1. What was the weather like in the south last weekend?
A.Rainy. | B.Dry. | C.Cloudy. |
A.In London. | B.In Manchester. | C.In Leeds. |
A.21℃. | B.23℃. | C.30℃. |
A.It will be dry in London until Friday. |
B.It will rain tomorrow in England. |
C.Temperatures will drop this week. |
1. How did the woman know the gym?
A.From a friend. | B.From a website. | C.From a newspaper. |
A.16 hours. | B.19 hours. | C.24 hours. |
A.Nutritious meals. | B.Free membership fee. | C.Experienced personal trainers. |
A.Pay a visit to the gym. |
B.Choose a personal trainer. |
C.Apply for a membership card. |
1. What will happen next Tuesday?
A.The teachers will mark the mid-term tests. |
B.The speakers will attend the mid-term tests. |
C.The woman will get the result of the mid-term tests. |
A.Internet technology. | B.Software engineering. | C.American Revolution. |
A.Astonished and embarrassed. | B.Sad and hopeless. | C.Disappointed and annoyed. |
1. Who is the woman?
A.A travel agent. | B.A ticket office clerk. | C.The man’s secretary. |
A.To remind him of a discount. |
B.To arrange a flight schedule. |
C.To check his flight time. |
6 . Valentina Dominguez, a nine-year-old from Texas, was travelling with her parents and her doll, Beatrice. After finishing their
However, upon arriving home, they
First Officer James Danen, an American Airline pilot saw the post and located the missing doll in Turkish Airlines’ Lost and Found. Since Danen’s flight routes often included Tokyo, he realized that he could help out Valentina. “It’s my
And that’s how First Officer Danen ended up
Valentina is
First Officer Danen could
A.story | B.task | C.vacation | D.trial |
A.boarding | B.booking | C.confirming | D.arranging |
A.feared | B.discovered | C.remembered | D.assumed |
A.nervous | B.upset | C.ashamed | D.annoyed |
A.pick up | B.take in | C.get down | D.track down |
A.route | B.basis | C.nature | D.spirit |
A.connecting | B.guiding | C.bringing | D.linking |
A.shared | B.declared | C.advertised | D.claimed |
A.news | B.action | C.behavior | D.journey |
A.shocked | B.entertained | C.thrilled | D.interested |
A.happiness | B.pride | C.challenge | D.desire |
A.obviously | B.easily | C.consequently | D.finally |
A.change | B.rescue | C.consider | D.assist |
A.profit | B.impact | C.consequence | D.interest |
A.harbors | B.airports | C.stations | D.borders |
7 . How to Be More Present
Many people have a tendency to live in the past or the future. They constantly think about the past and worry about the future, and thus find it difficult to enjoy the good things in life in the here and now. You might unfortunately be one of these people.
Notice Your Surroundings
One way to be in the present moment is by noticing your surroundings. How often do you take time out of your day to actually look around and see what’s going on? Now close your eyes and take a deep breath.
Be Grateful for What You Have Now
Show Acceptance
If you want to learn how to be more present, you need to let go of how you think things should be and accept them for what they are.
Find Positive Social Support
The kind of social support you have in your life can also play an important role. Surrounding yourself with positive, supportive people will increase your own positivity and happiness levels.
A.Then open them and really take in where you are. |
B.You should focus your attention on one thing at a time. |
C.You cannot control everything that happens around you. |
D.This is one way to distance yourself from what you are enjoying. |
E.In turn, this will allow you to focus on what is going on right now. |
F.Part of living in the present moment is to appreciate what you have now. |
G.So learning how to live in the moment can greatly improve your well-being. |
8 . Imagine you’re out for an evening stroll (闲逛) in a foreign city, looking to find a restaurant for dinner. You will look for the busiest restaurant with the most diners because its popularity is bound to reflect on the quality of food and service. But is this true?
In tourist areas, which lack regular, local customers, the number of diners is unlikely to hold information about the quality of the meal. In this case, following the example of others could have led to a sub-optimal (次佳的) dinner choice in an overcrowded restaurant.
Spontaneously (不由自主地) copying other people’s thoughts or choices or simply going with the crowd is often referred to as “Herd behaviors”. It is a frequent occurrence among humans as well as many other animals, a common example being sheep.
Herding can appear to make a lot of sense. Average judgements of large groups of people often outperform individual choices. Furthermore, following the crowd appears to offer protection and comfort — after all, there’s “safety in numbers” — while helping to maintain a favourable reputation. Finally, following the herd reduces the effort needed to make a personal or unique decision.
Herd behaviors, while common and easy to explain, can have many harmful effects. Blindly following the herd can have grave consequences when trying to escape from danger. As seen in examples during earthquakes, herding may result in the entire crowd rushing for the same door, even if other exits are available. This unavoidably affects evacuation (撤退) efforts and may result in avoidable injuries or even deaths.
Psychology research suggests that it’s surprisingly difficult to resist the influences of the herd. In an experiment involving financial decision making, researchers found that warning messages about the potential errors of the crowd were surprisingly ineffective in helping customers make better choices. It appears there is no quick and easy fix. Instead, it is advisable to involve individuals adopting more critical approaches towards peers’ opinion, and questioning others’ behaviors as opposed to blindly following them.
1. What does the author want to tell us by the restaurant example?A.Undesirable outcomes of herding, | B.Wise dinner choices of most customers. |
C.Practical ways of avoiding herding. | D.Poor conditions of popular dining places. |
A.Its application. | B.Its disadvantages. |
C.Its definition. | D.Its benefits. |
A.Send warning messages. | B.Follow peers’ opinions. |
C.Stop behaving critically. | D.Have our own judgments. |
A.Why can’t you find the reasons for herding? |
B.Why shouldn’t you follow the crowd blindly? |
C.When should you avoid influences of herding? |
D.How can you discover wisdom of crowds? |
9 . Community Volunteers Program
Community Volunteers Program is a brand new service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding the Boston campus.It offers various volunteer placements that will allow you to connect your skills, passions, and interests with weekly service!
826 Boston
It is a nonprofit kids writing and publishing organization empowering traditionally under-served students(age 2 to 13)to find their voices,tell their stories,and gain communication skills to succeed in school and in future life.
·Primary Focus:After-school enrichment/tutoring.
·Opportunity Type:Remote.
Family Gym Program
Family Gym’s goal is to provide families with young children(age 0 to 10)with a safe, accessible space to engage in fun,and age-appropriate physical activity.
·Primary Focus: Nutrition and Meal Assistance, Nutrition and Physical Education.
·Opportunity Type:Virtual/Remote.
Community Servings
Community Servings actively engages the community to provide medically tailored, nutritious, scratch-made meals to critically ill kids(age 6 to 10)and their families.
·Primary Focus:Food Security,Nutrition and Meal Assistance.
·Opportunity Type:In person.
Hernández After School Program
HASP involves youth from the Rafael Hernández Two-Way Bilingual School to provide the highest quality of specialized services to meet the educational,social, emotional,cultural,and recreational needs of its students(age 5 to 12) in the surrounding communities.
·Primary Focus: After-school enrichment/tutoring for multilingual students.
·Opportunity Type: Remote.
1. What is the main job of volunteers in 826 Boston?A.To teach students expressive skills. | B.To provide kids with physical training. |
C.To offer teenagers social assistance. | D.To help youth with emotional problems. |
A.826 Boston. | B.Family Gym Program. |
C.Community Servings. | D.Hernndez After School Program. |
A.They advocate healthy diets. | B.They focus on education. |
C.They feature online service. | D.They center around children. |