1 . Like many, I travel a lot for work.Unlike many, I never
For years, I have tried to
This mystery has led me to
A.get used to | B.get familiar with | C.get tired of | D.get excited at |
A.strange | B.anxious | C.generous | D.interesting |
A.annoys | B.confuses | C.worries | D.embarrasses |
A.visit | B.board | C.take | D.catch |
A.design | B.control | C.support | D.direct |
A.changed | B.continued | C.worked | D.finished |
A.order | B.cash | C.receipt | D.check |
A.membership | B.relationship | C.friendship | D.leadership |
A.reserve | B.search | C.leave | D.examine |
A.approaching | B.decreasing | C.losing | D.burning |
A.schedules | B.differences | C.improvements | D.principles |
A.predict | B.endure | C.struggle | D.ignore |
A.conclude | B.promise | C.agree | D.prove |
A.assess | B.connect | C.engineer | D.conquer |
A.thus | B.somehow | C.otherwise | D.instead |
2 . The backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.
Amazon Basics 70L
It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.
Eurohike Nepal 65L
The Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you’re going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.
Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L
First, its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry, so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available in both blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.
Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L
Osprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame (框架) suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you’re visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course, it can be unisex.
1. What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics?A.Its luxury style. | B.Its fashionable design. |
C.Its huge space for use. | D.Its good value for money. |
A.They are rich in color. | B.They have the same capacity. |
C.They can be adjusted as needed. | D.They are targeted for male customers. |
A.Amazon Basics 70L. | B.Eurohike Nepal 65L. |
C.Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L. | D.Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L. |
3 . In 1776 Thomas Paine, an Englishman, published a book called Common Sense, which became a best-seller. But in a paper, Mark Whiting and Duncan Watts, a pair of computational social scientists, note that the idea has seldom been seriously studied.
The two researchers set out to fix that. They started by noting that the standard concept of common sense has a somewhat circular definition: common sense is a set of claims that sensible (明智的) people agree with, and sensible people are those who possess common sense.
To get around such philosophical messes, the researchers recruited 2,046 human participants and asked them to rate 50 statements from a language database of 4,407 claims that might be seen as commonsensical.
As common sense might have predicted, the researchers found that plainly worded claims concerning facts about the real world were the most likely to berated as demonstrating common sense (“triangles have three sides”, for example, which is true by definition, or “avoid close contact with people who are ill”). The more abstract the claims, the less likely participants were to agree that they were common sense (“all human beings are created equal”; “perception is the only source of knowledge”). When they split the claims by subject, the researchers found that those concerning technology and science were the most likely to be rated as commonsensical, while matters of history and philosophy were the least likely.
A respondent’s age, sex, income and personal politics had little effect on what they thought counted as common sense, although psychological measures of social perceptiveness and the ability to reflect on one’s opinions did.
Having investigated individual opinions, the researchers looked at how common sense works across big groups. Here, they found much less agreement than might have been expected: Only around 44% of claims in the language database were rated as commonsensical by at least 75%of respondents.
A stricter definition of common sense, in which everyone has to agree with a claim for it to count,cut that number to just 6.6%. Where exactly a reasonable cut-offices is a matter for debate. But truly “common” sense, it seems, is an unreadable thing.
1. What is the standard idea on common sense?A.It is what everybody knows. |
B.It is what we take for granted. |
C.It is facts about the real world. |
D.It is agreements of wise people. |
A.Money is equal to happiness. |
B.Wash your hands before meals. |
C.Failure is the mother of success. |
D.Practice is the only criterion to test truth. |
A.Mental health. | B.Personal salary. |
C.Social insight. | D.Others’ comments. |
A.Common Sense Does Not Really Exist |
B.Common Sense Works Across Crowds |
C.Common Sense Originates From The Minority |
D.Common Sense Is Not Actually Very Common |
We lived in a quiet street with very little traffic so my mom let my brothers and me play out in the front yard a lot. One day we were outside playing when I saw something move under a bush near our neighbor's house. It looked very strange so we went over to check it out.
It was a puppy(小狗)II sat down in the grass and clapped my hands and it came running over to me and jumped on my lap.I was so happy.I had been begging my parents for a puppy for a long time and here it was.My brothers were going crazy.
I carefully carried the puppy to our yard and yelled with excitement,"Mom,Mom,guess what I found under the bush next door?"My mom came out of the room,looked at me,looked at the puppy and then back at me. "Mom,I think it's lost;it doesn't have a collar(项圈)or any tags. And Mom,it surely looks hungry.”
Mom got a bowl and filled it with water.Then she got some food from the refrigerator and put it in another bowl.I put the puppy down.She ran joyfully over to the bowls and started eating and drinking.I was right…she was hungry.After a full meal,she curled up into a ball and went to sleep.My brothers and I just sat on the floor and watched her contentedly,praying this moment would last forever.
My mom said that we needed to try and find the owner of the puppy.I didn't want to do that.I wanted to keep the puppy for my own.But Mom said that the owner was probably worried about the puppy and sorry that she was gone.She asked me how I would feel if I had lost my puppy.Would I want the person who found it to try and find me?Or just keep the puppy?
"Maybe she is right,”I thought.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We tried our best to find the owner.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One day,the phone call I least wanted to receive rang.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Touching China”, a TV show created by CCTV1, has brought many characters to the national audience so far,
Xiao Kane is one of the Top Ten
Xiao Kane,
For many years, although she is
6 . Exposure to new technologies including trackers,robots and AI-based software at work is bad for people's quality of life, according to a groundbreaking study from the Institute for the Future of Work.
The authors found that the more workers were exposed to technologies in three of these categories —software based on AI and machine learning; monitor devices such as wearable trackers; and robotics-the worse their health and wellbeing tended to be.
By contrast, use of more long-established information and communication technologies (ICTs)such as laptops, tablets and instant messaging at work tended to have a more positive effect on wellbeing.
Dr Magdalena Soffia,the study's lead author, said it was not necessarily the technologies themselves that are the problem,but the way in which they are adopted."We don't want to claim that there is some sort of determinism in what technology causes,in terms of wellbeing,"she said,“We say it really depends on the context:on lots of structural factors,on environmental conditions,how it is designed and how it is used.So lots of human decisions.”
“We wanted to give a more multidimensional understanding of what was happening in terms of wellbeing.So we used a well-established measure which is a very effective measure, used by the UK public health sector;"Soffia said.
Discussing the promotion to quality of life from ICTs,she suggested"one possible potential mechanism is that actually what they do is to streamline work processes,and they make working life a bit more efficient.And that in turn,gives you kind of a sense of achievement."
By contrast,the findings about trackers and monitor technologies corespond with recent wanings from trades unions and campaigners about the negative impact on workers whose performance is being constantly monitored.
Mary Towers,the TUC's lead on Al,said:"These findings should worry us all.They show that without strong new regulation,Al could make the world of work a cruel and unhealthy place for many.Things don't have to be this way.If we put the proper guardrails in place,AI can be controlled to genuinely enhance productivity and improve working lives."
1. What does the study find about new technologies?A.They are well received. |
B.They worsen people's life. |
C.They consist of three items. |
D.They are developing rapidly. |
A.Influence on humans. |
B.Origin of the problem. |
C.Solutions to the problem. |
D.Decisive role of the environment. |
A.Increase work efficiency. |
B.Enhance our confidence. |
C.Ensure our safety at work. |
D.Improve working conditions. |
A.Critical. | B.Doubtful. | C.Hopeful. | D.Unclear. |
7 . A new museum called Showtown has opened in Blackpool, in north-west England. Blackpool’s miles of sandy beaches, three piers (码头) and giant roller-coaster made it one of the UK’s top holiday destinations. Showtown is the “all-singing,all-dancing museum” situated in the heart of the Golden Mile, close to Blackpool Tower. It’s been 10 years in the making and is the only museum UK dedicated to circus (马戏团), dance and shows.
Showtown features five galleries, including “How’s Tricks?’ where visitors can go behind the scenes in a Blackpool magic shop to try out practical jokes and magic tricks. The “Roll Up! Roll Up!” gallery features ringmasters, acrobats and clowns and highlights the close connection between Blackpool and the circus. Visitors to “It’s Showtime!” can go through a stage door to discover musicians and comedians who have all seen their names up in lights. “It’s Better with the Lights On” gallery celebrates Blackpool’s famous illuminations (huge displays of lights) that date back to 1879, and “Everybody Dance Now” shows the town’s history of ballroom dancing and Northerm Soul (a style of music and dance).
Showtown is a fascinating, bright, bold collage of all of those stories, those entertainment greats-but done in a really innovative and colourful way.
Rain never stops play at Showtown, one of the must visit Blackpool attractions, so don’t forget to book your tickets online for fast track admission to the museum.
TICKET PRICES —General Admission
Adults aged 16-64 —£15.00
Children aged 4-15 —£11.50
Children aged 3 and under —FREE
Students/Adults age 65+-£13.50
Our address is Showtown, Bank Hey Strect, Blackpool, FY14 TQ.
For booking and general questions, call 08081756929.
1. What can we learn about Showtown in paragraph 1?A.It has various entertainments. |
B.It is located near Blackpool Mile. |
C.It was completed in a short period. |
D.It makes Blackpool a tourist attraction. |
A.It’s Showtime! | B.Roll Up! Roll Up! |
C.How’s Tricks? | D.Everybody Dance Now. |
A.£13.5. | B.£15. | C.£23. | D.£27. |
8 . Thanks to artificial intelligence, education is more accessible and efficient than ever. To give you an overview of the industry, we round up some AI technology applied in education.
Duolingo
Duolingo provides listening, reading and speaking exercises in dozens of global languages, all the while providing aspects of gamification to keep users coming back. By applying AI, Duolingo’s lessons are paced and leveled specifically for each student according to their performance. It also uses data and machine learning to make course improvements, taking into consideration the differences of various languages.
Amira Learning
Amira Learning is a virtual learning application created to accelerate young students’ reading comprehension. Using AI technology, Amira has students read stories aloud and can assess oral reading fluency as well as identify areas for improvement. For teachers and parents, Amira also provides services such as student progress reports and dyslexia (阅读障碍) risk screening.
Blippar
Blippar’s products combine computer vision intelligence technology and augmented reality to enhance the way students learn in the classroom. The interactive materials bring subjects like geography, biology and physics to a visual space. For example, instead of reading about a volcanic eruption, the system shows students a virtual 3D model of the eruption process.
Nuance
Nuance makes speech-to-text software used by students and faculty to transcribe (转成) up to 160 words per minute. The technology is especially helpful for students who struggle with writing or have limited mobility. It also enhances spelling ability and word identification. Instructors use the software to dictate lectures for later use or quicken repetitive tasks like document and email creation.
1. Which platform uses gamification to engage users in language learning?A.Amira Learning. | B.Blippar. |
C.Nuance. | D.Duolingo. |
A.Speech-to-text software. |
B.Reading comprehension. |
C.Computer vision intelligence technology. |
D.Personalized language learning with gamification. |
A.They focus on language learning. |
B.They specialize in science subjects. |
C.They use technology to aid learning. |
D.They offer computer programming courses. |
9 . Join us as we explore the most photogenic roads in the world! The road experts at Instarmac take a look at some of the world’s most famous roads on Instagram and advise which is the best to help make your feed look fantastic!
Route 66
Even though Route 66 was officially removed from the US Highway System almost 40 years ago, it remains one of the world’s most popular and culturally significant roads. A must-visit for any road trip enthusiast, Route 66 is the most-Instagrammed road in the world, with over 2. 1 million posts using the hashtag (标签) #route66.
Great Ocean Road
Stretching for 150 miles across Australia’s south-easterly coast, the Great Ocean Road is the world’s largest war memorial, making it a painful and beautiful expedition. Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian soldiers on their return from the First World War. the Great Ocean Road links the towns of Torquay and Allansford.
Wild Atlantic Way
One thousand six hundred miles long, the Wild Atlantic Way travels across much of Ireland’s west coast and is Europe’s most westerly road. With panoramic (全景的) views stretching out over the Atlantic Ocean, this winding road is home to stunning natural rock Formations like the Cliffs of Moher and Slieve League, as well as historic man-made features like the lighthouse at Fanad Head and the Baltimore Beacon.
Big Sue
One of the world’s most beautiful coastlines is Big Sur, an California’s Central Coast. The Bit Sue Coast Highway is home to a number of extremely Instagrammable features. Well worth a visit for the mad-tripper, particularly if you can get there in the quieter months outside of the school or summer holidays!
1. Which road was built in memory of a historical event?A.Route 66. | B.Big Sur |
C.Wild Atlantic Way. | D.Great Ocean Road |
A.It is the longest coastal road. |
B.It lies on Ireland’s eastern coast. |
C.It travels across much of Europe. |
D.It features natural and artificial scenery. |
A.They both are coastal roads. |
B.They appeal to road trip lovers. |
C.They bear traditional cultural value. |
D.They remain part of the US Highway System |
10 . Perhaps the most eagerly awaited play in recent Broadway history, the nine-time Olivier Award-winning West End hit Harry Potter and the Cursed Child made the trip across the ocean in 2018 and opened its doors to crowds of excited Muggles in New York.
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is the official eighth story in the Harry Potter world and the first to be presented on stage. The production is highly characterized by amazing tricks designed by Jamie Harrison, bringing stage magic to life before your eyes.
Rowling, along with John Tiffany and Jack Thorne, developed the story of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, but Thorne took the lead. From Steven Hoggett’s amazing dance moves, making it easy to exchange between scenes (场景) and character entrances, to John Tiffany’s wildly creative directorial choices in scenes about the Hogwarts Express or the Tri-Wizard Tournament, Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is a masterful piece of theatre.
The show used to be longer and it was a two-part show, clocking in at more than five hours total. Since theatres shut down and reopened following the Covid-19 pandemic, the Broadway show is now just one, which runs 3 and a half hours, but all the timeless characters and magic tricks still await. The two-part version (版本) still runs in London and elsewhere.
The recommended age for the show is Ages 8+. Children under 5 are not allowed. Younger children might have trouble sitting through the show, and the storyline contains something that might be scary. Overall, though, the play is family-friendly like the books are, and kids will be drawn to the magic.
Lyric Theatre! Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is now performed in one part. Get tickets on Broadway now.
1. What is the key feature of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child?A.It is based on a popular book. |
B.It is the first Harry Potter story staged. |
C.It moves from the West End to Broadway. |
D.It contains impressive magic performances. |
A.J.K. Rowling. | B.John Tiffany. |
C.Jack Thorne. | D.Steven Hoggett. |
A.Main characters. | B.Shorter running time. |
C.Age requirement for audience. | D.More special effects. |