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1 . Though my friend and I have had our own careers in different cities, we still get together, like, once a month to chat and________.

A.catch upB.make upC.break upD.come up
2024-03-28更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)

2 .           a little extra light throughout the day may do more than just lift your spirits.

A.Letting inB.Taking upC.Sending outD.Putting aside
2024-03-28更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市南开区部分校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the main idea of the speech?
A.The benefits of 5G mobile networks.
B.Construction firms need old workers.
C.Robots doing more work on building sites.
2. What is happening to the Japanese construction workforce?
A.It is getting older.B.It is getting slower.C.It is getting smaller.
3. Who controls the robots on the computer?
A.A manager.B.A laborer.C.A map.
2024-03-27更新 | 35次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南通市通州区2023-2024学年高三下学期期初质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。人们旅行的原因各不相同。作者在欣赏美景的同时,感叹美景的创造以及保护美景的重要性。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Almost all the people like travelling. For some people, travelling is a chance to relax and escape     1     the busy daily life. For others, it’s interesting to learn about other people’s cultures and lives. They consider it to be     2     best way to have fun.

Of course, there are people who are always     3     (happy) with the way the life is. But luckily, those people     4     (be) rather few and most people understand how exciting and interesting travelling is.

As for me. I enjoy watching all-round views from some altitudes. I enjoy watching them in my hometown and as soon as I am in some new city. I start     5     (look) for such places right away. When I’m in such a place, I just hold my breath and enjoy the beauty. At such moments I think about what beauty it     6     (offer) us and how important it is to value each moment of     7     (we) lives.

From such places it’s so exciting     8     (enjoy) city views and imagine how     9     (thousand) of people live there and experience so many different feelings. I understand that I’m not alone, that I have so many chances and     10     I can reach all my goals. While watching the views of nature. I wonder how such beauty can be created and how much it is important not to break it.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。科学家研究发现:当植物受到压力时,会发出声音。这个发现有助于帮助植物生长。

5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Plant lovers believe that talking to plants helps them grow. Scientists have discovered there could be real     1     (true) in this belief. Researchers have discovered that plants give off sounds when they are stressed. The sounds are quite similar     2     a human cry. Unfortunately, plant sounds are at too high a frequency for the human ear     3     (pick) up. Humans can only hear frequencies of up to 16 kilohertz (赫兹). Using special Al technology, scientists can now pick up sounds     4     (send) out by plants that are up to 250 kilohertz. The Al can also tell differences between different types of plant sounds.

The research     5     (do) in a greenhouse at Israel’s Tel Aviy University. Lead researcher Professor Lilach Hadany said: “Plants usually give off sounds when they     6     (be) under stress. Each plant and each type of stress is connected with     7     specific sound.” She suggested that crop fields could be quite     8     (noise), saying “While unable to be picked up by the human ear, the sounds given off by plants can be heard by bats,     9     (mouse) and insects. Understanding these sounds could help us know when crops need watering,     10     means farmers could water their crops more efficiently and thus save water and money.

2024-03-26更新 | 115次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人们在使用人工智能产品时发现,在人机交互中,透明度和合作之间存在权衡。

6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As artificial intelligence products steadily improve at pretending to be human, people will increasingly be put in the unsettling situation of not knowing     1     they are talking to a machine. But the     2     (true) may make such products less effective: recent research finds a trade-off between transparency and cooperation in human-computer interactions.

The study used a game in     3     paired players made a series of     4     (decision) to cooperate with betray their partner. In     5     long run, it pays for both to keep cooperating. But there is always the desire     6    (earn) extra points at the partner’s expense. Previous work suggested people tended to distrust machines, so the scientists hoped people     7     (play) with a known robot would recognize its ability to cooperate and would     8     (eventual) get past their distrust.

“Sadly, we failed at this goal,” says Talal Rahwan, a senior author on the paper,     9     (publish) last November in Nature Machine Intelligence. “A robot was     10     (likely) to obtain cooperation than another human, even though its strategy was clearly more beneficial to both players.”

It seems that there is a long way to go before trust in robots is established.

2024-03-26更新 | 65次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县蒙古族中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约40词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“科目三”舞蹈的起源和现在的发展。

7 . 语法填空

The "Subject Three” dance     1     (originate)from lively wedding celebrations in southern China’s Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. The tradition evolved into a     2     (culture) phenomenon, suggesting that in a Guangxi native’s life, there are three essential     3     (experience), or ‘subjects’: singing folk songs, slurping rice noodles, and dancing.

2024-03-26更新 | 64次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市第九中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨第 30 届国际冰雪节,为游客提供中国独一无二的冬季体验。

8 . 语法填空

Known as the “Eastern Moscow”, Harbin has always been regarded as     1    unique and exotic city, which is hosting its 30th International Ice and Snow Festival. The city    2     (offer) special winter experiences like nowhere else in China: an ice and snow world, snow sculpture park, ice lantern fair,     3     dog sledding. Dozens of snow sculptures are attracting hundreds of thousands of     4     (visit) to Harbin.

2024-03-26更新 | 66次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市第九中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了今年可能带来新发明的四项科学发现。

9 . Here are this year’s four scientific discoveries that could lead to new inventions.

Discovery 1—To survive in the ocean, some animals hide themselves from the light, hoping not to be found by a predator (捕食者). However, their eyes reflect (反射) light, creating shine that can give away their location. Some tiny crustaceans (甲壳类动物) have developed a way around this disadvantage. Their eyes are covered with a sheet of special glass that effectively matches their eyeshine to the color of surrounding water. In this way, they become invisible (看不见的). This discovery might help researchers improve relative technologies in remote sensing and communications.

Discovery 2—Brown bears seldom suffer from blood clots (血栓). To find out how they do it, scientists tracked down brown bears in Sweden. They discovered one protein (蛋白质) in brown bears showed a significant seasonal change. The discovery could provide ways for preventive treatment for cancer patients and those likely to develop blood clots.

Discovery 3—Asp caterpillar venom (毛虫毒液) contains an unusual protein. When it reaches the outer surface of a cell (细胞), this protein makes a hole through the cell wall. By researching such nature, engineers could develop medicine delivery ways to get drugs (药物) inside cells where they need to work.

Discovery 4—This year, scientists found two special proteins in bowhead whales. The proteins called CIRBP and RPA2 play a role in DNA repair, making the animals unlikely to develop cancers. As a scientist says, we probably have the solution to cancer medicine out there in nature already.

1. What can we know about the tiny crustaceans?
A.Their eyes reflect light and create shine.B.They can carefully hide themselves.
C.Their eyes do not shine while reflecting light.D.They are easily found by their predators.
2. Which discovery might improve ways doctors use drugs?
A.Discovery 1.B.Discovery 2.C.Discovery 3.D.Discovery 4.
3. What do the four discoveries have in common?
A.They provide an inspiration for new ideas or ways of doing things.
B.They might bring about a breakthrough in communication.
C.They are all good for environmental protection.
D.They are all concerned with endangered animals.
2024-03-26更新 | 56次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些在日常生活中找到更多平静与安宁的方法。

10 . The daily life can be busy and at times difficult. It may sometimes feel like bringing just a little more inner peace and calmness into your life is a hopeless wish.     1     Small and smart changes can make a big difference over time. Here are some tips for finding more peace and calmness in everyday life.

Set limits (限制). If your life is overfilled, you may need to set some limits. So stop doing some of the least important things, which honestly don’t matter that much. Set a limit for how many times you will check your mailbox, Instagram,Twitter etc. per day.     2    

Organise your world and your mind.     3     A tidy, clean and ordered space around you brings clarity and order to the mind. So don’t stop there. Simplify and organise your home and life to live in a more relaxing environment.

    4     Reading minds is pretty much impossible. But still we often try it and create anxiety and uncertainty for ourselves. So ask and communicate instead. It may sometimes be a bit hard at first but it can save you and the people around you so much trouble in the long run.

Solve a problem that is weighing heavily on you. Solve your problem and release (释放) all the stress that it is creating in your life. You probably already know what to do, and you are just not doing it yet.     5     So get up from your chair and get started right now.

A.Ask instead of guessing.
B.Sometimes you have a bad day.
C.But it doesn’t have to be that way.
D.And say no if you really don’t have the time.
E.Leave your work and work phone where it belongs.
F.Just take three minutes to organize the room you’re in.
G.But the longer you wait,the worse the tension (紧张) inside becomes.
2024-03-26更新 | 88次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
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