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1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker’s purpose in starting a new magazine?
A.To become famous.B.To earn more money.C.To do something different.
2. What is the major difference between the speaker’s magazine and a local newspaper?
A.The contents.B.The appearance.C.The places of purchase.
3. What can people find in the second part of the magazine?
A.Articles about local people.
B.Reviews of famous works of art.
C.Advice on local business development.
4. In which part can people get the information about special events?
A.The first part.B.The second part.C.The third part.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲了青少年一方面叛逆,另一方面又跟随潮流,没有个性。作者认为青少年要发现自我,学会独立,这样才真正受人欢迎与尊重。

2 . I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another’s hands for reassurance.

They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.

And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share with your classmates at once, well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.

1. In this passage, who does the author wants to tell?
A.teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves.
B.readers how to be popular with people around.
C.parents how to control and guide their children.
D.people how to understand and respect each other.
2. Many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but actually most of them ________.
A.lack confidence
B.are much afraid of getting lost
C.dare not deal with problems single-handed
D.have much difficulty understanding each other
3. What does the author think of advertisements?
A.Convincing.B.Influential.C.Advanced.D.Amazing.
4. During the teenage years, what should one learn to do?
A.Find one’s real self.
B.Differ from others in as many ways as possible.
C.Get into the right reason and become popular.
D.Rebel against parents and the popularity wave.
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者最好的朋友搬家了,作者很想念朋友,通过写信和打电话来表达思念,朋友回来探亲,作者有机会再次见到朋友,尽管很久没见面了,但友情没变。

3 . Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They _________ a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is _________ to make good friends.

My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always _________ me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We _________ most of our time playing together. Then her parents decided to _________ in the United States. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very _________. I remember how much I _________when I went to see her off at the airport.

It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very _________ with. Most of my friends were boring. I began writing to Asha _________. We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even __________ each other over the telephone. __________, I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.

I wanted to meet her again. So I asked my parents to __________ a trip for me to go to the US. They found the __________ ridiculous (荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt __________ because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend.

After a few days, I got a call from Asha to __________ that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other __________. Hearing the news, I jumped up with __________. I eagerly waited for the day of her __________.

I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to __________. We talked the whole night. __________ we hadn’t seen for a long time, we felt that we had never been separated from each other.

1.
A.showB.cutC.needD.provide
2.
A.excitingB.impossibleC.difficultD.normal
3.
A.helpedB.checkedC.encouragedD.asked
4.
A.lostB.threwC.wastedD.spent
5.
A.put offB.settled downC.turn upD.cut down
6.
A.relaxedB.nervousC.lonelyD.calm
7.
A.criedB.smiledC.shoutedD.promised
8.
A.comfortableB.upsetC.luckyD.fair
9.
A.completelyB.speciallyC.quicklyD.regularly
10.
A.wishedB.missedC.calledD.supported
11.
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.AlsoD.So
12.
A.drawB.changeC.designD.arrange
13.
A.taskB.wayC.ideaD.duty
14.
A.tiredB.frightenedC.gratefulD.sad
15.
A.writeB.sayC.eatD.play
16.
A.teachersB.childrenC.relativesD.students
17.
A.happinessB.angerC.sadnessD.fear
18.
A.leaveB.arrivalC.restD.stop
19.
A.findB.thinkC.shareD.hope
20.
A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.When
2023-05-27更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市秦都区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宠物可以给人们带来欢乐,宠物对人们是重要的。

4 . The basic meaning of“pet”is an animal we______for emotional(情感的)rather than economic reasons. A pet animal is kept as a companion, and we all need companions to keep us feeling______. But pets offer more than______: they invite us to love and be loved. Many______ feel their pets understand them, for animals are quick to sense anger and sorrow. A cat or dog can______us at times when human words don’t______. We feel loved, too, by the way pets depend on us for a home, for food and drink. Dogs______, look up to their owners, which makes them feel______and needed.

A pet can be something______to each member of the family, another baby to the mother, a sister or brother to an only child, a grandchild to the______, but for all of us pets provide pleasure and companionship. It has______been suggested that tiny pets should be______as companions to astronauts on space ships, to help______the stress(紧张)and loneliness of space flights.

In this Plastic Age, when most of us live in large cities, pets are particularly important for______. A pet in the family keeps people in touch with the more______, animal world. Seeing an animal______birth brings understanding of the naturalness of childbirth, and seeing a pet die helps a child to cope with______. Learning to______a pet helps a child to grow up into a loving adult who feels responsible toward those______on them. Rightly we teach children to be good to their pets. They should learn, too, that pets are______for us human beings.

1.
A.buyB.keepC.treatD.train
2.
A.lovelyB.happyC.upsetD.anxious
3.
A.companionshipB.friendshipC.relationshipD.leadership
4.
A.hostsB.mastersC.ownersD.bosses
5.
A.understandB.amazeC.surpriseD.comfort
6.
A.makeB.takeC.touchD.help
7.
A.finallyB.speciallyC.especiallyD.regularly
8.
A.scaryB.suitableC.delightedD.important
9.
A.differentB.sameC.similarD.significant
10.
A.coupleB.elderlyC.relativeD.cousin
11.
A.everB.evenC.neverD.probably
12.
A.knownB.regardedC.taughtD.sent
13.
A.increaseB.eraseC.reduceD.evaluate
14.
A.housewivesB.childrenC.grown-upsD.relatives
15.
A.realB.modernC.virtualD.natural
16.
A.comeB.getC.giveD.bring
17.
A.anxietyB.sorrowC.delightD.confusion
18.
A.look intoB.care forC.keep upD.go after
19.
A.keenB.severeC.dependentD.disappointed
20.
A.goodB.fitC.expensiveD.bad
2022-12-23更新 | 219次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是Michael独自穿越加拿大,在旅程的过程中困难重重。通过这次旅程来支持环保组织。该故事表明的是志存高远的人是可以创造奇迹的。

5 . Michael Yellow-lees set off to complete a 5,000-mile walk across Canada in the spring of 2021, wearing a kilt(短褶裙)and carrying a few items in a handcart, including a guitar. The 32-year-old musician from Dunked, Scotland, walked from the shores of the Pacific Occam to the cast coast of Newfoundland on the edge of the North Atlantic with his pet dog, Luna, an Alaskan husky, by his side.

Speaking about the Scottish Highlands, Mr.Yellow-lees said,“It is a beautiful landscape, but with a strong sense of sadness because of the absence of woodland,wildlife and people. So I decided to walk across the great wildernesses of Canada to raise funds for Trees for Life, a Scottish rewinding charity, and its work to restore(恢复)Scotland’s Caledonian Forest.”

The enthusiastic walker shared some of his experiences, including meeting black bears and hearing wolves cry loudly at night. He also mentioned a moment when he lost Luna after she jumped out of a little boat during a trip in the waterway section of the Trans Canada Trail in Nor-them Ontario.

Yet Mr Yellow-lees was deeply touched by the warmth of the people along the way. In every town and village,people offered him food, shelter and donations. And he was accompanied into towns and cities by marching pipe bands and interviewed by newspapers, the radio and TV.

Steve Mickie wright,chief executive officer of Trees for Life,said, “We followed Michael’s journey across Canada with respect and admiration. Restoring native habitats and wildlife to the Highlands is a big task that no one can do alone. But Michael’s extraordinary journey is proof that an individual can really make a difference.”

Bob Davidson, one of Michael Yellow-lees’ friends, said, “This is not a slow walk in the park, but a long march with heavy equipment on the rough road at an incredible pace. He’s an amazing guy.”

1. What do we know about Scottish Highlands from the passage?
A.It is located in the east coast of Britain.
B.It is a beautiful landscape but full of sorrows.
C.It may be once the site of extensive forests.
D.It is closely related to a charity in Canada
2. According to Paragraph 3, Michael’s journey          .
A.involved great excitement and fun
B.was a challenging experience
C.was troubled by his companion Luna
D.once made him regret his decision
3. What attitudes did people along the way hold towards Michael’s action?
A.NeutralB.SupportiveC.DoubtfulD.Indifferent
4. Which of the following statements may Steve Mickie wright’s may agree with?
A.We need to respect those who protect the environment.
B.It is not wise to take a long journey alone in the wild.
C.Ordinary people who aim high can work wonders.
D.People needs great survival skills in daily life.
2022-12-23更新 | 249次组卷 | 6卷引用:2023届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了我在公园散步时,通过对于自然形状和人造的形状的的对比引发了关于世界的思考,从而得出结论:尽管生活是无法预测的,而我要做的就是不断成长和向上。

6 . I walked along the sidewalk that borders the west side of Central Park this morning, wondering at its shape: Hexagonal(六边形的) paving stones underneath my feet were bordered by brickwork, with a tidy stone wall running alongside. Just past the wall lay the park itself, where delicate branches of leafless trees reached to the blue sky, and sparrows emerged from trees.

The contrast between the straight-lined, orderly, man-made sidewalk and the complex diversity of nature just beyond its border made me think about the differences between natural creation and man’s creation.

The world holds many examples of circles: the moon, grapes, drops of water and the center of flowers. Triangles(三角形) are readily evident, too. There are kitty cat noses and ears, mountain peaks and river deltas.

But what about the most common shape in the man-made world, the rectangle(矩形)? I searched my brain for natural equals. Though I thought and thought, I came up with only two: teeth and salt crystals. That surprised me. Do we prefer rectangles simply because it’s easier to plan and build with blocks and straight lines? Or does it have something to do with the idea that humans tend to assume life is supposed to be linear? I don’t know.

There are bent lines everywhere. As I look at the beauty of, a tree in winter, with its branches reaching skyward in a seemingly untidy but obviously planned pattern, I can apprehend something of what that means.

Our world isn’t always tidy and predictable in the way that I want it to be. There are twists and turns in my life that I can’t foresee or predict. That doesn’t mean branching off in unexpected directions is bad or wrong. It means that when I find myself in each new place, I need to continue growing and reaching upward.

1. How did the author feel about the sidewalk’s shape?
A.disappointed.B.surprised.C.worried.D.pleased.
2. What is the author’ s attitude to the various shapes mentioned in the text?
A.negative.B.cautious.C.unconcerned.D.objective.
3. Which can explain the underlined word “apprehend” in paragraph 5?
A.create.B.imagine.C.understand.D.arrange.
4. What may the author agree with?
A.People should live in a complex world.
B.Triangles are the most common in nature.
C.Natural creation and man’s creation should be balanced.
D.We should move forward in the face of uncertainties.
2022-12-14更新 | 214次组卷 | 4卷引用:陕西省西安市中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是气候变化产生了一些极端天气,给世界上最脆弱的人带来很大的痛苦,因此作为补救措施就是要减少碳排放,但这些都不凑效,最近的研究证实,森林在减少气候变化方面是绝对必要的,政府和企业要制定和执行政策,防止毁林,然而他们并没有旅行承诺,导致森林遭到砍伐,作者呼吁现在是加强森林保护和恢复的时候了,这取得了一些成效。

7 . Climate change disproportionately affects the world’s most vulnerable people, particularly poor rural communities that depend on the land for their livelihoods and coastal populations throughout the tropics. We have already seen a chain of tough suffering that results from extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, floods, droughts, wildfires, and more.

For remedies, advocates and politicians have tended to look toward cuts in fossil-fuel use or technologies to capture carbon before it enters the atmosphere—both of which are crucial. But this focus has overshadowed the most powerful and cost-efficient carbon capture technology in the world. Recent research confirms that forests are absolutely essential in reducing climate change, thanks to their ability to absorb and isolate carbon. In fact, natural climate solutions such as conservation and restoration of forests, along with improvements in land management, can help us achieve 37 percent of our climate target of limiting warming to a maximum of two degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels, even though they currently receive only 2.5 percent of public climate financing.

Forests’ power to store carbon dioxide is staggering: one tree can store an average of about 48 pounds in one year. Intact(完整的)forests could take in the CO2 emissions of some entire countries.

For this reason, policymakers and business leaders must create and enforce policies to prevent deforestation, foster, reforestation of degraded land, and promote the sustainable management of standing forests in the fight against climate change. Protecting the world’s forests ensures they can keep performing essential functions such as producing oxygen, filtering water and supporting biodiversity. Not only does the world’s entire population depend on forests to provide clean air, clean water, oxygen and medicines, but 1.6 billion people also rely on them directly for their livelihoods.

Unfortunately, a huge amount of forest continues to be converted into agricultural land to produce a handful of resource-intensive commodities - despite zero-deforestation commitments from companies and governments. So now is the time to increase forest protection and restoration. This action will also address a number of other pressing global issues. For example, in less developed, rural areas - especially in the tropics - community-based forest-management programs can forge pathways out of poverty. In the Peten region of Guatemala, for instance, community-managed forests boasted a near-zero deforestation rate from 2000 through 2013, as compared with 12 percent in nearby protected areas and buffer(缓冲)zones. These communities have built low-impact, sustainable forest-based businesses that have stimulated the economy of the region enough to fund the creation of local schools and health services. Their success is especially noticeable in a location where, outside these community-managed zones, deforestation rates have increased 20-fold.

1. Which of the following statements about natural climate solutions is true according to the passage?
A.They are the only effective strategies available to address the climate change.
B.They pale in comparison with the reduction in fossil-fuel use or technologies.
C.They can and should play a more important role in cutting carbon emissions.
D.They manage to limit warming to two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
2. The word “staggering” (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to “_________”.
A.documentedB.incredible
C.unsteadyD.negligible
3. Which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree with?
A.The policies to prevent deforestation have borne fruit.
B.Developed countries are hit the hardest by climate change.
C.Economic growth contributes a lot to reducing deforestation.
D.Some governments fail to keep their promises to preserve forests.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Keeping forests undamaged can go a long way toward saving the planet.
B.A high-tech climate fix is required to dramatically lessen global warming.
C.Governments should work together with businesses to stop deforestation.
D.Sustainable management of forests is crucial in powering regional development.
完形填空(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自身的经历与感受,介绍了微笑和眼神交流在不同国家和文化中的不同含义。

8 . I’ve had the good fortune of spending a lot of time working in London over the years. I’m a typical American, _________ to making eye contact and smiling when speaking to others. But until I spent time abroad, I was never quite _________ of what my facial expressions could convey.

In the UK, I _________ not everyone made as much eye contact on the street as I did. And it was _________ to hold eye contact during a business meeting. My _________ smile could be considered as flirtatious (轻浮的). But my British colleagues _________: I was American. This forward attitude was not _________, but it was just my culture. _________, being expressively cheerful among those who keep _________ closer to their vest (背心 ) was accepted in the UK.

____________, in other countries a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results. While it’s unlikely that a mistimed smile will ____________ you a contract (合同),____________ interactions can make it much more difficult to build effective business relationships.

Different cultures ____________ smiling in different ways. In Russia, people do not smile because it ____________ that you are at best foolish or at worst, sneaky (卑劣的). Even in family photos, adults ____________ with stony faces. In Japan, smiling is a way to ____________ your feeling that you don’t want others to know. Australians have smiling cultures. While they might not have the same ____________ for giant white smiles as Americans, they smile more than our peers in Russia, Japan, Switzerland, and the UK.

If Americans have to work abroad, my ____________ is to make sure you do some research. It is ____________ to be yourself, but you should also learn about the culture you are going to visit. This will help you communicate ____________ and effectively with your peers.

1.
A.limitedB.devotedC.addictedD.accustomed
2.
A.ashamedB.awareC.fondD.proud
3.
A.admittedB.imaginedC.discoveredD.declared
4.
A.specialB.rareC.funnyD.necessary
5.
A.sweetB.artificialC.strangeD.purposeful
6.
A.expectedB.analyzedC.predictedD.understood
7.
A.friendlyB.reliableC.traditionalD.aggressive
8.
A.RegretfullyB.LuckilyC.EventuallyD.Frequently
9.
A.sympathyB.attentionC.feelingsD.promises
10.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThusD.Otherwise
11.
A.costB.winC.saveD.afford
12.
A.briefB.vagueC.awkwardD.illegal
13.
A.greetB.fancyC.explainD.avoid
14.
A.indicatesB.happensC.mattersD.proves
15.
A.appearB.leaveC.hesitateD.observe
16.
A.stressB.hideC.shareD.assess
17.
A.desireB.giftC.reasonD.reputation
18.
A.chanceB.taskC.challengeD.advice
19.
A.possibleB.practicalC.importantD.simple
20.
A.secretlyB.sensitivelyC.gratefullyD.temporarily
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了处在职业十字路口的Cassandra Warren因为一封寄错地址的婚礼请柬而收获了惊喜,并感受到温暖的故事。

9 . Kindness can really make you pause and be thankful during a stressful time.

Cassandra Warren was in a____and was feeling a little overwhelmed(使应接不暇)by work and planning her wedding. After she got her____invitations ready one day she hurriedly____one to her aunt and uncle. A week later, the invitation came back. She had written down the____address. A handwritten note was____to the returned envelop, which read, “I wish I____you-this is going to be an enjoyable experience. Congratulations- go to have dinner on me.” A $ 20 bill was inside.

Cassandra was at a bit of a professional crossroads and had been having a____day. In fact, she’d nearly broken down, telling her____to her husband-to-be Jesse Jones just as she____the misdirected envelop. Then she read the note. “It was kind of perfect timing, ” said Cassandra Warren. “We are____of who the mysterious(神秘的)note writer is.But I really____it.”

Cassandra and Jesse ____ with a friend who was going overseas the following night. They happily put the $ 20 towards their___. Then Cassandra bought a thank-you card. She____wrote her aunt’s address on the envelop again this time ____ and addressed it to “Kind Stranger”___by the following words inside, “Thank you for the____and taking time to____it.   Not so many people would have done that. It was a big____after the day I was having. I am___ for people like you still being in the world. ”

1.
A.raceB.flashC.senseD.rush
2.
A.graduationB.weddingC.birthD.retirement
3.
A.showedB.postedC.tookD.presented
4.
A.incompleteB.unreadableC.unrecordedD.incorrect
5.
A.pointedB.adaptedC.attachedD.contributed
6.
A.knewB.blamedC.welcomedD.comforted
7.
A.niceB.boringC.relaxingD.tough
8.
A.doubtB.fortuneC.desperationD.embarrassment
9.
A.expressedB.trustedC.judgedD.opened
10.
A.convincedB.unawareC.skepticalD.fond
11.
A.appreciatedB.permittedC.selectedD.recognized
12.
A.worked outB.dined outC.broke outD.set out
13.
A.billB.chairC.plateD.shelf
14.
A.accuratelyB.calmlyC.mistakenlyD.casually
15.
A.as usualB.in returnC.on purposeD.in advance
16.
A.accompaniedB.clarifiedC.confirmedD.simplified
17.
A.pictureB.photoC.cardD.note
18.
A.deleteB.callC.sendD.lend
19.
A.favourB.dealC.ceremonyD.decision
20.
A.anxiousB.gratefulC.readyD.eager
2022-12-04更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届陕西省西安市临渭区高三第一次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“社交智力”这个概念,以及人们在社交智力上是有差异的。

10 . You might have ever noticed how some people can effortlessly talk to anyone they meet, no matter how different their backgrounds are. Or you may have seen that one person who always offends someone, no matter what the topic of conversation is. These two situations describe how we can differ in our abilities to interact, get along with, and relate to others around us. In the same way that we vary in traditional academic abilities, we can vary in how socially qualified we are. After years of academic research and development, this social ability is now commonly referred to as “social intelligence. ”

Social intelligence is the ability to understand other people, how they work, what motivates them, and how to work cooperatively with them. It is a relationship-based concept that centers on the way we understand others, interact with others, and present ourselves to others. As an example, you would not speak in the same way toward your 70-year-old mother as you would to your 16-year-old daughter. In our working lives, we come across different social groups including those from different countries, varying age groups and cultural identities. Being able to acknowledge and understand people’s different backgrounds is a key way to connect with them.

Our ability to navigate successfully through our lives relies heavily on our levels of social intelligence. It can affect the relationships we form with our partners and children, the friendship circles that we build, and our ability to progress in our careers and ambitions. Given the importance of social intelligence in multiple aspects of life, it is therefore in our best interest to better understand the concept of social intelligence.

1. What is the first paragraph meant to suggest?
A.Creativity is crucial to one’s research.
B.There are differences in people’s social intelligence.
C.People’s social abilities depend on their backgrounds.
D.Academic research varies from person to person.
2. Why does the author use the example of mother and daughter?
A.To further illustrate a concept.B.To finally reach a conclusion.
C.To clearly show a viewpoint.D.To sincerely show a fact.
3. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A.Our relationship circles should be enlarged.
B.Better understanding a concept is important.
C.It is really difficult to achieve one’s ambition.
D.Social intelligence has great impacts on our lives.
4. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.How to define social intelligence.B.How to classify social intelligence.
C.How to enhance social intelligence.D.How to deal with social intelligence.
共计 平均难度:一般