1. What is the woman going to do this Saturday?
| A．Go on a business trip. | B．Attend a party. | C．Work overtime. |
| A．Her neighbors. | B．The kids’ teacher. | C．The kids’ grandparents. |
| A．They are common. | B．They have no certificate. | C．They’re more expensive for full-time care. |
| A．In a restaurant. | B．In a cinema. | C．In the street. |
| A．$15. | B．$35. | C．$50. |
| A．Husband and wife. | B．Teacher and student. | C．Doctor and patient. |
Cashmere Nicole was a struggling single mother, juggling (兼顾) her nine-to-five job and family life and battling breast cancer when she started her side business, Beauty Bakerie, a beauty brand. Started in her kitchen, the brand is currently sold in over 100 countries worldwide. “You can only find the things you truly love by exploring, by trying things,” says Nicole when interviewed about her achievement. “If we aren’t trying, we aren’t giving ourselves the best shot at finding the one thing that we’ll enjoy doing.”
Gerard AdamsGerard Adams founded Fownders, a digital and in-classroom learning platform for entrepreneurs (企业家). Adams thanks his mentor (顾问), Tony Robbins, for much of his success. “Find a good mentor and get started,” he says. “We wouldn’t be anywhere as far as we are today without good mentorship.” Through Fownders, Adams provides mentorship to entrepreneurs.
Tamar LucienTamar Lucien had just $250 left to her name when she started MentalHappy. Inspired by her own struggles with anxiety, she wanted to create a business and movement that helps people overcome their own sadness and anxiety, which is done through MentalHappy’s signature “Cheerbox” filled with happiness tools.
Christopher GrayGray graduated from college and decided to help others find scholarship money, which is why he founded Scholly, a mobile and web app that finds students scholarship money for college and graduate school. Gray knows it takes a ton of hard work to be a successful entrepreneur. “There are no shortcuts (捷径) to success,” he says.
1. What does Nicole value most in terms of achieving success?| A．Attempting new things. | B．Having a healthy body. |
| C．Balancing work and life. | D．Taking care of your appearance. |
| A．Tamar Lucien. | B．Gerard Adams. | C．Cashmere Nicole. | D．Christopher Gray. |
| A．Fownders. | B．Scholly. | C．MentaIHappy. | D．Beauty Bakerie. |
6 . Are you ready to get down to a thrilling journey through the pages of captivating stories and profound knowledge? Join us for an unforgettable reading event that promises to ignite your passion for literature and broaden your horizons!
Celebrating the Richness of American Literature
Immerse yourself in a treasure of literary masterpieces that showcase the cultural richness and diversity of American voices. From timeless classics to contemporary gems, there’s something for everyone to discover and enjoy.
Book Highlights:
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee: Delve into the timeless tale of justice, morality, and compassion set against the backdrop of the American South.
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald: Experience the glitz, glamour, and disillusionment of the Jazz Age through the eyes of the enigmatic Jay Gatsby.
Beloved by Toni Morrison: Journey into the haunting world of slavery’s legacy and the enduring power of love and memory.
Meet the Authors: Signed Copies and Book Giveaways!
Don’t miss the opportunity to meet renowned authors and get your books personally signed! Plus, stand a chance to win exclusive giveaways and limited edition merchandise.
Event Details:
Date: Saturday, March 23rd
Time: 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
Location: Central Public Library, 123 Main Street, Anytown, USA
Who Should Attend?
This event is perfect for crazy readers, literature enthusiasts, and anyone eager to explore the diverse landscape of American literature. Whether you’re a high school student preparing for college or a seasoned bookworm, there’s something here for you!
Registration and More Information:
Visit our website at www.booklovers.com to register for this exciting event and learn more about the featured authors and book selections.
Why It Matters:
By celebrating the rich tapestry of American literature, we not only honor the voices of the past but also inspire future generations to embrace diversity, empathy, and the power of storytelling.
1. Which book is NOT mentioned as an emphasis of the event?| A．To Kill a Mockingbird. | B．The Great Gatsby. |
| C．Moby-Dick. | D．Beloved. |
| A．Sign their own names on books. | B．See and greet famous authors. |
| C．Participate in a reading competition. | D．Watch a movie screening. |
| A．A food magazine. | B．An astronaut’s journal. |
| C．A sci-fi handbook. | D．A reading website. |
7 . On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his
On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man
“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”
Perry couldn’t just stand there and
Perry soon
“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.
Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained
The evening news reported the incident,
| A．manager | B．client | C．grandfather | D．aunt |
| A．fell over | B．fell in | C．fell down | D．fell behind |
| A．delighted | B．excited | C．depressed | D．horrified |
| A．current | B．oxygen | C．wave | D．blood |
| A．imagine | B．watch | C．shout | D．record |
| A．Hoping | B．Assuming | C．Complaining | D．Recalling |
| A．climbed | B．grabbed | C．reached | D．stretched |
| A．Instantly | B．Slightly | C．Normally | D．Surprisingly |
| A．train | B．crowds | C．platform | D．rails |
| A．strength | B．balance | C．consciousness | D．control |
| A．look ahead | B．take over | C．get around | D．keep away |
| A．climbed | B．jumped | C．wound | D．walked |
| A．clothes | B．things | C．possessions | D．books |
| A．providing | B．engaging | C．assisting | D．crediting |
| A．generous | B．grateful | C．courageous | D．faithful |
8 . In the second half of the 18th century, a British doctor named Edward Jenner gave his gardener’s son cowpox (牛痘) and then deliberately infected him with smallpox (天花) to test his assumption that people who were frequently exposed to cowpox, a similar but less severe virus, would avoid catching smallpox. It worked and cowpox as the vaccine (疫苗) was highly effective. “Vaccination”, from the Latin word for cow, soon became commonplace.
Challenge trials are forms of research where, rather than relying on data from natural infections, we intentionally expose someone to a disease in order to test the effectiveness of a vaccine or treatment. Things have changed a lot since Jenner’s time, of course, when it was not uncommon for doctors to conduct this kind of research. Even so, there’s a continuous sense that there’s something immoral about making someone ill on purpose.
But this shouldn’t blind us to the extraordinary power of challenge trials. They could become increasingly important weapons in the medical research, in a situation where vaccine technology is advancing and the threat of diseases jumping from animals into human beings is increasing.
Much has been done to reduce the risks of challenge trials. Like respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), researchers have involved adults who are at a low risk of severe illness. These acts have already cut down a massive range of vaccine candidates. But not all diseases are like these ones. We don’t always know the dangers volunteers might face; we don’t always have treatments ready. What then?
We could, of course, just avoid these questions entirely, and rely on other types of research. But that doesn’t always work: sometimes, animal testing is tricky and uninformative, because the disease doesn’t develop in the same way as it would in humans. In contrast, challenge trials can be deeply informative within weeks, with far fewer volunteers. And the benefits can be surprisingly high.
In order to make sure we are as protected as possible from current and future threats, we should try to get rid of the misbelief in challenge trials, making them a more familiar part of our tool kits. Perhaps the greatest reward of all would be to make sure participants’ efforts are worthwhile: by designing trials to be fair and effective and applying them when and where they might make a real difference. In short, by helping them to save thousands, if not millions of lives.
1. The author tells the story of Edward Jenner with the intention of ________.| A．defining what are challenge trials. |
| B．showing the origin of the word “vaccination”. |
| C．emphasizing the importance of his vaccine. |
| D．introducing the topic of challenge trials. |
| A．The issues behind challenge trials are easy to solve. |
| B．Despite the risks, challenge trials can benefit numerous lives. |
| C．The dangers of challenge trials outweigh the benefits they bring. |
| D．Challenge trials can prevent the development of vaccine technologies. |
| A．A cautious attitude should be taken towards challenge trials. |
| B．Challenge trials guarantee participants protection against threats. |
| C．People should be more open to challenge trials. |
| D．The accuracy of challenge trials can be improved with more volunteers involved. |
| A．Can challenge trials block medical progress? |
| B．Should we use challenge trials to find cures? |
| C．Can challenge trials put an end to infectious diseases? |
| D．Should we replace animal testing with challenge trials? |
9 . Li Jing, 29, currently serves as the director assistant to the village secretary of Maotianping Village Committee in Cuijiaba, a town in Hubei province. Li is a native of this village and was one of the first from her community to achieve higher education. She studied hotel management and tourism. After graduation, she started a career in the hotel industry in Wuhan. However, she made a decision last year to return to her village. She wants to be an essential part of her hometown’s development, realizing her own personal value.
When Li returned to her hometown, she received unconditional support from her family, despite some villagers’ questioning her decision. She resolved to prove herself through determination and action.
Her job involves extensive communication with the villagers, with over half of her workload about promoting potato production, the main business of the village. Li and the villagers regularly hold meetings in the village square, where they share insights on potato planting techniques, sales channels, market trends, and more. These gatherings provide her with opportunities to equip the villagers with planting tools and offer a window for them to voice their concerns and experiences.
In her spare time, Li remains closely connected with the villagers through regular conversations. She admits that it demands a considerable investment of time and energy, but it’s all worthwhile.
Li has very fond memories of an incident from last year when one villager had a poor potato crop. Although her potatoes were unimpressive in terms of size and quality, she held faith in Li and worked tirelessly and enthusiastically. Li never forgets the smiles on the villagers’ faces at harvest time, which is the ultimate reward for her.
In the near future, Li hopes to continue helping her fellow villagers raise their potato production and increase their income. Her long-term vision is to promote urban-rural integration (整合).
1. Why did Li Jing desire to start a career in her hometown?| A．She received higher education. | B．What she has learned could help her. |
| C．She intended to live her dream. | D．She failed to start her own business in Wuhan. |
| A．Passionate and hardworking. | B．Strong-willed and competent. |
| C．Warm-hearted and easy-going. | D．Selfless and thoughtful. |
| A．To show Li Jing’s inability in potato planting. |
| B．To prove Li Jing’s success in gaining villagers trust. |
| C．To put emphasis on the hardship of potato planting. |
| D．To give evidence of Li Jing’s efforts. |
| A．No Pain, No Gain | B．East or West, Home Is Best |
| C．Graduates, Welcome Home | D．From the Village, for the Village |
1. What impact has the coronavirus had on public transport?
| A．It has been shut. |
| B．It is being used less. |
| C．It is struggling with the number of passengers. |
| A．25%. | B．39%. | C．300%. |
| A．We should keep positive changes. |
| B．The world can adapt to any change. |
| C．It’s better to look to the past for answers. |
