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书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 上周, 你校高一年级组织了为期五天的“学农实践”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇通讯报道, 内容包括:
1. 活动目的、时间、地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;并在答题卡的相应位置作答。

An Unforgettable Labor Education-themed Activity

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2023-03-02更新 | 138次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题06 应用文写作(书面表达)--2023年新高考八省最新名校联考高一试题汇编
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

2 . Some people, regardless of what they lack—money, looks, or social connections—always show with energy and confidence. Even the most doubting individuals find themselves attracted with these lovely personalities. These people are the ones you turn to for help, advice, and companionship. You just can’t get enough of them, and they leave you asking yourself, “What do they have that I don’t? What makes them so attractive?”

The difference? Their sense of self-worth comes from within. Attractive people aren’t constantly searching for value, because they’re confident enough to find it in themselves. There are certain habits they pursue every day to keep this healthy view. Since being attractive isn’t the result of dumb luck, it’s time to study the habits of attractive people so that you can use them to your benefit.

Get ready to say “hello” to a new, more attractive you. Attractive people treat everyone with respect. Whether interacting with their biggest shoppers or a server taking their drink order, attractive people are unfailingly polite and respectful. They treat every one with respect because they believe they’re no belief than anyone else.

They follow the golden rule. One person loves public recognition, while another hates being the center of attention. The golden rule is to treat others as they want to be treated. Attractive people are great at reading other people, and they adjust their behaviors and styles to make others fell comfortable.

Bringing it all together, attractive people have simply perfected certain appealing qualities and habits that anyone can adopt as their own. They think about other people more than they think about themselves, and they make other people feel liked, respected, understood and seen. Just remember: the more you focus on others, the more attractive you’ll be.

1. Why are the people with lovely personalities different from you?
A.Because they show confidence and energy.
B.Because they maintain their healthy view.
C.Because they get along well with doubting individuals.
D.Bemuse they don’t lack money, looks, or social connections.
2. What does the underlined phrase “dumb luck” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Bad luck.B.Study habit.
C.Valuable belief.D.Good fortune.
3. What will an attractive person probably do when having dinner with his leader?
A.He will comfort his leader and the waitress during the dinner lime.
B.He will treat his leader properly and help the waitress when necessary.
C.He will make the leader focused when the leader prefers to stay alone.
D.He will just care about his leader rather than the waitress when ordering.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Intelligent PeopleB.The Golden Rule
C.The Attractive PersonalitiesD.The Different Qualities
21-22高一上·上海·期末
完形填空(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了数学天堂——无限期地保持身体存活的障碍似乎仍然不可逾越。但是一些科学家认为,数字技术开辟了另一种可能性:创造“自我”的数字副本,可在肉体丧失功能后依然长久保持“活着”的在线状态。

3 . Digital Heaven

If you had the opportunity to live forever, would you take it? The ________ to keeping your body alive indefinitely still seem unbeatable, but some scientists think there is another ________ opened up by digital technology: creating a digital copy of your “self” and keeping that “alive” online long after your physical body has ________ to function.

________, the proposal is to clone a person electronically. Unlike the familiar physical clones — offspring that have ________ features as their parents, but that are completely separate organisms with a separate ________ life — your electronic clone would believe itself to be you. How might this be possible? The first step would be to map the brain.

How? One plan ________ the development of nanotechnology. Ray Kurzweil — one of the prophets (先知) of artificial intelligence — ________ that within two or three decades we will have nano transmitters that can be ________ into the bloodstream. In the capillaries of the brain they would line up alongside the neurons and ________ the details of the cerebral (大脑的) electronic activity. They would be able to ________ that information to a receiver inside a special helmet or cap, so there would be no need for any wires extending from the scalp (头皮).

As a further step, Ray Kurzweil also consider the nano transmitters being able to connect you to a world of virtual reality on the Internet, similar to what was depicted in the film ‘Matrix’. With the nano transmitters in place, by thought alone, you could log on to the Internet and instead of the pictures coming up on your screen they would play inside your mind. ________ sending your friends e-mails you would agree to meet up on some virtual tropical beach.

For Ray this would be, quite ________, heaven. Once you upload the brain onto the Internet and log on to that virtual world the body can be left to rot while your virtual self carries on playing Counter Strike forever.

Generations of Christians believed in Christ partly because his rebirth held out the ________ that we too might be able to enjoy life after death. But why wait for the Second Coming when you can have a shot of nanobots and upload your brain onto the Internet and live on as an immortal virtual surfer?

Who needs faith when you’ve got ________?

1.
A.devotionB.referenceC.obstacleD.priority
2.
A.possibilityB.challengeC.pressureD.judgment
3.
A.revealedB.adaptedC.preservedD.ceased
4.
A.In consequenceB.In effectC.In contrastD.In total
5.
A.relevantB.identicalC.distinctiveD.limited
6.
A.creativeB.ambitiousC.previousD.conscious
7.
A.relies onB.applies toC.sums upD.figures out
8.
A.proposesB.predictsC.quotesD.recognizes
9.
A.processedB.admittedC.injectedD.turned
10.
A.updateB.promoteC.arrangeD.detect
11.
A.translateB.transmitC.transplantD.transform
12.
A.Regardless ofB.Aside fromC.Other thanD.Instead of
13.
A.typicallyB.literallyC.instantlyD.faithfully
14.
A.strengthB.requestC.clueD.promise
15.
A.mindB.soulC.broadbandD.data
2022-01-20更新 | 336次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市高一年级-完形填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述科学家们为了达到水稻高产,同时减少氮肥的摄入而进行了研究并取得了很好的效果。

4 . The worldwide 20th century “Green Revolution”, which saw huge year-by-year increases in global grain yields (产量),was fueled by the development in the 1960s of new high-yielding dwarfed (矮小) varieties known as Green Revolution Varieties (GRVs).

These dwarfed GRVs are common all over the world in today’s wheat and rice crops. Because they are dwarfed, with short stems, GRVs devote relatively more resources than tall plants to the growth of grains rather than stems, and are less likely to suffer yield losses from wind and rain damage. However, the growth of GRVs requires farmers to use large amounts of nitrogen fertilizers (氮肥) in their fields. These fertilizers are costly to farmers and cause extensive damage to the natural environment. The development of new GRVs combining high yields with reduced fertilizer requirements is thus a global agricultural goal.

Researchers at the University of Oxford and the Chinese Academy of Science have discovered for the first time a gene that can help reach the goal. Comparing 36 different dwarfed rice varieties, the researchers identified a novel natural gene that helps increase the rate at which plants make use of nitrogen from the soil. This gene, called GRF4, can increase the amount of a protein (蛋白质) in plant cells. GRF4 is actually a promoter that encourages the activity of other genes—genes that promote nitrogen uptake (摄入). Professor Harberd said, “Increasing GRF4 levels could contribute to an increase in the grain yields of GRVs, especially at low fertilizer input levels.”

The researchers say the latest rice variety containing GRVs should now become a major target for farmers in increasing crop yields and fertilizer use efficiency, with the aim of achieving the global grain yield increases necessary to feed a growing world population at a reduced environmental cost. It is very urgent at the moment.

Professor Harberd added, “This study is an example of how studying fundamental science objectives can lead rapidly to potential solutions to global challenges. It shows how the discovery can enable chances for food security and future new green revolutions.”

1. What can we know about dwarfed GRVs?
A.They have higher yield and taller stems.
B.They are a “double-edged sword”.
C.They are environmentally friendly.
D.They can be easily affected by weather.
2. What does “the goal” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Increasing the rate of nitrogen use.
B.Producing cheaper nitrogen fertilizers.
C.Using fewer fertilizers to produce more grains.
D.Finding a gene to solve agricultural problems.
3. What can GRF4 directly do?
A.It promotes other genes' activity.
B.It increases the output of crops.
C.It takes in nitrogen from the soil.
D.It lowers fertilizer input levels.
4. What’s the urgent thing recently according to the researchers?
A.Decreasing the amount of fertilizers required by GRVs.
B.Encouraging farmers to adopt the new rice variety.
C.Calling on farmers to use effective fertilizers.
D.Focusing on the improvement of GRF4.
5. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.GRVs—a potential measure to achieve global food security.
B.The influence of agricultural development on the environment.
C.The importance of raising public awareness of global issues.
D.GRF4—foundation for new green revolutions.
2022-01-19更新 | 535次组卷 | 5卷引用:河南省高一年级-社会类阅读理解名校好题
语法填空-单句语填(约0词) | 较难(0.4) |
5 . Look! The roads ________(widen)now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-01-16更新 | 221次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Discovering useful structures 现在进行时的被动语态(分层作业)-【上好课】2022-2023学年高一英语同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第二册)
完成句子-根据中文句子补全英文 | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 狄更斯与萨克雷属于同一时代。
Dickens ________ ________ ________ Thackeray.
2022-01-16更新 | 40次组卷 | 2卷引用:外研版2019 必修三 Unit 4 第二课时 巩固练
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Saturday night, a five-person team of the Chinese e-sports club, with the full name EDward Gaming,     1     (win) the 2021 League of Legends (LoL) World Championship in Iceland. The team has made very good use of the opportunity     2     (share) Chinese culture with the world. At the beginning of the championship, the members of EDG displayed Tai Chi martial arts, launching a “Chinese hurricane” there.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been emerging, of which e-sports are of the     3     (hot). Unlike texts and videos, e-sports are understandable around the world, with the barriers of language     4     (break) down. Also e-sports appeal most to those in     5     (they) early 20s, as shown by the celebrations of college students on Saturday night,     6     in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between Chinese youngsters and their peers around the world. More     7    (important), the e-sports industry is sustainable in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential.

As early as 2019, Hainan province announced its plan of building     8     international e-sports center. On Nov 5, the 2022 Asian Games Committee announced it had listed eight e-sports     9     events in the Games. As more Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appear, the industry     10     (expect) to further grow and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . The grandeur of the Grand Canyon is a________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2022-01-10更新 | 31次组卷 | 4卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作表语
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较难(0.4) |
9 . This information must not be disclosed without ________ (先前的) written consent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2022-01-09更新 | 44次组卷 | 3卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作定语
2023高一·山东·专题练习
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . In many people’s opinions, Japanese cars are ________ (值得信赖的) and breakdowns are rare. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2022-01-06更新 | 5次组卷 | 2卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作表语2
共计 平均难度:一般