread for a thousand.” I think the good words Mrs.Gross gave me helped me________my own good words with others. I think that kindness I ________helped me to give love to others.

We should learn to________. Every kind word, every loving act, every helping hand is a ________in the eyes of someone in need. Fill your days with good words then. Make your life a gift of love.

1.
A.trueB.politeC.friendlyD.rude
2.
A.skillB.ageC.characterD.attitude
3.
A.left outB.worried aboutC.talked aboutD.shouted at
4.
A.classroomB.homeC.gardenD.office
5.
A.exampleB.conversationC.experienceD.result
6.
A.showingB.checkingC.improvingD.organizing
7.
A.bagB.penC.notebookD.head
8.
A.praisedB.requiredC.explainedD.promised
9.
A.braveB.carefulC.smartD.confident
10.
A.frightenedB.excitedC.calmD.disappointed
11.
A.supportedB.noticedC.chosenD.appreciated
12.
A.askedB.orderedC.consideredD.allowed
13.
A.memoryB.chanceC.freedomD.wish
14.
A.goalB.encouragementC.adviceD.hope
15.
A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.almost
16.
A.sleepyB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty
17.
A.shareB.createC.pickD.spread
18.
A.readB.gotC.realizedD.wrote
19.
A.acceptB.listenC.smileD.give
20.
A.treasureB.restC.surpriseD.warning
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,外教Mr. White要求你班同学推荐英语俱乐部主席,你想自荐。请你给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.你的理由;
2.你当选后的打算。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国召开的国际粮食减损大会的主要内容。分析了目前粮食浪费的现状,以及中国为此作出的努力,呼吁反对浪费。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the International Conference on Food Loss and Waste closed on Saturday in Jinan, Shandong Province, the country has sent a signal to     1     world that China will deal with issues concerning food security by reducing loss and waste in agriculture. With the theme of reducing food loss and food waste and promoting     2     (globe) food security, the three-day event     3     (hold) both online and offline attracted more than 300 participants.

The current world grain production is about 2.8 billion tons a year. Therefore, the loss of only one percentage     4     (be) equal to the loss of 28 million tons of food. This can feed about 70 million people.

In recent years, China     5     (make) great progress in controlling loss and waste in food, with main efforts including upgrading facilities and     6     (equip). In Shandong Province, China’s major grain producer, the Sinograin (中粮集团) grain storage site is equipped with 4,500 high-definition cameras and 280,000 temperature sensors     7     (ensure) that the stock (储备) is in the best condition. Data shows that during China’s 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020) , about 13 million tons of food had been saved     8     (year) after production.

We cannot end hunger     9     we do not deal with the high levels of food loss and waste. Cooperation and innovations (创新) in business models, technologies and digital solutions could all contribute     10     reducing food loss and waste.

2022-03-23更新 | 631次组卷 | 6卷引用:宁夏银川市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了学生在学校使用VR的情形、VR教学的现状以及它的优点等。

6 . It was a February afternoon in a Brooklyn classroom. Sixteen-year-old Taylor Engler came face to face with a cow. But it was all in her head. She was transported by a virtual reality (VR) headphone. It took the Berkeley Carroll School junior and eight other classmates to a northern New York farm. The farm was 250 miles away. For students, the technology means field trips are no longer kept within the length of a bus ride.

It's unknown how many classrooms have or will use the technology, but experts say few classrooms do or will do. Headphones that require a user's phone can cost as little as $20 or $30, but systems and software for classes run into thousands of dollars. The problem of not having good software is disappearing as more companies enter the market. But the rules for use haven't kept abreast of the development of the technology. In New York, for example, virtual reality lab experiments are not included in the state's hands-on lab time requirements.

Experts say science classes are where virtual reality holds promise for classrooms. “The biggest problem, I think, is going to be how closely it mimics the real world." That's according to David Evans, the director of the National Science Teachers Union. However, he said, “The ability to do dangerous things and to run many, many more cases in a virtual space as opposed to the real physical space stands for a huge learning chance.”

Lamb taught chemistry and he agreed. “Too often in schools, when you do experiments in labs, you mix these together, you mix those together and you get this result. And if you don't get that result, you have done something wrong. But we don't have enough resources for you to redo it, “he said. “In virtual reality, all I do is hit reset on the computer. I don't have to actually use chemicals.”

1. What was Taylor Engler doing?
A.Riding a bus.B.Giving a lesson.C.Designing a farm.D.Experiencing VR.
2. What does the underlined part “kept abreast of" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Led to.B.Focused on.C.Caught up with.D.Broken away from.
3. What did Lamb think of the use of VR in the classroom?
A.Helpful.B.Troublesome.C.Interesting.D.Challenging.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To point out the importance of practice.B.To introduce the use of VR in teaching.
C.To give information about modern schools.D.To show the appearance of VR technology.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用为。介绍了四个可以骑自行车欣赏美景的旅游景点。

7 . It’s time to put your two-wheeler to good use on these fun bike paths-each varying in distance and difficulty. Just choose one fit for you.


Paulinskill Valley Trail

Check out Paulinskill Valley Trail, filled with forests, wetlands, and small towns along this 25-mile route. While the trail is mostly flat, you can do a quick ride. You’re likely to catch sight of beautiful birds, considering more than 100 species find a home in the land near the path. Check out the trail in the fall—prime time for pretty sights.


Ala Hele Makalae

On the island of Kaui, you’ll find a bike path with lots of beachy views that’ll leave you feeling accomplished yet calm. The name translates to “The Path that Goes By Coast”, and, as you might guess, the seven-mile path hugs the shoreline. Start early enough and you’ll witness an incredible sunrise to make it even more amazing.


The Cheaha Route

This ride covers up to 126 miles, with steep climbs and extreme downhills along the way. So prepare for a thrilling ride—one that’s not necessarily for the inexperienced or those looking for an easy, casual ride. Along the route, you’ll pedal through five towns. The journey is worth it, though, because you get some of the most scenic views in the state.


The Whitefish Trail

Famous for its countless route options, whether you’re a new biker looking for smooth tracks or you have more experience and want to play around on rocky, more technical land, this bike path brings in lots of visitors. The 43-mile route offers beautiful green scenery. Around every corner, you’ll see a new amazing landscape, from glassy lakes to green mountains.

1. What do we know about Ala Hele Makalae?
A.It covers the longest distance.
B.It offers you a lot of beachy views.
C.It makes you feel nervous but satisfied.
D.It provides you with steep and dangerous climbs.
2. Which path is well known for its numerous route choices?
A.Ala Hele Makalae.B.The Cheaha Route.
C.Paulinskill Valley Trail.D.The Whitefish Trail.
3. What do the four paths have in common?
A.They have a wonderful landscape.B.Different species can be found there.
C.They’re fit for inexperienced bikers.D.Various barriers are along the routes.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . If a person lost an arm, how could he or she play basketball? How could he or she _________dribble (运球) like a professional player? Zhang Jiacheng, a Chinese boy, has _________it and moved everyone who knows his story from the Internet.

Zhang soon _________tens of thousands of netizens’ attention and was highly praised for his _________skills, after a short video of his playing one-on-one was recently _________online. In the video, Zhang _________ his dribbling and shooting abilities with a professional player playing in _________. The audience watching on site gave a loud _________. “It is the power of basketball, so _________and inspirational!” a netizen who saw this video __________on Sina Weibo. Zhang also registered a personal account on a video platform, and __________15 short videos of practicing basketball, which had earned him over one million __________in just a few days. Born in Guangdong, China, Zhang’s right arm was __________by an accident when he was only five, which was a very __________event for a little kid. But Zhang hasn’t let that misfortune __________ his pursuing his dreams, and he has never __________his fate as his love for basketball grows deeper in a body with a physical __________. Basketball is by no means a __________for this one-armed teenager. __________, he dreams of being a professional athlete!

“Your heart is always the __________part of your body,” said Yi Jianlian, after watching the teenager's short video.

1.
A.againB.nearlyC.hardlyD.even
2.
A.gotB.caughtC.madeD.had
3.
A.escapedB.calledC.increasedD.arrested
4.
A.potentialB.extraordinaryC.creativeD.natural
5.
A.filmedB.postedC.promotedD.developed
6.
A.admittedB.testedC.showedD.strengthened
7.
A.turnB.defenseC.orderD.sight
8.
A.cheerB.laughC.voiceD.argument
9.
A.permanentB.helpfulC.specialD.impressive
10.
A.commentedB.advertisedC.respondedD.explained
11.
A.watchedB.collectedC.sharedD.downloaded
12.
A.profitsB.offersC.likesD.plays
13.
A.worn outB.pulled outC.cut awayD.taken away
14.
A.uncomfortableB.unfortunateC.unforgettableD.unbelievable
15.
A.avoidB.discourageC.delayD.risk
16.
A.given in toB.lived up toC.held on toD.come down to
17.
A.conditionB.painC.privilegeD.limitation
18.
A.recreationB.ladderC.motivationD.job
19.
A.ActuallyB.ExactlyC.ConstantlyD.Firstly
20.
A.finestB.softestC.strongestD.warmest
2022-01-28更新 | 134次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川一中2021-2022学年高三上学期第六次月考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. He grew up in a family of doctors. _______ the family tradition, he was admitted to Beijing Medical University in 1955.

Many know Zhong as a famous _______, but few know that he was once a(an) _______ athlete. Zhong has displayed athletic _______ early on. During his time at university, he broke the school's _______ for the 110-meter and 400-meter hurdles. In 1958, Zhong, then a junior year student, was _______ to join the Beijing sports training team to _______ for the first National Games of the People's Republic of China in 1959.

Although Zhong did not _______ to be a professional athlete, his love for sports never _______. In spite of his busy schedule as a doctor, Zhong _______ 3 or 4 times every week. Years of physical exercise gives him a healthy body, _______ him to continue marching forward in the medical field.

"You need to _______ in mind that the most important thing is not treating the disease, but treating the _______," said Zhong during a lecture at Guangzhou Medical University.

Zhong's life has always been closely _______ to his patients and to the development of the nation. When SARS _______, Zhong personally examined the mouth and throat of every _______ ill patient in his hospital, giving them comfort and _______ to fight the disease.

At the age of 84, Zhong is still _______ on the frontline of the novel coronavirus(新冠) outbreak. With his _______ medical skills and unwavering perseverance (不动摇的毅力), Zhong has become a _______ anchor (支柱) for Chinese people at this difficult time.

1.
A.SecuringB.FollowingC.SwitchingD.Resisting
2.
A.assistantB.tutorC.doctorD.educator
3.
A.ordinaryB.flexibleC.householdD.outstanding
4.
A.talentB.prospectC.ambitionD.concept
5.
A.recordB.theoryC.tendencyD.routine
6.
A.convincedB.forcedC.selectedD.requested
7.
A.makeB.prepareC.searchD.seek
8.
A.botherB.pretendC.wrestleD.choose
9.
A.existedB.occurredC.fadedD.appeared
10.
A.works outB.sums upC.takes outD.keeps up
11.
A.remindingB.pressingC.enablingD.inspiring
12.
A.admitB.keepC.denyD.reflect
13.
A.patientB.virusC.woundD.infection
14.
A.addictedB.limitedC.adjustedD.linked
15.
A.died outB.broke outC.ran outD.set out
16.
A.slightlyB.seeminglyC.potentiallyD.critically
17.
A.strengthB.competenceC.qualificationD.nutrition
18.
A.behavingB.fightingC.appealingD.stretching
19.
A.fancyB.concreteC.professionalD.complex
20.
A.academicB.culturalC.commercialD.spiritual
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, our school organized an activity its theme was “Cooking Show” to improve our living skills. No sooner had I got home that evening than I turned to my mom with help. She suggested making a steamed fish because it was my favorite and easy cook. With my mom’s help, I learned the cooking steps and prepare all the ingredients (配料). Thirty minute later, the dish was ready. The moment when I put it on the dinning table, my mom praised me for her good cooking skills. Heard this, I felt extremely happy. Thanks to this special experience, I has learned some cooking skills, which makes me proudly.

共计 平均难度:一般