1 . It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I was insecure about entering a new decade of my life and feared that my best years were now behind me.
My daily routine included going to the gym for a workout before going to work. Every morning I would see my friend Nicholas at the gym. He was seventy-nine years old and in terrific shape. As I greeted Nicholas on this particular day, he noticed I wasn’t full of my usual vitality and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I wondered how I would look back on my life once I reached Nicholas’ sage, so I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”
Without hesitation, Nicholas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical answer to your philosophical question.”
“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me and I was nurtured by my parents, that was the best time of my life.”
“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.”
“When I got my first job and had responsibilities and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.”
“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.”
“The Second World War came, and my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship bound for North America, that was the best time of my life.”
“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.”
“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.”
“And now, Joe, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”
1. Why did the author feel anxious according to the article?A.He would be 30 in two days. |
B.He was worried about getting old. |
C.He didn’t go to the gym to exercise. |
D.Nicholas asked questions he didn’t want to answer. |
A.He spent his childhood with his grandparents in Austria. |
B.He dropped out of school, found a job and got paid. |
C.He took part in the Second World War and met his wife. |
D.He started a family and became a young father in Canada. |
A.Casual. | B.Anxious. | C.Positive. | D.Negative. |
A.Live a day at a time. | B.You get what you pay for. |
C.Every man has his price. | D.Strike while the iron is hot. |
4 . Getting into an air-conditioned space during extreme heat is the best way of protecting yourself against heat-related illness, Dr. Pryor says. But there are a few additional things you can do to serve the purpose.
Focus on hydrating(补水), even before you go outside
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Go for lightweight, light-colored, and loose-fitting clothes, like a cotton shirt. Heavy, form-fitting clothing obviously won’t feel great when your skin badly needs to breathe. Meanwhile, dark-colored clothes take in the sun’s heat and make you feel hotter.
Rethink your dinner menu
Cooking meals will give off a lot of heat and can make your space even steamier.
Cut down on exercise needing great energy
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Take a cool shower
This kind of shower has an air conditioning effect, Dr. Pryor explains.
A.Choose your proper clothing |
B.You’d better work out at a gym. |
C.Bring a change of clothes with you |
D.Cool water helps lower your body temperature quickly |
E.If you are going to be outside in high heat, start hydrating early |
F.Exercise is OK if you know how to reduce the time of the workout |
G.Instead, consider making a meal that requires no heat, like no-cook dinners |
5 . A heatwave has hit many countries in Europe, pushing temperatures over 40℃. A heatwave is a long period of unusually hot weather. The heat is expected to continue until the end of July.
The Italian Island of Sardinia reached 46℃ on 18 July. The Italy government has asked people to dress in linen(a thin, light material) and to stay indoors between 10 am and 6 pm. The government has asked people to drink plenty of water but avoid alcohol, fizzy drinks and coffee, which can make you feel thirstier. In Rome, the country’s capital, people aged over 70can go to swimming pools for free to help them keep cool.
Wildfires have broken out in many places. In Greece, which recorded 41℃ on 18 July, fires near the capital, Athens, have destroyed huge areas of forest and thousands of people have been moved to safety. Heatwaves can make fires worse because hot weather dries plants, which fuel the fires.
In the US, temperatures in Death Valley, California, hit 53℃ on 18 July, close to the hottest ever recorded on Earth. On 16 July, the US National Weather Service issued warnings in parts of the country, affecting more than 80 million people.
Despite the high temperatures in many European countries, the UK is not experiencing a heatwave. This is because a different weather pattern has brought rain and lower temperatures to the UK.
The heatwave in Europe is being caused by a weather pattern that has stopped the air from moving very much. That means the hot, dry weather has got stuck and temperatures have kept rising. Earth is also experiencing a natural climate pattern called El Nino(厄尔尼诺), which causes the water in the eastern Pacific Ocean to warm up more than usual. This can lead to hot weather around the world. Temperatures in some parts of Europe were expected to fall on 20 July.
1. What suggestion did the Italian government give to avoid high temperatures?A.Provide free swimming pools to keep young people cool. |
B.Wear thick clothes to prevent the invasion of heat. |
C.Drink enough amounts of coffee to keep the mind clear. |
D.Don’t go outdoors during high temperature periods. |
A.The fires were mainly caused by people. |
B.The heatwaves fueled the spread of wildfires. |
C.The fires had already killed a thousand people. |
D.The entire forest has been destroyed into ruins. |
A.Different weather patterns. | B.Different geographic locations. |
C.Global El Nino phenomenon. | D.The effect of the Pacific Ocean. |
A.The hottest city on record in the world has finally emerged. |
B.The hot weather caused by heatwaves is coming to an end. |
C.Heatwaves swept across Europe and America except the UK. |
D.The El Nino phenomenon led to the global high temperatures. |
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A.Six. | B.Seven. | C.Eight. | D.Nine. |
A.748 RMB | B.1.496 RMB | C.1,914 RMB | D.2,244 RMB |
A.At 8:00 a.m. | B.At 8:30 a.m. | C.At 1:00 p.m. | D.At 10:00 p.m. |