组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 5 道试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 假设你是李华,上周末你班分为两组进行了一项了解珍稀动物金丝猴(golden monkeys)的活动,请根据表格所提供的内容,给你的笔友Linda写封信,向她介绍此次活动的过程和体会。
第一组第二组
*到动物园观察金丝猴的特征(feature)
*去图书馆查阅金丝猴的习性(behavior)
*上网了解金丝猴的现有数量
*听专家介绍对金丝猴的保护措施
*汇总信息,完成报告
*活动体会(至少写两点)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-03-13更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |

2 . It was late, about 10:15 p. m. Janice Esposito got off the train at Bellport, New York, went to her car and started driving home. She was so familiar with the route that she almost drove automatically. However, when Esposito's car had just crossed the railroad tracks—bam!, it hit another vehicle and was pushed back onto the tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she was stuck in the vehicle.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was just about to go to sleep when he heard a sharp noise. As a volunteer firefighter, he fetched a flashlight and rushed out without hesitation. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he said. “We're always on duty.”

After making sure that the driver was all right, DiPinto discovered Esposito's car straddling the railway tracks. And then he heard the bell ring, which signaled a train's arrival.

DiPinto rushed to Esposito's car and broke the window on the driver's side. Esposito looked up at him, with her eyes glazing over. “I don't know where 1 am,” she said.

“I have to get you off right now!” DiPinto yelled. The train was running toward them at a high speed. The driver's door cannot be opened due to the collision (硬撞), so DiPinto quickly ran to the other side and managed to open the door. He pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until finally got her out to safety. Several seconds later, the train crashed into the vehicle. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

“Last night,” said Gregory Miglino Jr, Chief of the Department in South Country Ambulance, “the hero arrived in pajamas (睡衣裤), not in a fire truck.”

1. What can we know about the accident from Paragraph 1?
A.Esposito's car hit another vehicle.
B.Esposito drove too fast.
C.Esposito didn't know the route well.
D.A running train crashed into Esposito's car.
2. How was Janice Esposito right after the accident?
A.She felt all right.
B.She was badly hurt.
C.She got stuck in the car.
D.She completely lost her consciousness.
3. How was Janice Esposito rescued from her car?
A.Through the window on the driver's side.
B.Through the door on the driver's side.
C.Through the window on the passenger's side.
D.Through the door on the passenger's side.
4. What did Gregory Miglino Jr mean by “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck ?
A.DiPinto was not a professional firefighter.
B.DiPinto rushed to save life without thinking about himself.
C.DiPinto was a special firefighter who liked wearing pajamas.
D.DiPinto was unable to find a fire ruck when the accident happened.
3 . It's a pity that her suggestion met with ________.
A.rejectionB.expectationC.distinctionD.cooperation
2021-12-07更新 | 419次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试题
4 . Jane had many new friends in the school, ______ she shared her feelings.
A.with whomB.with whichC.to whomD.for which
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

5 . Parrots have been known to imitate words, but have you ever thought how they communicate? The sounds they make may sound meaningless to us, but new research has found that wild parrots are actually given names by their parents.

According to a study led by Karl Berg of Cornell University in the US, baby birds are given a unique sound of their own, which stays with them for their entire lives.

In the study, the team placed hidden cameras in the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team identified slight differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each chick. And even before the baby birds had learned to communicate properly, the baby birds seemed to recognize and imitate their calls.

Sounds very similar to humans, doesn’t it?

The study also proved that these signature calls are acquired socially not genetically. To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising baby birds that weren’t theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists concluded the baby birds all used names similar to those the parents (whether biological or nonbiological) called them for the first weeks of their lives.

Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the first [proven] example of a non-human species teaching acoustical (声学的) communication.”

Lead scientist for the study, Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say, ‘Well, all those calls are just noise,’ but I think they’re having conversations.”

Fox News also asked Berg what else the parrots might be saying? He replied, “The theory is that these birds are deciding where the food is, ‘Do we want to go 3 km North-Northwest?’ “Do we want to go to that field?’ They are sort of arguing or discussing.”

Natural science author, Virginia Morell, wrote: “Very gradually, scientists are learning to decode the conversations of very different animals that live lives rich with plans, quarrels, and romance.”

You never know, if the science of animal translation keeps advancing, we might one day be watching a reality series about parrots.

1. What did the new research find about wild parrots?
A.They can talk by learning from people.
B.The sounds they make are meaningless.
C.They have names given by their parents.
D.They have a unique way of making sounds.
2. What does the study suggest?
A.Different parrots are called differently by their parents.
B.Baby parrots can tell who their biological parents are.
C.Baby parrots can mimic their biological parents’ calls better.
D.Parrots are the most skilled animals in acoustical communication.
3. Why did the scientists switch the eggs in the study?
A.To see whether the parents could recognize their own babies.
B.To see whether the parrots made the same sounds all their lives.
C.To see whether the signature calls were acquired socially or genetically.
D.To see whether biological and nonbiological parents named babies differently.
4. The underlined word “decode” in the second-to-last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.
A.imitateB.understand
C.practiceD.create
共计 平均难度:一般