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文章大意:本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己的亲身经历和心路历程,从被哥哥嘲笑身材开始,到长达15年不敢穿短裤,再到遇见Ragen Chastain后重新找回自信和自尊,勇敢地穿上短裤展示自己的身体。

1 . One day when I was 15 years old, I was making food in the kitchen. My brother came in. He placed his beef next to my thick one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don’t need to eat; you’re too fat.” Then he walked out laughing. From then on, I was unwilling to wear shorts until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer roasting in long pants.

But then I met Ragen Chastain. I couldn’t believe that this almost 300-pound woman who, like myself, was so energetic and happy in her own skin. I listened as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our bodies are, simply because of the things they do every day — like breathing, pumping blood to every cell and walking.

Walking! I suddenly realized how foolish I’d been for so long. There are people who are born without legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who lose their legs, and I’d been hiding my perfectly strong, healthy and beautiful legs in shame. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the breeze.

The next time anyone comments on your body in a negative way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, “If what you see bothers you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else.” That’s Ragen’s own creation, but I don’t think she’ll mind if you use it.

1. What can we know about the author when she was a teenager?
A.She was fat.B.She disliked beef.
C.Her parents loved her more.D.Her brother always helped her.
2. Which of the following can best describe Ragen Chastain?
A.Honest.B.Clever.C.Positive.D.Responsible.
3. Why did the author buy three pairs of shorts?
A.The shorts were on sale.B.She was inspired by Ragen Chastain.
C.The shorts were suitable for the weather.D.She wanted to give them to Ragen Chastain.
4. What does the author want to tell us?
A.Dress whatever we want and ignore others’ judgement.
B.There are many people who are as fat as us in the world.
C.Love ourselves and don’t care about others’ negative opinions.
D.Eat as you like and there’s no need to care about our bodies.
今日更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Some kids play sports, some love attending parties and others are computer masters. Me? I have the spelling bee (拼词比赛).

The bee is my World Cup. I trained every day as soon as I returned home after school, the dictionary pages dancing softly in the light wind. I built up my muscle (once I spelled it m-u-s-u-1-e… so embarrassing!) carrying around my friend Oxford dictionary. I laughed in the face of difficult words in the spelling test. For example, “Serendipitous”. Please. That was so fourth grade.

As soon as I opened my eyes on Friday morning, I felt the hairs on my arm stood up. I looked at my alarm clock—it was only 6:27. I usually woke up at 7:01, which meant I had an extra thirty-four minutes to study before going to school to attend today’s spelling bee contest. My stomach felt like it was filled with a flock of flamingos (火烈鸟) dancing a fandango (f-a-n-d-a-n-g-o-h, I spelled wrongly a month ago). To calm down, I reminded myself that I was one of the best spellers in my class. Even though I was not ambitious enough to want to go to the National Spelling Bee—I just wanted to win the bee at our school. I could beat my arch-enemy (死敌), Nathan.

Nathan thought he was a better speller than me, but he didn’t even study words. He just read tons of huge science and math books. I could say safely that Nathan and I had nothing in common except being good spellers, but since he was a good speller without even trying, it didn’t count. I bet if you gave Nathan a literature word like “denouement” (it took me FOREVER to remember that one), he’d be out on the first round.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I went downstairs, only to find Dad was already up, reading a newspaper.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Finally came the contest.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了甘肃天水麻辣烫受欢迎的情况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tianshui in Northwest China’s Gansu Province is sweeping social media with     1     (it) local street dish malatang, literally (字面上) “numbingly spicy soup”, a one-pot noodle soup with hotpot flavor.

This narrow province runs     2     Northwest China to Central China. Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, spices and the Central Asian food     3     (prefer) for lamb and beef had a major influence on local food,     4     (make) Gansu cuisine a mixture of East and West.

Recently, many malatang restaurants     5     (extend) their opening hours to satisfy the increasing number of the customers arriving from all over the country. The growing     6     (popular) of this kind of street food can also be reflected in the main ingredient (原料), the Gangu chili pepper,     7     is grown in Gangu County, a place well-known as the “Hometown of Chili Peppers” in China.

This food craze (狂热) has     8     (huge) promoted tourism in Tianshui. Data shows that as of Thursday, related searches for Tianshui travel have increased 186 percent     9     (compare) with last week. The city government even held a “malatang carnival (狂欢节)”, during which     10     total of eight activities were introduced to help visitors learn about the city and its cuisine.

今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Samuel是一个生性孤独的人,平日里只打理花园,不与人交往。一场暴风雪导致小镇陷入困境,Samuel勇敢地出门帮助邻居,为一对老夫妇生火取暖,并引导一个被困的家庭安全回家。暴风雪过后,邻居们感激他的帮助,但他选择默默离开。镇上流传着关于他的神秘传说,而实际上,Samuel只是一个曾经迷失在孤独中的人,通过这次经历他找到了自己的使命感和归属感。

4 . In a small town surrounded by the mountains, there lived a man named Samuel. He spent his days alone, tending to his garden and _________ meeting others. But one winter’s night, a fierce snowstorm swept through the town, leaving many _________ without power or heat.

Despite his lonely nature, Samuel couldn’t ignore the cries for help from the streets, so he went out bravely, _________ to help his neighbors.

He found an elderly couple huddled (缩成一团) in their cold, dark home, _________ to keep warm. Samuel quickly lit a fire and brought blankets, _________ their comfort until help arrived. Next, he came across a family _________ in their car, unable to drive out of the icy roads. With his own truck and _________ of the area, Samuel _________ them safely back home.

As morning came, the storm stopped. _________ neighbors came out of their homes, thanking Samuel for his help. But as they __________ to celebrate, Samuel quietly walked away, leaving behind a sense of mystery.

Weeks passed, and rumors (谣言) got around about the __________ stranger who had generously given __________. Some guessed he was a guardian angel, while others believed him to be a long-lost __________ who returned to save the day.

But the __________ was far simpler yet equally surprising. Samuel wasn’t a hero or an angel; he was just a man who had once been lost in his own aloneness. And through helping others, he found a sense of purpose and __________ he had long been searching for.

1.
A.involvingB.avoidingC.mindingD.appreciating
2.
A.in reliefB.in sightC.in difficultyD.in place
3.
A.determiningB.hesitatingC.botheringD.agreeing
4.
A.managingB.whisperingC.strugglingD.demanding
5.
A.findingB.seekingC.inspiringD.ensuring
6.
A.seatedB.lostC.stuckD.engaged
7.
A.foundationB.knowledgeC.opinionD.aspect
8.
A.guidedB.causedC.designedD.undertook
9.
A.HopefulB.ConcernedC.GratefulD.Curious
10.
A.gatheredB.dancedC.proceededD.calmed
11.
A.light-heartedB.mysteriousC.quick-mindedD.awesome
12.
A.guidanceB.hopeC.heartD.help
13.
A.fighterB.godC.supermanD.hero
14.
A.storyB.truthC.promiseD.news
15.
A.belongingB.humorC.touchD.beauty
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了动物也有情感,并通过行为和声音等方式表达出来,人类应该更好地理解和关心动物的情感。

5 . Emotions (情感) are an essential part of how we experience our world. We humans can express emotions by telling others how we feel—but what about animals? Since animals cannot tell us how they feel, how can we know whether they experience emotions? Researchers have only started to find out truth about this in the past few decades.

The most easily noticeable reaction of an animal to an event is how it changes its behaviour. Humans often change facial expressions and gestures depending on whether we experience a pleasant event or not. If you look at your friends’ faces, you can often very quickly tell if they are happy, fearful, or angry. Animals show these characteristic facial expressions as well! So-called grimace scales (表情量表) for horses, pigs, sheep, rats, and cats have already been developed. For example, changes in ear position, the amount of visible eye white, and tension in the chewing muscles can indicate different levels of pain or fear in animals.

Another example of animal behaviour that is linked to emotions involves vocalisations (发声), such as grunts, bleats, and moos, which can indicate stress in many species. We know this is true for humans too: imagine you are singing a song in front of many people; your voice might get shaky if you are nervous or experiencing stage fright. Researchers have found that the vocalisations of pigs, goats, and cows also change and get less harmonious when these animals are under stress. For example, when they are separated from the group, they produce the sound that indicates negative emotions

The evidence of emotions in animals might encourage us to rethink the environments in which we keep the animals that are under our care—on farms, in zoos, or in our houses. If we can better understand how animals interact and react to their environments, we can ultimately improve these environments, and thus improve human-animal relationships. It must be our ethical goal to decrease the negative emotions these animals experience, as well as to increase their experience of positive emotions.

1. What is the text mainly about?
A.The behavioural habits of animals.
B.The emotional lives of animals.
C.A study of human-animal relationships.
D.Ways to improve emotional intelligence of animals.
2. What is the purpose of developing grimace scales?
A.To make out how animals truly feel.
B.To determine whether animals are hungry.
C.To develop animals’ ability to show emotions.
D.To measure different levels of happiness in animals
3. What can we know about animals’ vocalisations?
A.Vocalisations are a clear sign of animals’ loneliness.
B.Vocalisations are unique and natural in animals.
C.Humans can get benefits from the vocalisations.
D.Animals’ stress can be shown through the vocalisations.
4. Why is it important to understand how animals experience emotions?
A.It makes the ties between humans and animals better.
B.It helps animals adapt to new environments quickly.
C.It decreases the positive emotions that animals experience.
D.It improves the interaction between animals and their environments.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于中国甘肃省的张掖丹霞地貌,该地貌以其多彩的岩层和壮观的自然景观而著名。这些岩层展示了多种颜色,是由数百万年的地质作用和矿藏侵蚀形成的。张掖丹霞地貌不仅是世界文化遗产,吸引了游客和摄影师,还为地质学家提供了研究地球历史的宝贵资源。

6 . Zhangye Danxia Landform, also known as Zhangye Danxia Geological Park or Rainbow Mountains, is a fantastic geological wonder located in the province of Gansu, China. It is world-famous for its unique and vibrant rock formations, which display a magnificent range of colors, looking like a vivid palette (调色板) of a painter’s masterpiece.

This extraordinary landscape stretches across an area of approximately 510 square kilometers and is part of the larger Zhangye National Geopark. The Danxia Landform is characterized by its towering cliffs, deep valleys, and steep, multicolored rock formations, which have been shaped by millions of years of geological processes.

The distinct coloring of the rocks is the result of various mineral deposits (沉淀物) that have been exposed through erosion over time. Layers of different colored sandstone and minerals, such as iron and trace minerals, create an amazing visual display of intense reds, oranges, yellows, greens, and blues. The interplay of light and shadows on these majestic formations adds to their surreal beauty, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Zhangye Danxia Landform has gained global recognition and has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its awe-inspiring beauty attracts tourists, photographers, and nature enthusiasts from around the world, who come to witness this geological phenomenon and immerse themselves in the wonderful natural surroundings. Beyond its scenic charm, the landform also holds significant scientific value. Geologists and researchers are drawn to the site to study its unique geological formations and solve the mysteries of its creation. It serves as a living laboratory, providing valuable insights into the Earth’s geological history and the forces that shape our planet.

Zhangye Danxia Landform stands as a piece of evidence of the remarkable beauty and diversity found in nature. Its vibrant colors, dramatic landscapes, and geological significance make it a must-visit destination for those seeking a profound connection with the natural world and a fascinating visual experience.

1. What has caused the formation of Zhangye Danxia Landform?
A.The wisdom of the natives.B.The supernatural forces.
C.The ecological uniqueness.D.The geological changes.
2. What does the underlined word “interplay” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Difference.B.Interaction.C.Comparison.D.Separation.
3. What do we know about Zhangye Danxia Landform according to the text?
A.It enjoys widespread recognition only in China.
B.It plays a key role in tourism and scientific research.
C.Its multicolored rocks are the products of extreme weather.
D.It is a must-see destination for its old and fascinating stories.
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To call on people to protect Zhangye Danxia Landform.
B.To give tips on how to appreciate Zhangye Danxia Landform.
C.To introduce the beauty and wonder of Zhangye Danxia Landform.
D.To clear up long-held misunderstandings of Zhangye Danxia Landform.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,你校上周四举办了一场主题为“The Traditional Virtues of China”的演讲比赛。请给你的外国朋友Lucy写一封邮件,介绍该比赛,内容包括:
1.比赛的目的;
2.比赛情况;
3.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试卷
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jackson Merle was exhausted (筋疲力尽的) . He had been knocking on door after door,looking for work, but no one would even listen to what he had to say. No one wanted to talk to him. He stood in front of the biggest house in the block. This was his last chance for the day.Every homeowner on the street had run Jackson off,without even listening to him,but maybe this one would be different? Jackson rang the doorbell. Within minutes a pretty young woman opened the door.

“Good morning,” she said cheerfully,“What can I do for you?”Jackson was heartened by her sunny smile and friendly attitude. “Good morning,” he said, “I’m a handyman (杂务工) , and I'm here to offer you and your family my services.” “What kind of work do you do?”she asked. Jackson answered,“I do some woodwork, painting and cabinet making. I fix small appliances and do some gardening, and my rates are very reasonable.” “Come on in,” the woman smiled, “I have a table with a wobbly (摇摆的) leg that needs fixing,and maybe you can paint my guest room?” Jackson couldn't believe his ears. He walked into the woman’s beautiful house,toolbox in hand.

First, he fixed the table, while the woman who introduced herself as Ruth-sat watching him work and chatting to him. Then he looked at the guest room. Ruth gave him money to buy paint so he could paint the guest room the next day. She also paid him twice what he’d asked for the table. Jackson said,“You've given me too much money!” Ruth told him firmly, “My daddy always told me to pay a fair price for a job well done, and that's what I'm doing!”

Over the next few weeks,Ruth’s neighbors were surprised to see the elderly man coming in and out of her house with his toolbox in hand. Somehow Ruth always found something that had Jackson coming back.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One afternoon, Jolene, Ruth’s neighbor, decided to find out what was going on.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jolene was moved by Ruth’s kindness and thoughtfulness.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了四种艺术形式,包括使用画笔和颜料进行绘画、通过摄影捕捉重要时刻、表演艺术以及使用计算机或软件进行数字艺术创作。这些艺术形式都是通过人类的想象力来表达思想或情感。

9 . Art is a way of using the human imagination to show expressive ideas or feelings. Now meet four types of the art to know it better.

A colorful expression from brushes

Artists use brushes and paints to create drawings on a big surface. And they can tell stories and make people feel different emotions. It is easy to find some well-known paintings in museums.     1    .

An important moment frozen in time

This is the art of taking photos or filming something with a camera. Photographers will capture (捕获) moments and create wonderful photos. And the photos are about some key moments to help people see the world from different views.    2    .

    3    

Performance art is a special art form.     4    . It can challenge the audiences’ ideas about what art is, make them think about the important things in life, and create a sense of community for them. The theaters are usually a good place to enjoy a great show.

A click of a mouse showing a world of beauty

Digital art is like painting and drawing, but using a computer or a software instead of a canvas or a paper.     5    . It’s a new and creative way that allows artists to explore new possibilities.

A.A sound and visual art live on the stage
B.A dance performance with classical music
C.They are usually found in newspapers, magazines and on social media
D.Digital art can be used for everything like movies and website design
E.Artists use their bodies and voices to encourage people’s deep thinking in it
F.Ludwig van Beethoven also became one of the most recorded musicians in history
G.For example, Mona Lisa’s mysterious smile has become a famous image in the world
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了厦门四个必游景点:鼓浪屿、胡里山炮台、环岛路和集美学村。

10 . Discover Xiamen’s Four Must-Visit Attractions

Join us on a fascinating trip through Xiamen’s beauty and culture as we visit four famous places like Gulangyu Island and Nanputuo Temple, each showcasing the city’s rich history andscenic charm.

Gulangyu Island: A Romantic Escape

Discover the charming beauty of Gulangyu Island.The island is famous for its unique buildings and romantic atmosphere. Take a leisurely (悠闲的)walk along the narrow streets,feel the refreshing ocean breeze,and immerse yourself in the island’s rich culture.

Hulishan Fortress: Historic Sentinel by the Sea

Hulishan Fortress is a historic marvel in Xiamen. It offers a glimpse into the city’s military past. The fortress has impressive architecture (建筑风格)and a strategic location by the sea.This makes it an attractive site for visitors to explore. It has a rich history and cultural significance.Both locals and tourists cherish it for its unique charm and heritage.

Island Ring Road: Scenic Coastal Drive

Experience the coastal beauty of Xiamen on the Island Ring Road. Whether on foot,bicycle,or by car,enjoy breathtaking views of the sea and cityscape. Discover parks,sculptures,and beautiful gardens along this picturesque route.

Jimei School Village: Fusion of Tradition and Innovation

Explore Jimei School Village and witness the integration of traditional Chinese and modern architectural styles.This combination of tradition and innovation provides a glimpse into the development of education and culture in this unique village setting.

Each destination promises a unique experience, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

1. Which place is known for its romantic atmosphere and unique buildings?
A.Hulishan Fortress.B.Island Ring Road.
C.Gulangyu Island.D.Jimei School Village.
2. What makes Hulishan Fortress special to visitors?
A.Its military history and location by the sea.
B.Its traditional and modern architecture.
C.Its romantic atmosphere.
D.Its education and culture.
3. What architecture can visitors expect to see in Jimei School Village?
A.European-inspired architecture.
B.Only modern architectural styles.
C.Only traditional Chinese architecture.
D.A mixture of traditional and modern architecture.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般