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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道的是神舟十三号任务结束了近年来中国天宫空间站建设的技术示范阶段任务以及返回地球的情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Shenzhou XIII mission    1    (conclude) the technology demonstration phase in the    2    (construct) of China’s Tiangong space station in recent years, according to a senor space official.

After being in orbit for six months, the three crew    3    (member) of the Shenzhou XIII mission departed Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace, and returned to Earth on Saturday morning,    4    (complete) the nation’s longest manned spaceflight.

Major General Zhai Zhigang, Senior Colonel Wang Yapig and Senior Colonel Ye Guang-fu breathed fresh air     5    the first time after their half year space journey when ground recovery personnel opened the hatch of their reenter capsule at 10:03 a.m.

“I am feeling very good. We want to report to the motherland and the people that we have    6    (successful) completed the Shenzhou XIII mission. We thank all the Chinese people for their support and    7    (encourage) .Our gratitude also    8    (go) to all those involved in the Shenzhou XIII mission    9    accompanied us day and night,” Zhai, the mission commander, told China Central Television during a live broadcast.

“It is    10    power and strength of our county that built us the advanced space station. I am proud of my great motherland,” he said.

2023-06-21更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区河池市广西三新学术联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章描述了身为农民的父亲在劳作、生活中给作者带来的影响。

2 . As I held my father hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice his cases (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a _______, including all his struggles.

One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a _______desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _______from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which _______took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t _______quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we_______needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _______.Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad_______, “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re _______.” Such is Dad—whatever problem he ________, he never gives up.

________, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone,________Dad remained optimistic. He continued to be ________for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to ________Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.

Dad, the life________I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.

1.
A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.worker
2.
A.stormyB.livelyC.charmingD.burning
3.
A.orderB.formC.gapD.position
4.
A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really
5.
A.goB.beginC.occur.D.change.
6.
A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly
7.
A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened
8.
A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed
9.
A.lostB.doneC.brokenD.touched
10.
A.meets withB.brings upC.works outD.thinks about
11.
A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely
12.
A.orB.forC.soD.but
13.
A.suitableB.sorryC.gratefulD.anxious
14.
A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question
15.
A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章指出互联网上有大量错误信息存在,并介绍了三个方法,能阻止我们传播错误信息。

3 . A lot of misinformation about a disease can sometimes food the Internet and experts call on the public to practise


“information hygiene (卫生)”. What can you do to stop the spread of misinformation?

    1    Before you forward (转发) it on, ask some basic questions about where the information comes from. It’s a big red flag if the source is “a friend of a friend” or “my aunts colleague’s neighbour”.

We recently tacked how a misleading post from someone’s “uncle with a master’s degree”went widely. Some of the details in the post were accurate—some versions, for example, encouraged hand washing to slow the spread of viruses.    2    That was potentially hammful.

Appearances can be misleading. They may possibly pretend to be official accounts and authorities, including some famous news agencies and the government. Screenshots can also be changed to make it look like information that has come from a trusted public organization.    3     If you can’t easily find the information, it might be a trap.

Don’t share if unsure whether it’s true.    4    You might be doing more harm than good. Often we post things into places where we know there are experts like doctors or medical. Think about your preference. Are you sharing something because you know it’s true or just because you agree with it? “We’re more likely to share posts that support our existing beliefs,” says Carl Miller, research director of the Centre of the Analysis of Social Media. It’s when you’re angrily nodding your head that you are easily taken in.    5    

A.Check your source.
B.Consider their opinions carefully.
C.Check known and confirmed accounts and websites.
D.You can’t pass things on “just in case” they might be true.
E.Your followers read what you share, after all, but disagree with you.
F.But others made unproven claims about how to diagnose the illness.
G.So, above all, you just need to slow i down everything that you do online.
2023-06-21更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区河池市广西三新学术联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。作为进化生态学家的热门研究对象,三刺鱼可以生活在海水和淡水中,也可以在很宽的温度范围中生活,研究人员利用基因组测序技术,追踪了六个种群的环境在季节变化前后的变化,发现只有那些能够忍受这些快速变化的鱼类才能存活到下一个季节,所以,我们可能能够利用基因差异来预测种群如何适应环境。

4 . As a popular subject of study among evolutionary ecologists, the three-spined stickleback (三刺鱼) is known for their different shapes, sizes, and behaviors—they can even live in both sea water and fresh water, and under a wide range of temperatures. But what makes that?

The researchers tracked six populations of the fish before and after seasonal changes to their environment, using genome sequencing (基因组测序) . Seasonal changes result in great changes in habitat structure and balance of salt and freshwater, and only those fish able to tolerate these rapid changes survive into the next season.

“These changes probably resemble the habitat shifts experienced by stickleback populations during the past 10,000 years, says Professor Barrett “We hope to gain insight into the genetic changes that may have resulted from natural selection long in the past.”

Remarkably, the researchers discovered the evidence of genetic changes driven by the seasonal shifts in habitats, which mirrored the differences found between long-established freshwater and saltwater populations. “These genetic changes occurred in independent populations over a single season, highlighting just how quickly the effects of natural selection can be detected,” says Professor Barrett, “the findings suggest that we may be able to use the genetic differences to predict how populations may adapt to the environment.”

The research emphasizes the importance of studying species in dynamic environments to gain a better understanding of how natural selection operates. In the further research, they plan to investigate how repeatable the observed genetic changes are, by testing whether they show up year after year. Doing so would demonstrate their ability to reliably forecast the evolutionary future of these populations.

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The difficulties of the research.B.The purpose of the research.
C.The background of the research.D.The methods of the research.
2. What is the main reason for the three-spined stickleback’s survival?
A.Habitat shifts.B.Genetic changes.
C.Seasonal changes.D.Independent populations.
3. Why will scientists study the repetition of the genetic changes?
A.To know what natural selection is.
B.To study species in dynamic environments.
C.To test the reliability of the present discoveries.
D.To forecast the evolutionary future of certain species.
4. Where is the text from?
A.A science magazine.B.A science fiction.
C.An advertisement.D.A novel.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是的日常生活中的机器人化和智能化给人们带来了便利的同时,使得人们对机器人化变得更加的焦虑。

5 . We’re increasingly relying on automation and artificial intelligence in everyday life. But we still don’t quite trust robots and fear they will take our jobs.

Humankind has a complicated relationship with robots. On the one hand, we appreciate how they can do dangerous, repetitive work so we don’t have to. Robots don’t need vacations or medical insurance. And in areas such as agriculture, where farmers can’t find enough people to pick the produce, robots can shoulder some of those tasks. But polls (民意调查) show that the growing robotization of the planet makes us feel deeply agitated - and threatened.

Pew Research Center surveys found that more than 80 percent of Americans believed thạt by 2050, robots would do much of the work humans now do and about 75 percent believed that would make economic inequality worse. Across lines of race, age, and education, people who said automation has hurt workers outnumbered those who said it’s helped workers by two to one.

National Geographic sent David Berreby around the world to look at the present and future state of robots in society.

“Robots now deliver food in Milton Keynes, England, carry supplies in a Dallas hospital, disinfect (给……消毒) patients’ rooms in China and some European countries, and wander parks in Singapore, asking pedestrians (行人) to maintain social distance,” Berreby writes.

“It’s an unavoidable fact that we are going to have machines, artificial creatures; that will be a part of our daily life,” Carnegie Mellon University AI roboticist Manuela Veloso told Berreby. “When you start accepting robots around you, like a third species, along with pets and humans, you want to relate to them.”

A third species? That’s a new idea indeed. But were not there yet. So far, Berreby reports, robots can’t equal the human mind’s ability to do a lot of tasks, especially unexpected ones, and robots haven’t yet mastered common sense - all sill required to be a magazine editor.

1. What does the underlined word “agitated” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.DisappointedB.Proud.C.ComfortableD.Worried.
2. What did Pew Research Center surveys show?
A.Most people regarded workplace automation as good.
B.Most people agreed robots helped stimulate the economy.
C.More people thought robots did more harm than good.
D.More people feared robots would bring more social problems.
3. What does David Berreby’s description imply?
A.People enjoy robots’ company.
B.People have a growing reliance on robots,
C.Robots will pose a serious threat to humans.
D.Robots will soon replace humans in many fields.
4. What is David Berreby’s attitude to accepting robots as a third species?
A.Disapproving.B.Favorable.C.Concerned.D.Reserved
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Gift Beyond Measure

At an early age, I was crazy about music, dreaming of possessing a piano on which I could practice and play in the way a famous pianist did on the stage. Later when I was getting older, on my way to school, there was an instrument shop that I passed by almost every day. When I saw through the window, in the corner of the shop stood a nice piano which would always attract my eyes so deeply that I even forgot everything around me.

To my sadness, my family was truly struggling. In that period, my mother was laid off from her position and my father was only a clerk in a company. It was just a matter of getting by on a low income, not to mention buying me an expensive piano though they knew I was eager to play that piano so much. The increasing wrinkles in my father’s face even stopped me from having this thought.

Then one day after school, I went as usual to the shop window to look at the piano. However, the piano had gone! It was a big surprise. Someone had purchased the piano that I would stare at almost every day! I should not have been surprised as others had the right to buy it, if they could afford to. However, at the thought of not being able to see that piano any more, tears filled my eyes.

Disappointed and helpless, I wandered aimlessly up and down the street. I felt as though something had been stolen in my heart. After what seemed a year, I returned home, dragging my heavy legs. Hardly had I just gone into the house when my mother called my name. Brushing away my tears, I followed the sound of her voice into the dining-room.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I couldn’t imagine what was happening in front of me.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then the door opened and my father appeared, with a big smile on his wrinkled face.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . China Daily正在举办主题为“My Campus Story”的校园作品竞赛。请你代表校英语协会给所有会员写一则通知,告知竞赛活动的相关事宜,内容包括:
1. 竞赛主题和时间;
2. 作品形式和提交方式;
3. 表达期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍主题公园Puy du Fou及其夏季表演项目Cinéscénie和参观的费用等信息。

8 . Puy du Fou is the second most visited theme park in France, after Paris Disneyland, and the world’s greatest, and most authentic, living history park.

Founded in 1977 by a young local aristocrat with a passion for history, Philippe de Villiers, the theme park has developed to become a multi-attraction historic theme park providing a trip back in time to different ages and times of the past.

Unlike Disneyland, Puy du Fou — while making sure that the attractions all provide a great visitor experience — also takes pride in ensuring a fair degree of historical accuracy. The sets and the shows are pictures of the world as it really was... with a few special effects added in.

In the summer holiday period (June to mid September), climax of the day is the famous “Cinéscénie”. the original event around which the Puy du Fou theme park has subsequently developed and expanded. This magnificent after-dark spectacular of light, fireworks, sound and action, set against the backdrop of the old Château du Puy du Fou, has been seen over the years by over 10 million spectators, lasting 1 hour and 40 minutes, involving 1200 actors and extras, and performed over a 50 acre stage.

Puy du Fou ticket prices at the gate-2022

Entrance to the site, with daytime shows

One day: Adult:€ 43   Children 5-13:€32

Two days: Adult:€ 61   Children 5-13:€45

Entrance to the site, daytime shows + Cinéscénie (Fri. Sat. from 9th June to 15th September—must be booked in advance)

One day: Adult: € 61   Children 5-13 :€ 50

Two days: Adult:€84   Children 5-13:€66

Three days: Adult: € 89   Children 5-13: €70

Children under 5: Free

1. Which of the following highlights Puy du Fou?
A.Passion for historic conservation.B.The increasing popularity in France.
C.A rediscovery of historic life.D.A record of special effects in the past.
2. What do we learn about “Cinéscénie”?
A.It is an emerging show.B.It is a night-time show.
C.It is a solo show.D.It is a show of the past.
3. What’s the charge for a couple with a 4-year-old kid to have one day visit with daytime shows?
A.€43.B.€ 86.C.€122.D.€136.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . As summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that taking the risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.

Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.

Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.

Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.

When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.

1. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?
A.He is an adventurous person by nature
B.He likes challenging himself by travelling
C.He enjoys travelling with other adventurers
D.He needs others’ help when going on an adventure
2. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author?
A.Going to different countries.B.Going to unfamiliar places.
C.Travelling with their family or friends.D.Travelling to distant places by themselves.
3. What will the author do this summer?
A.Explore Niagara Falls.B.Hike in the Grand Canyons.
C.Camp out in upstate New York.D.Hike and camp out in Maine.
4. Who is probably the author?
A.A high school student.B.A college student.
C.A friendly guide.D.A warm-hearted teacher.
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