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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。与大多数其他国家不同,韩国政府在每年5月的第三个星期一设立官方的“成人日”来庆祝孩子们的成年,文章对此习俗进行了详细介绍。

1 . Teenagers across the world eagerly await the day they become legal adults, to be free from the dependence of their parents and to practice the full rights of their citizenship. The situation is no different in South Korea. Here, the legal age of adulthood is 19. Ten years ago, the legal age was 20, but this was lowered by a year in 2013 based on recognition of the early maturity of modern teenagers. Now, from their 19th birthday onwards, South Korean teenagers can vote, get married and work full-time.

Unlike most other countries, the South Korean government celebrates this transformation into adulthood with an official “Coming-of-Age Day”, which falls on every third Monday of May. Its first written record of celebrating adulthood dates back to the Goryeo Dynasty, where King Gwangjong gifted Prince Wang Juan outfit (服装) reserved for male adults in 965.

By the late Joseon Dynasty, the ceremony marking adulthood developed into a full-grown event for the middle and upper classes, celebrated by their 15-year-olds. In this period, one of the most symbolic changes that adults-to-be went through was that boys would tie their long flowing (飘逸的) hair into a topknot (结) and cover it with at all black hat made of horsehair; likewise, girls put their hair, which they let fall as single braids (辫子) in youth, up into a knot and set it with a long hairpin (发簪).

Today, the traditional coming-of-age ceremonies still live on, supported largely by government and public interests. But a set of very different customs has also been added. Unless they apply to participate in publicly-held ceremonies or attend schools that provide these series, 19-year-olds celebrate the third Monday of May the modern way, by having a nice meal with family or drinking with their friends.

1. What led to the legal age of adulthood being lowered by a year in South Korea?
A.The realization of youth’s earlier maturity.
B.The plan to reduce economic pressure on families.
C.The determination to satisfy teenagers’ expectations.
D.The requirement for youth’s earlier practice of voting rights.
2. Who received South Korea’s first recorded coming-of-age celebration according to the text?
A.Prince Wang Juan in the Goryeo Dynasty.
B.King Gwangjong in the Goryeo Dynasty.
C.An upper-class 15-year-old in the Joseon Dynasty.
D.A middle-class 15-year-old in the Joseon Dynasty.
3. What marked the important change in celebrating adulthood during the Joseon Dynasty?
A.A new type of hairstyle.B.A specific birthday outfit.
C.Making one’s own hat with horsehair.D.Replacing short hairpins with long ones.
4. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.Publicly-held ceremonies require group application.
B.Traditional ceremonies should be more widely practiced.
C.Teenagers nowadays prefer to celebrate adulthood at home.
D.Society has seen a wider range of adulthood celebrations.
昨日更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。本文通过对张家界及其几个著名景点如天门山、张家界国家森林公园、黄石寨、宝峰湖的描述,展现了该地区的自然美景和文化特色。

2 . The Enchanting Scenery of Zhangjiajie

Located in China’s Hunan province, Zhangjiajie offers a unique and breathtaking landscape with nature’s unbound creativity. This region, famous for its rock formations and deep gorges (峡谷), is a popular destination for travelers to see the nature’s wonders.

Tianmen Mountain

Tianmen Mountain, the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie, stands tall at 1,518 meters. Its most famous Tianmen Cave, a natural arch which spans over 100 meters wide, offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding mountains. There is also a challenging glass walkway, offering visitors a thrilling walk above the clouds.

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

This park is a shelter for nature lovers, with over 2,400 species of plants and animals. Its highlights include the “Avatar” Hallelujah Mountains, which were a filming location for the popular movie “Avatar”. The park’s hiking trails offer visitors the chance to explore its thick forests and breathtaking valleys.

Huangshi Village

Known for its traditional Tujia architecture, Huangshi Village offers a look into the rich cultural heritage of the local community. Visitors can enjoy the village’s peaceful atmosphere, admire the unique stone houses, and taste the delicious local cuisine.

Baofeng Lake

This beautiful lake, surrounded by lush green hills, offers a peaceful escape. Boating on the lake, one can appreciate the reflections of the surrounding mountains, creating a picture-perfect scene.

1. Which of the following is NOT a feature of Tianmen Mountain?
A.It is the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie.
B.Its glass walkway gives visitors a thrilling walk.
C.It is famous for its flat and plain landscape.
D.A natural arch called Tianmen Cave is the most famous.
2. Where was the movie “Avatar” filmed?
A.Tianmen Mountain.B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Huangshi Village.D.Baofeng Lake.
3. What can visitors experience in Huangshi Village?
A.The beautiful lakes and green hills.B.The traditional architecture and cuisine.
C.Various species of plants and animals.D.The uniqueness of its rocks and mountains.
昨日更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了抽象画家哈罗德·科恩利用计算机寻找创作艺术的新方法,他创建了一个程序,并将其命名为Aaron,这是美术领域的第一个人工智能软件,并于于1974年在加州大学首次展示了Aaron。

3 . Abstract painter Harold Cohen had represented Britain at important festivals with his oil paintings and was seeking a new challenge by the end of 1960s. “Maybe there are more interesting things going on outside my studio than inside it,” he thought. Cohen turned from the canvas to the screen, using computers to find new ways of creating art. In the late 1960s, he created a program that he named Aaron. It was the first artificial intelligence software in the world of fine art, and Cohen first presented Aaron in 1974 at the University of California.

Now, with AI dominating the headlines, a new exhibition at New York’s Whitney Museum of American Art, “Harold Cohen: Aaron,” running through June 2024, draws attention to Cohen’s pioneering work. The Whitney is offering something deeper than most previous Aaron exhibits: a real-time experience, in which visitors can watch the software produce art.

Cohen seeded Aaron with all sorts of knowledge: about basic objects, physics, and fundamental techniques of drawing. Aaron uses this knowledge to follow instructions, complete tasks, and make decisions like human beings — a very different approach from today’s generative AI art programs, which don't draw from scratch (从零开始) but rather rely on databases of images. Versions of Aaron still generate output, but anything done after Cohen’s death in 2016 is not considered genuine.

The Whitney is showcasing two versions of Cohen’s software, along with the art that each produced before Cohen died. The 2001 version, Aaron KCAT, generates images of figures and plants and projects them onto a wall more than ten feet high, while the 2007 version produces jungle-like scenes. The software will also create art physically, on paper, for the first time since the 1990s. “It is absolutely thrilling,” said Christiane Paul, the museum’s director of digital art, “to have one of those remarkable treasures of digital art in the collection.”

1. What made Aaron created?
A.Harold’s curiosity.B.The museum’s donation.
C.Visitors’ expectation.D.The university’s support.
2. What can visitors do in the “Harold Cohen: Aaron” exhibition?
A.See the original 1960s version of Aaron.B.Generate images with the help of Aaron.
C.Learn about the physical rules in art.D.Observe Aaron creating art on the spot.
3. What makes Aaron different from modern AI art programs?
A.Its ability to assign tasks.B.Its use of modern techniques.
C. Its capability to make choices. D. Its dependence on existing database.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The masterpieces of digital art. B.A new show of the art world’s first AI.
C.The latest technologies in the Whitney. D.Harold Cohen’s impact on generative AI.
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市求精中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四部迪士尼电影。

4 . Jungle Cruise

Jungle Cruise hits Disney’s streaming service alongside its arrival at cinemas. As such, you’ll have to pay $30 on top of your subscription fee to see it — a high price for a solo viewing, but a great deal for a family session. That’s good news, because this really is a winner of a family movie, thanks to the production values you’d come to expect from a Disney blockbuster (大片) and the chemistry between Dwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.

Inside Out

Just when we thought Pixar was on the decline, it released Inside Out, one of its most thoughtful and powerful movies. Featuring the voices of Amy Poehler, Bill Hader and Mindy Kaling, Inside Out made over $850 million at the box office upon its 2015 release. It wasn’t just a commercial success, as it scored 98% on Rotten Tomatoes.

Free Solo

Free Solo is one of the best documentaries ever made. Telling the story of Alex Honnold, the first man to “free solo” El Capitan, it’s a character study of a man who makes the impossible look almost ordinary; an Oscar-winning story that culminates (到达极点) — quite literally — in a close-up view of one of humanity’s wildest achievements.

Aladdin

You can agree or you can disagree, but I believe that Aladdin has the best song lineup of any animated movie that Disney has ever produced. A Whole New World, Prince Ali, Friend Like Me, Arabian Nights — banger after banger (一部接一部). That’s reflected in the critical response: Aladdin is one of the best-rated Disney movies ever, with a 92% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

1. What do we know about the movie Jungle Cruise?
A.It takes a total of $30 to see it.
B.It doesn’t require a subscription.
C.It is mainly intended for children.
D.It stars Dwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.
2. What makes Aladdin stand out among the movies above?
A.Its music.B.Its voice actors.
C.Its approval rating.D.Its dialogues.
3. Which movie tells an inspiring real-life story?
A.Jungle Cruise.B.Inside Out.C.Free Solo.D.Aladdin.
7日内更新 | 75次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市乌江新高考协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
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5 . I’m going to introduce to you a magazine that ________(以……为特色) the art of living. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2024-06-18更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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6 . She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research, and ________ (train) the next generation of doctors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-06-18更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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7 . The two families forbade the ________(婚姻) between Thompson and Nancy. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2024-06-18更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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8 . Suddenly I felt a ________(急剧的) pain in my shoulder. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2024-06-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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9 . He made a c________ that he couldn’t find a job anywhere. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2024-06-18更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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10 . With her face ________ (bury) in her hands, the hopeless mother couldn’t help crying at the scene of her injured son. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-06-18更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌仁义中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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