1. 菜名;
2. 烹饪方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
I would like to recommend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is easy to make and you may give it a try.
Yours,
Li Hua
I made it all the way to fifth grade before anyone (except me) realized that I couldn’t see twenty feet in front of me. Our school had vision screenings (视力普查) every year, but somehow I had managed to fake good vision and pass the tests.
But then in the fifth grade, I failed. It was my turn to go into the screening room, and I nervously took my seat in front of the testing machine. The nurse told me to look into the little black machine and tell her which direction the letter E’s legs were pointing. Barely able to make out the black spot of an E, I made a guess: “Right, left, left, up, down, up, left, right”. I looked up at her.
She studied my face for a moment. Then she said, “Could you repeat that?”
I panicked. I’d never been asked to repeat it. And I hadn’t memorized the guess I’d just made up. I was trapped. So, I looked into the machine again and made up another sequence of guesses. I glanced over at the nurse, who was leaning forward with a frown on her face.
“You have no idea which way they’re facing, do you?” she asked.
“Not really,” I confessed.
“Can you even see the E at all?” she asked.
“Sort of.. no,” I admitted.
“Then why didn’t you just say so?” she demanded.
I didn’t respond. I thought the answer was obvious. Glasses in the fifth grade were a social death sentence. I would become a joke in my class.
The nurse sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I’d failed the vision test. The trip home today was very slow.
My mother (who wears glasses) said it would all be just fine. It wouldn’t hurt a bit, she said. But I wasn’t worried about pain—I was worried about looking like Super Geek (怪人).
注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。
The next day, my mother dragged me to the eye doctor’s office.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But then Monday morning came, and I had to face what I fear: the kids in my classroom.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
内容包括:1.致欢迎辞;2.介绍开幕式活动。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4 . Despite the fact that there were a lot of great Hong Kong movies and singers in the 1990s, Hong Kong has been called a cultural desert for quite a long time.
But since the handover, the situation has changed. Currently known as one of the world’s top international financial centers, Hong Kong also wants to achieve the status of a global art center.
Galleries from the Chinese mainland began to come to Hong Kong in 2008. After three years, international galleries also set their sights on Hong Kong. Within three months, 10 international galleries opened locations.
After Art Basel, an international art fair, launched in Hong Kong in 2013, the region became one of the three global art markets, after New York and London. The Hong Kong Tourism Board seized the opportunity to make art the region’s new cultural and tourism product. “Art March” became a regular art festival along with Art Basel and Art Central, an event showcasing talent from innovative galleries.
In just 25 years, commercial art in Hong Kong has seen a lot of development. The number of galleries has increased from 10 to hundreds. Famous auction(拍卖)houses have also set up offices in Hong Kong, all of which represent Hong Kong’s flourishing art trade.
In the past couple of years, Hong Kong’s museums and art galleries have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.
In 2021, Hong Kong’s new landmark cultural and art project - the M+ Museum - officially opened. It has received positive feedback from people in Hong Kong. It is the world’s largest museum dedicated to modern visual art from Asia.
What’s more, in July this year, the Hong Kong Palace Museum will also be completed. With a new curatorial (策展)approach of presenting both global and local perspectives, it will promote the public’s appreciation for Chinese art and culture.
1. What opportunity did the Hong Kong Tourism Board seize to promote art?A.The launch of Art March as an art festival. |
B.The increased value of artworks auctioned. |
C.The flourishing art market in Hong Kong in 2010s. |
D.The Chinese mainland opening galleries in Hong Kong. |
A.It officially opened in 2021. |
B.It is the largest museum of its kind in Asia. |
C.It received local and global positive feedback. |
D.It aims to boost people’s love for Chinese art and culture. |
A.The benefits art has brought to Hong Kong. |
B.Hong Kong’s famous cultural and art projects. |
C.The fast development of art in Hong Kong. |
D.The factors that make Hong Kong a global art center. |
A.City Development | B.Sports Express | C.Education of Arts | D.Science & Technology |
5 . Generation Z-people born in the mid-1990s and the early 2010s-are set to lead the next wave of China’s digital development, said a recent report.
The report said Gen Z are consumers who are willing to spend big on digital products to explore the virtual world. According to the report by internet firm Sina, more than 63 percent of the Gen Z surveyed have a strong interest in metaverse, a term that has become a hot topic in recent months and shows a shared virtual environment in which technologies are combined to create a sense of virtual presence.
They are eager to experience the most advanced technologies like virtual reality and digital human in the metaverse. Up to 26 percent of them even want to keep a pet in the virtual world, the report stated.
“Generation Z is expected to become the new consumption power for the coming digital market. Their way of information acquisition, consumption and living methods have been fixed with great internet characteristics,” said Qiao Yu, deputy head of the Artificial Intelligence Media Research Institute of Sina.
“People enjoy the convenience of fast technology development; they are also advocates of smart life. Generation Z has a richer experience with technology products and is more willing to buy and apply smart devices in daily life. ”
The report found that more than 55 percent of the Gen Z surveyed tend to use intelligent products in their homes while 44 percent would use smart wearable devices in their daily lives.
“For companies that want to find the next sweet spot in the digital world, Generation Z will be an important target group. Their growing desire to display their virtual avatars or assets will contribute to a huge market in the coming years,” said Wu Shichun, founding partner of Plum Ventures.
1. What might the underlined word “metaverse” be according to the text?A.A new life style | B.A virtual world |
C.A digital product | D.An advanced technology |
A.To target young people. | B.To provide new experience. |
C.To produce cheaper products. | D.To display their virtual avatars. |
A.They are powerful. | B.They enjoy smart life. |
C.They love to keep pets. | D.They like to spend money. |
A.Generation Z | B.Welcome to the virtual world |
C.The convenience of latest technology | D.Report shows Gen Z to ride digital wave |
6 . Scientists in Norway have some good news for coffee drinkers. Researchers have already found evidence that the drink or the beans can help with weight loss,
The surprising finding is
When it came time to analyze the data, the researchers from Norway's National Institute of Occupational Health and Oslo University Hospital noticed that the 19 people who drank coffee reported a
However, the authors of the study, which was published this week in the journal, BMC Research Notes, warn that the results of the study come with many
A.take | B.reduce | C.increase | D.face |
A.trends | B.advice | C.benefits | D.promotions |
A.milk | B.water | C.coke | D.coffee |
A.based on | B.fond of | C.different from | D.regarded as |
A.cause | B.indicate | C.ease | D.relieve |
A.warn | B.compare | C.cure | D.treat |
A.unpleasant | B.modest | C.significant | D.positive |
A.lower | B.higher | C.shorter | D.longer |
A.in addition | B.as a result | C.for example | D.in one word |
A.turned up | B.took up | C.put up | D.gave up |
A.preparations | B.uncertainties | C.centers | D.responses |
A.Moreover | B.However | C.Otherwise | D.Nevertheless |
A.guilty | B.similar | C.different | D.proper |
A.realize | B.observe | C.measure | D.weaken |
A.unlikely | B.orderly | C.jealous | D.capable |
7 . To grow sugary dates(海枣) in the sand, Siwa’s farmers must first make the desert suitable for farming. An oasis(绿洲)in Egypt, Siwa has been home to humans for thousands of years. Since ancient times, the oasis has hosted farms producing some of the most valuable dates in Egypt, and the sugary dates have appeared on Egyptians' tables.
The desert environment in Siwa is not quite fit for plants to grow. For example, the water there contains much salt. However, it is with local people's effort that date trees, crops and other plants grow in harmony despite the complex agricultural fields, which impressed me a lot during my visit to the oasis. To make a new piece of field, farmers first remove the top soil and replace it with a mixture of sand and waste matter from animals. The first plants are medicinal plants. Then, farmers plant date trees and olive trees. These farming skills are passed down from generation to generation.
To grow date trees is demanding. And it takes 10 years for a new date tree to mature, but once it does, the tree produces generous fruit: around 110 pounds of dates per year. Each farmer picks dates with the skilled hands. They climb the trees using nothing more than a belt. In total, Siwa grows more than 25,000 tons of dates from 280,000 trees per year.
The dates can be eaten fresh, or made dry. Every part of the date tree is significant in Siwa, from leaves made into beds and boxes to wood used to build houses. And then, of course, there's the fruit itself. The dates can be cooked with goat meat or mixed with eggs for breakfast. They can also be mixed with flour, water, and olive oil, and boiled slowly to make a local dessert.
1. What can we learn about sugary dates from Paragraph 1?A.They're introduced to Egypt from abroad. |
B.They're the most valuable fruit in Egypt. |
C.They can adapt to tough environment. |
D.They have existed for a long time. |
A.The great variety of plants grown there. |
B.The hard but happy life of local people. |
C.The great complexity of the local agriculture. |
D.The local farmers' wisdom and contribution to farming. |
A.It's worthwhile to make an effort to grow date trees. |
B.It' s easy for farmers to pick dates from the trees. |
C.It costs a lot to grow date trees in the oasis. |
D.It's necessary to develop agriculture in Siwa. |
A.Education. | B.Health. |
C.Nature. | D.Entertainment. |
8 . Humans are no strangers to widespread viruses,and each time a vaccine(疫苗)is developed, it gives us hope for the future. Now, the world is waiting for a vaccine to fight COVID-19.
Scientists worldwide have been rolling up their sleeves to work toward an effective novel coronavirus vaccine.
Under the coordination(协调)of the World Health Organization (WHO),up to 172 countries have been engaging with the "largest and most diverse COVID-19 vaccine portfolio",a plan known as the COVAX Global Vaccines Facility.
COVAX is a system for joint purchasing and balancing the risks of multiple vaccines. When a vaccine proves to be safe and effective, all countries within the facility will be able to access it, according to Xinhua.
The plan is aimed to ensure that all countries, no matter their economic status, can get the vaccine in a timely manner when one is available. It also makes sure that prices will be kept as low as possible.
"A number of vaccines are now in the final stage of clinical trials," said WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus on Aug 24,adding that the goal of COVAX is to deliver at least 2 billion doses of a vaccine by the end of 2021.
According to the WHO, at present, nine potential vaccines are part of the portfolio.
To guarantee the equal access and fair assignment of COVID-19 vaccines,the WHO has said that the world needs to prevent vaccine nationalism-countries putting their own interests ahead of others in trying to secure supplies of a possible vaccine.
"Vaccine nationalism only helps the virus,"Tedros said, warning that it would lead to a prolonged pandemic(疫情) if only a small number of countries got most of the supply.
"Like an orchestra,we need all instruments to be played in harmony to create music that everyone enjoys," he said.
Vaccine development looks promising,as several countries have made great progress. Russia began production of its first batch of a COVID-19 vaccine on Aug 15, according to its health ministry. It's the world's first registered vaccine. Four Chinese vaccine candidates have started international stage-3 clinical trials.
1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Russia is the first country to have made progress in fighting COVID-19. |
B.COVAX ensures all the countries get the vaccine at the same time. |
C.WHO plays an important role in fighting COVID-19. |
D.Scientist have produced 2 billion doses of vaccines. |
A.Supportive. |
B.Critical. |
C.Optimistic. |
D.Sympathetic. |
A.show his deep love for music |
B.make the passage more interesting |
C.illustrate the similarities in between |
D.stress the importance of cooperation |
A.United for vaccine |
B.Vaccine on the way |
C.Fighting against COVID-19 |
D.Say goodbye to COVID-19 |
内容包括:
1. 目的;2. 做法;3. 效果。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10 . When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.
We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.
The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experiences. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.
In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.
In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分), clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.
1. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because __________.A.they do not wish to talk to other people | B.everyone else is expressionless |
C.the environment is already familiar to them | D.there is too much information to take in |
A.are likely to lead us into dangerous situations |
B.may make us miss some pleasant experiences |
C.can rarely be relied on |
D.make us mentally lazy |
A.stereotypes can help to understand people fully |
B.people are becoming more interested in fashion |
C.dressing can send messages about individuals |
D.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people |
A.might be less important in making friends in a city |
B.is mainly determined by his pronunciation |
C.plays less of a role than it did in the past |
D.is something that can be changed easily |