1 . This week, Parisians have been treated to the sight of ecotaxis, transporting people up and down the river Seine. They are called SeaBubbles and are being tested ahead of the decision to introduce them into the Parisian transport network. The SeaBubble is still in its early testing period, using technological know-how from several industries. The boat sits in the water as the passengers get on and off but once the door is closed the boat starts moving at 12 kmh (7.5 mph) along the surface. It is 100% electric.
The foils(箔) they use are not new technology. They date back to 1898 and an Italian engineer called Enrico Forlanini. The Germans tested foil boats in the 1940s, the first hydrofoil ferry(水翼渡船) was used between Switzerland and Italy in the 1950s and by 1965, a hydrofoil boat was good enough for the James Bond baddie in Thunderball. What has changed, however, is the technology, which has improved to the point where it can now succeed in dealing with some of the shortcomings which prevented their widespread use.
The company has big goals; it wants to use the world’s waterways—and not roads—to transport people from A to B, and it wants to do so with “zero wave, zero emission(排放), zero noise.” The SeaBubbles would travel at the same speed as cars and the goal is to provide these at the same cost as a taxi, with customers ordering them through an app as they would an Uber.
Anders Bringdal, SeaBubbles CEO, told Associated Press that he hopes to change the way people move about cities. SeaBubbles are one more example of how shared public transport can change the mobility of large cities, much like shared bikes are now doing. People are increasingly looking to rivers as a means of moving around large cities to compete with the subway or buses—in London, travel cards are now accepted on river boats.
1. What do we know about the SeaBubble?A.It has been used in Paris. | B.It moves as fast as a car. |
C.It is under water when it moves. | D.It uses knowledge from other industries. |
A.To give special importance to the breakthrough of foils. |
B.To explain the reasons for creating the SeaBubble. |
C.To point out the disadvantages of foils. |
D.To show how the SeaBubble works. |
A.To put traditional taxis out of business. |
B.To work with Uber to transport more people. |
C.To transport people on waterways worldwide. |
D.To make environment-friendly inventions at low prices. |
A.It may have an important place in public transport. |
B.It has been widely accepted by many countries. |
C.It will make the company world-famous. |
D.It still needs more tests. |
2 . January 23, 2007 became a nightmare for Jessica Bachus. Her second daughter Kenzi
Jessica knew that even if she couldn’t give dolls to both of her daughters that year, she could still make the holidays
“When I saw a family
Now going into its ninth annual
“Most families in our
Jessica and her husband now have four children — Bailey, Kam, Karson, and Kenzi. “We talk about Kenzi all the time. Last year our goal was to serve 10,000 kids since she would have been ten. It was a big
A.died | B.left | C.talked | D.returned |
A.so | B.for | C.and | D.but |
A.recovery | B.rescue | C.memory | D.appearance |
A.simple | B.fresh | C.special | D.sensible |
A.bought | B.collected | C.possessed | D.exchanged |
A.pick up | B.turn down | C.come across | D.break up |
A.failed | B.agreed | C.offered | D.continued |
A.finding | B.choosing | C.supporting | D.appreciating |
A.check | B.celebration | C.competition | D.donation |
A.world | B.schedule | C.opinion | D.program |
A.new | B.useful | C.strange | D.expensive |
A.treated | B.served | C.greeted | D.honored |
A.reward | B.number | C.surprise | D.success |
A.give | B.push | C.come | D.turn |
A.normal | B.various | C.beautiful | D.unique |
Sleep is essential for the proper functioning of all your body systems, from your nerve system to your immune system. Getting enough sleep is the foundation of good health. If you don’t get enough sleep, your health, both physical and mental,
Fatigue (疲惫) is the most obvious and immediate consequence of lack of sleep. It slows down
You’ve likely heard that you need to get at least eight hours of sleep per night but there isn’t
Good sleep habits can make a huge difference in
On our way to California, my husband Lee and I stopped at a restaurant to have lunch and stretch our legs a bit with our kids Jack and Jenny.
As we walked toward the entrance, an ugly looking doorman jumped up from a nearby bench and opened the door for us. “Good afternoon and welcome to Denny’s,” he said in a very joyful voice. In his hand he held a cup full of steaming coffee—which was inviting on such a cold day—but from the looks of the rest of him, it appeared that he hadn’t had a good meal or a shower in a long time. Obviously he was homeless. But regardless of his appearance, he greeted us as if we were his best friends, adding as we entered, “Today’s soup and sandwich special is a great deal.”
Once inside, my kids whispered to me, “Mom, he smells.” After we ordered our lunch, Lee and I explained the best we could, telling the kids to look beyond the dirt to the person underneath and within. As we explained, the four of us watched other customers approach the restaurant. They appeared unsure of the homeless man and many ignored him.
Seeing this rudeness truly frustrated me. When we were almost finished, I excused myself from the meal and went to the truck for my purse.
As I neared the front door, the doorman was opening it for a couple and welcoming them to the restaurant. They rushed past him and didn’t even acknowledge his presence. I let the couple come through first and then said a loud, and polite “thank you” to the doorman as I exited.
When I came back, we talked a lot. The doorman told me that the restaurant’s manager wouldn’t let him inside unless he purchased food. All l he could afford was coffee which, he said, didn’t count as “food” according to the manager, so he had to stay outside.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seated myself, I signaled the waiter to come and decided to do something before leaving.
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Hearing the waiter’s words, the doorman approached me excitedly and thanked me for the hot meal.
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5 . Hands-on basketball
The boy was only nine years old when he designed a “hands-on basketball”. Chris Haas had the idea when he saw his friends miss lots of baskets. His basketball has painted hands on it. The hands show you where to put your hands when you throw the ball. Today people use his invention around the world.
Wristies
At age 10, Kathryn Gregory was playing outside one day in the cold. Her wrists (手腕) began to hurt from the cold so she decided to find a way to keep both her hands and wrists warm during the winter. In 1994, she invented Wristies: fuzzy sleeves (毛绒袖子) that can be worn underneath gloves to protect your wrists from the cold. She worked with her mom to get the idea off the ground and now the product is sold worldwide.
Makin’ Bacon
Abbey Fleck was 8 years old when she noticed how much time her parents spent soaking up bacon fat (吸干培根油脂) after cooking. She realized that it might be easier to hang bacon while it cooks. That way you wouldn’t need paper towels and it would even make the bacon healthier. She then worked with her father to design a dish that hangs bacon while it cooks. Now people can see her invention in many supermarkets.
Braille
Louis Braille had an accident when he was three. The accident left him blind. At that time, it was hard for blind children to read. They had to touch raised letters. But it was difficult to tell a Q from an O, an R from a B, and so on. When he was fifteen, Louis invented an alphabet (字母表) that used raised dots. The Braille alphabet was a big success!
1. Whose invention is related to sports?A.Chris Haas’. | B.Kathryn Gregory’s. |
C.Abbey Fleck’s. | D.Louis Braille’s. |
A.It was invented in 1994. |
B.It was named after its inventor. |
C.It helps people eat more healthily. |
D.It reduces the cases of cooking accidents. |
A.They were invented by kids. |
B.They came into being by chance. |
C.They were designed to help others. |
D.They brought wealth to their inventors. |
6 . I devote myself to music because of my grandmother. My mum and I lived with my grandparents from the time I was two until I was eight. And even then, I was at their house before and after school every day while my mother was
Grandma loved music. It was she that first
Grandma played the piano and
Last month when I came home to visit grandma in the hospital, I brought along my guitar with me. She was in great pain, but the music seemed to
My grandma passed away two days ago. In my opinion, part of her will live on through every
A.at home | B.at school | C.at work | D.in hospital |
A.sent | B.inspired | C.remembered | D.introduced |
A.debate | B.love | C.agreement | D.doubt |
A.wave | B.sleep | C.dance | D.play |
A.funny | B.balanced | C.good | D.interesting |
A.forced | B.prepared | C.enabled | D.taught |
A.hotel | B.apartment | C.neighbourhood | D.hospital |
A.school | B.hospital | C.street | D.office |
A.exactly | B.only | C.completely | D.seldom |
A.comfort | B.spot | C.attract | D.terrify |
A.joined | B.poured | C.mixed | D.combined |
A.worthwhile | B.impressive | C.puzzling | D.unbelievable |
A.energetic | B.calm | C.outspoken | D.pleased |
A.refused | B.continued | C.expected | D.intended |
A.song | B.poem | C.article | D.composition |
10 . Starbucks recently made plans to build nearly 3, 000 new stores in China over the next five years. That almost doubles the number of stores here now. The company just opened its largest stores in Shanghai, China, which often has a long line of people waiting. It is opening a new store in China every 15 hours, and it now has plenty of competition. That marks an important change in the tastes and buying power of the growing market.
It’s no secret there’s a lot of tea in China. But coffee, not tea, is increasingly becoming the choice for China’s rapidly growing middle class.
Starbucks keeps opening hundreds of new stores here mainly because of China’s young people who are accepting coffeehouse culture. “You have a very young population that has got in touch with Western cultures easily,” Dave Seminsky said. He owns Sumerian Coffee in Shanghai.
There’s still a lot of room for the bean business here to grow. The ordinary person in China drinks just 3 cups of coffee every year, while the ordinary person in the U.K. drinks 250 cups and in the U.S., the number is 363. But that need and the influence of climate change on the world’s supply could lead to fewer beans and higher prices.
In the next 30 years, China could be bringing two to three million tons of coffee into the nation and the world’s supply of coffee now is 6.9 million tons. If coffee really does take off here, is there enough supply? Luckily, there’s still all that tea in China.
1. Why are China’s young people fond of drinking coffee?A.They can afford Western products. |
B.They want to look more international. |
C.Their taste gradually changes as they grow up. |
D.They grow up influenced by Western cultures. |
A.Competition in the coffee market. | B.Changes in natural conditions. |
C.More new drinks coming out. | D.Terrible taste of coffee beans. |
A.The supply of coffee cannot meet people’s needs. |
B.Tea will be the main drink for the Chinese. |
C.Coffee beans cannot be grown in China. |
D.Fewer companies will offer coffee. |
A.leave the ground and begin to fly | B.become popular |
C.go away in a hurry | D.remove clothing from the body |