1 . Sluhan, a preschool art teacher, will help her students debut (首次亮相) their artworks in her final art show with the school.
The preschoolers hold a
On Thursday, the school will be closed for Sluhan to
“Before, we would just put pictures up in classrooms or
It is important to Sluhan for the children to
Seely says there has been an increase in the students’
The kids receive one hour of art each week from Sluhan and she tries to
The art show is a(n)
For the past six years, Sluhan has put in a lot of work to create the art program and the art show as they are now. With her
A.competition | B.display | C.broadcast | D.mission |
A.exposure | B.access | C.insight | D.entrance |
A.change | B.join | C.introduce | D.link |
A.featuring | B.qualifying | C.justifying | D.examining |
A.launch | B.devote | C.compare | D.tape |
A.gradually | B.completely | C.independently | D.typically |
A.gallery | B.museum | C.wall | D.preschool |
A.respect | B.predict | C.explore | D.sense |
A.experiment | B.charge | C.communicate | D.agree |
A.affect | B.obtain | C.appreciate | D.select |
A.talent | B.potential | C.faith | D.interest |
A.teacher | B.artist | C.lawyer | D.scientist |
A.fill | B.kill | C.spare | D.supply |
A.energy | B.education | C.defence | D.argument |
A.admit | B.achieve | C.declare | D.recognize |
A.expensive | B.emotional | C.easy | D.traditional |
A.show up | B.show off | C.put up | D.put off |
A.exit | B.excuse | C.determination | D.order |
A.connect | B.combine | C.compete | D.continue |
A.learned | B.released | C.established | D.published |
A famous painting of Marilyn Monroe created by American artist Andy Warhol was sold for $195 million on Monday. That is
The sale took place at Christie’s auction (拍卖) house in New York. Many
When the auction
The earnings of the sale will go to the Thomas and Doris Ammann Foundation Zurich,
3 . A friend of mine called me at 2 am. I usually worked through the
I was
I felt happy. I know that sometimes what
I've ever been in situations where I've had to
I have had
I really hope that I was able to give my friend support. Even though we did not
A.day | B.night | C.year | D.dusk |
A.going through | B.backing up | C.lining in with | D.making up for |
A.equipped | B.contrasted | C.provided | D.overloaded |
A.Given | B.Including | C.Besides | D.Without |
A.regretted | B.decided | C.hesitated | D.dedicated |
A.on hold | B.out of control | C.at hand | D.within reach |
A.program | B.situation | C.life | D.fortune |
A.takes | B.determines | C.understands | D.matters |
A.clear | B.fancy | C.severe. | D.equal |
A.additional | B.fortunate | C.tough | D.great |
A.gets | B.leaves | C.lets | D.cares |
A.criticism | B.profit | C.presentation | D.encouragement |
A.stress | B.complain | C.remove | D.remember |
A.see | B.put | C.struggle | D.depart |
A.independent | B.discouraging | C.admirable | D.reliable |
A.result | B.advocate | C.ignorance | D.support |
A.privately | B.unexpectedly | C.roughly | D.unfairly |
A.proposal | B.similarity | C.difference | D.acknowledgement |
A.solve | B.benefit | C.rule | D.keep |
A.inform | B.relieve | C.convince | D.remind |
4 . One of the three astronauts who made up the historic Apollo 11 crew, NASA veteran Michael Collins passed away today, April 28, 2021, at the age of 90.
Collins was born on Oet. 31, 1930, in Rome, Italy. His father, a career officer in the US, Amy who’d go on to retire as a major general, was stationed there at the time. After his family returned stateside, Collins earned a Bachelor of Science degree from the US. Military Academy at West Point, graduating with the class of 1952. He then became an Air Force test pilot, which opened some interesting doors. In 1962, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth. Glenn’s achievement was an inspiration for Collins. “I certainly had no childhood dream of flying to the moon or anywhere else, but the idea was extremely appealing.” Collins wrote in his autobiography Carrying the Fire: An Astronaut’s Journeys. He was selected to join NASA’s third class of astronauts the following year. His first extraterrestrial (地球外的) adventure came in 1966, when Collins set about on a three-day spaceflight with fellow astronaut John Young. Known as Gemini X, their mission was one for the record books; the two men reached the then-unprecedented (前所未有的) altitude of 475 miles (764kilometers ).
Of course, Michael Collins is best remembered for his role in Apollo 11. On July 16, 1969, at 8:32 AM ( Eastern Standard Time ), Collins, Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong were launched out of the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. They were the three explorers NASA had chosen for the first mission that would ever put a man on the moon. Four days into their adventure, on July 20, Collins parted ways with his crewmates. Seated in the Eagle landing craft, Armstrong and Aldrin made their landing onto the lunar surface. An American flag was planted; photos were taken; Armstrong said the immortal words, “ One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. ”
Meanwhile, Collins stayed behind in the crew’s command module (舱), orbiting the moon as his colleagues explored it.
1. What motivated Collins to dream of flying to the moon?A.His father’s encouragement. | B.John Glenn’s achievement. |
C.His childhood experiences. | D.His favorite book. |
A.He became the first American to orbit Earth. |
B.He dreamed of flying to the moon in his childhood. |
C.His first space exploration was accomplished by himself. |
D.He once wrote an autobiography. |
A.He was praised by Armstrong. | B.He became an Air Force test pilot. |
C.He participated in the work of Apollo 11. | D.He reached the then-unprecedented altitude of 475 miles. |
A.Ambitious. | B.Lucky. | C.Warmhearted. | D.Humorous. |
5 . For centuries people have wondered who was the model for Leonard do da Vinci’s Mona Lisa and what was the reason for her smile. But the Mona Lisa is just one of the many mysteries in the art world. Here are some other notable unsolved art mysteries that might be a little less familiar.
Mystery 1: Who Is the girl in Johannes Vermeer’s Girl with a Pearl Earring?
Around 1665, Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer painted a charming portrait of a young girl. People around the globe have long wondered who this fetching young lady was. Many say she must have been Vermeer’s daughter or girlfriend. Others think she wasn’t a real person, but rather an intentionally mysterious, timeless figure. The painting, referred to as the “ Mona Lisa of the North ” , has been part of The Hague’s permanent collection since 1903. But it draws record-breaking crowds whenever and wherever it tours around the world.
Mystery 2: Where Is Raphael’s Portrait of a Young Man?
Portrait of a Young Man is considered one of the most important pieces of art to go missing during World War II. The painting was created around 1513 by Raphael, a famous Italian Renaissance artist, and stolen from Poland’s Princes Czartoryski Museum in 1939.
The portrait had traveled to Germany and Austria before it was gone in 1945.
Mystery 3: Was Van Gogh Murdered?
One of the main things people know about Vincent van Gogh is that he cut off his ear. That was likely because the Dutch post-impressionist painter suffered from mental illness, probably severe depression. The official cause is suicide from a gun shot at close range.
That certainly seems plausible (貌似有理的), given his poor mental health. However, no gun was found near his body, and locals reported two teenage boys bullying him shortly before his death.
1. What do Portrait of a Young Man and Girl with a Pearl Earring have in common?A.They are both gone. | B.They are both portraits. |
C.They were created at the same period. | D.They are both related to World War II. |
A.Leonardo da Vinci. | B.Johannes Vermeer. | C.Vincent van Gogh. | D.Raphael. |
A.Art lovers. | B.Book reviewers. | C.Tour guides. | D.Music composers. |
6 . The aftermath (后果) of an earthquake can be horrible, but it is important that you are attentive and focused after an earthquake happens. Fires, gas leaks, and injuries are all dangers you might face after an earthquake.
Check yourself for injuries.
Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes which follow the main shock of an earthquake.
Exit the building and go to a safer place once the shaking has stopped. The structure of the building you’re in may have been weakened by the main earthquake.
A.Signal for help if you are trapped. |
B.They can cause significant damage. |
C.Remain calm as the earthquake occurs. |
D.The more prepared you are, the safer you’ll be. |
E.Make sure you’re not seriously hurt before you do anything. |
F.After the earthquake, you must get medical treatment in time. |
G.Therefore, you should leave as soon as possible in case of any aftershocks. |
7 . Have you ever gone to a museum or a show and been completely blown away by a piece? If you haven’t, go out and get cultured. I’m a student at the College of Visual and Performing Arts where we create all kinds of art every day.
First of all, we need to be inspired. You may think that’s easy. In fact, anything can serve as a concept of a work of art.
The process can take weeks, months, and even years to be fully realized. Once completed, we need to share it and find an audience and provide an environment to display our work.
Creating art is an art in itself. It is really not as easy as many people think.
A.Outsiders think our jobs easy. |
B.We should be quiet and creative. |
C.We might choose other fields as well. |
D.Resources are also a huge factor in making art. |
E.The hard part comes when we put our ideas into reality. |
F.And the negative thoughts love to overpower our minds. |
G.It takes time, patience and space when things don’t go as expected. |
8 . The Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) and University of Central Lanca-shire (UCLan) share findings of a project to improve student engagement with science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM).
It’s long been acknowledged that students from disadvantaged backgrounds are under-represented in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. Now, research conducted by UCLan and funded by STFC shows the causes of this problem and points to innovative solutions. The Blackpool Physics; Inspire, Engage, Research (PIER) project found that primary school children from low socio-economic areas are just as interested in science but lack knowledge about possible science careers.
The PIER project is following a group of pupils as they progress from Grade 6 to Grade 9, using surveys, interviews and other assessments to measure interest in science. These initial findings suggest that attempts to increase science participation among young people should not simply promote the subject as “fun” or “interesting”. Instead, greater impact could be achieved by demonstrating clearly how science can open possible future career opportunities.
Many of the pupils taking part in the study understood that studying science could be useful but few could explain why, suggesting a need for greater education about STEM careers. As well as broadening our understanding of the issue, the PIER project is solving the problem head on. The team has carried out a variety of activities each year for the participants, including “meet the scientists” events, trips to UCLan’s Alston Observatory as well as family science events at school.
Lead Researcher and STFC Fellow in Public Engagement, Professor Robert Walsh, said, “Much government policy towards boosting science in higher education focuses on an assumed lack of interest and desire in low-socioeconomic groups.” However, the enthusiasm is already there and this “hidden science identity” needs to be revealed and translated into real-life prospects for these young people. We’re recommending that programs instead allow young people to explore their science identity more fully and provide innovative ways to discover the jobs that studying science may lead to.
1. What do people generally believe about poor students?A.They have no interest in STEM careers. |
B.They are not engaged enough in science. |
C.They are more representative of science. |
D.They have many character disadvantages. |
A.Assessing pupils’ performance. |
B.Increasing the surveys of pupils. |
C.Demonstrating the potential value of science. |
D.Promoting the subject as “fun” or “interesting”. |
A.To boost science development. |
B.To meet the pupils’ needs for school events. |
C.To promote teaching related careers’ development. |
D.To improve students’ understanding of STEM careers. |
A.What Is the Definition of PIER? |
B.Increase Pupils’ Learning Awareness |
C.How Does the PIER Project Come into Being? |
D.The PIER Project Helps Poor Pupils Engage in Science |
9 . Margot doesn’t have a garbage can. It doesn’t need one because Margot simply doesn’t cause anything to get thrown away. The restaurant doesn’t allow any type of single use plastic. Margot, which opened last year, is one of the small but growing restaurants around the world aiming to avoid not only food leftovers, but also any garbage.
“Food waste has been increasing as an issue for restaurants over the last 10 years,” says Calvin Brown. He runs the Sustainable Restaurant Association. Based in the United Kingdom, the organization helps food business become more environmentally responsible. He says that food waste contributes to releasing the greenhouse gas, so there is strong motivation to reduce waste and help the environment.
In the USA, food waste and packing account for nearly half of the material sent to landfills. Restaurants from McDonald’s to Starbucks are addressing this issue with “no straw Mondays” and limits on single-serving plastic, but a handful of restaurateurs are trying to get rid of rubbish entirely. There’s also economic case to be made for waste reduction. One study shows that restaurants save seven dollars for every dollar invested in anti- waste methods.
Avoiding food waste is the first and perhaps most obvious challenge for sustainable restaurants. Doug McMaster, chef at Silo in London, only serves a set menu. This removes the worry that one particular item won’t sell well, and will spoil in the refrigerator. Compost (堆肥) is a necessity as well. Nolla (meaning “zero” in Finnish) in Helsinki, Finland is giving compost to its suppliers as well as its diners. Nolla also has food- tracking software more commonly used among corporate food service companies to keep track of what sells and what rots.
Sometimes restaurants call themselves environmentally friendly, but they might just be using the label. Calvin offers some pointers on what to look for to make sure a restaurant is truly committed to sustainability.
1. What does Margot feature?A.Its large size. | B.Its opening hours. |
C.Its zero-waste goal. | D.Its plastic garbage cans. |
A.Ways of packaging food. |
B.The issue of investing in services. |
C.The importance of environmental protection. |
D.Efforts of some restaurants to reduce rubbish, |
A.Only serve a set menu. |
B.Hardly use refrigerators. |
C.Supply compost to its customers. |
D.Keep track of diners’ preferences. |
A.Expand food business. |
B.Use eco-friendly labels. |
C.Save money on dealing with kitchen garbage. |
D.Contribute to sustainable development of the food industry. |
Nowadays, vegetarian(素食主义的)eating is becoming more popular. Although it does have a good reputation for
British researchers
So, can giving up meat lead to hair loss? A recent report found that a severe lack of protein, among other diet shortcomings, can lead to it. That’s
Can vegetarian and vegan diets affect our mood? Research on this is mixed. Some studies have found that going meatless