1 . 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

James Bradley had developed a strong passion for skiing. On a freezing cold Sunday in 2019, James, then a 16-year-old boy, headed to Aspen Mountain with his father to go skiing. They took a cable car to the top of the mountain and conquered the most challenging part of the long trail. Afterwards, they decided to follow different trails to go down the mountain respectively. That was when everything started to veer off course.

In the late afternoon, after finishing the final run through the side trial, his father arrived at the parking lot. Anxiously, he had waited here for his son for several hours. However, James never showed up.

It turned out that a fierce snowstorm had swept into the area as James was on his way down. Unable to see far and clearly, he turned off the path by accident and got lost. The dreadful snowstorm coupled with strong winds gained strength and enveloped everything, blocking his way back to the ski trails.

Before long, James slid down the mountain slope on his skis and stopped at the bottom of the mountain in the valley. Thanks to the thick snow, James didn’t get hurt and the winds weren’t as strong in the valley as they were up on the mountain. Looking around, he saw nothing but the branches of trees and the pure white snow. James had no idea where he was. Worse still, the sun began to sink and he was getting colder by the minute. Most worrisome of all was that he didn’t have any food or water with him, let alone his mobile phone or other supplies.

Standing alone in the wild and holding his large skis, cold and thirst, he couldn’t help thinking about the survival show Man vs. Wild that he used to watch. In the show, Bear Grylls was abandoned in a wild area like this and had to help himself out by using all sorts of survival skills. Yes! It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Without hesitation, James took action immediately.

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Two days later, James saw several figures approaching his shelter.

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2 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An International Business “Made in China”

Dominik, a 34-year-old Polish man, founded his own international logistics (物流) company Hao Duo Huo — meaning “lots of goods” in Chinese — in Wuhan, Hubei province.

“The first time I came to China was in 1997,” said Dominik. “Seeing the abundant opportunities in China, I decided to have my university education here.”     1    (influence) by his parents, Dominik chose to study international trade in Wuhan in 2009.

After     2    (complete) his undergraduate studies, Dominik went to Shenzhen to begin a career in trade. It was there that he first encountered the field     3     logistics. “Poland is an important transit (中转) country for the China-Europe Railway Express, and Poland’s logistics system has been developing. I should seize such a good opportunity,” said Dominik as he     4    (mention) the reasons to start his own business.

In April 2021, he     5    (formal) established Hao Duo Huo in Wuhan, a city with     6     good geographical position. Not only is it one of the starting     7    (point) for the China-Europe Railway Express, but it’s also home to many universities that can supply high-quality talent.

Explaining     8     he chose this business name, Dominik shared two main reasons: “The first is that I want my company     9    (have) lots of goods to sell. And second, China offers many quality products, and I want to deliver     10     (they) to every corner of the world, spreading joy and convenience to more people.”

3 . The city of Marquette in Michigan is closing a section of a road to vehicular traffic every night to protect migrating salamanders (蝾螈). From 8 p. m. to 8 a. m. daily until April 15 or until the migration is completed, a section of Peter White Drive in Presque Isle Park will be closed, the city announced.

“Protecting the blue-spotted salamanders’ migration is vital, as they are an indicator species, informing us about the health of our environment,” said Kathleen Henry, Superior Watershed Partnership (SWP) special projects coordinator (协调员) and education specialist. The salamanders spend the cold winter under-ground. Then every spring, they make their way to the water where they lay eggs.

It was in 2018 that Eli Bieri, a former Northern Michigan University student, noticed vehicles were killing hundreds of these migrating salamanders. “We would see thousands and thousands of salamanders crossing the street in just one night,” Bieri told the Detroit Free Press. “It was really amazing — until we see cars pass by and squish salamanders. That really troubled me — it kept me awake at night.” He enlisted the help of the SWP, who reached out to Marquette city officials. Last spring they got the relevant stretch of road within the park temporary closed to evening and overnight vehicular traffic.

In 2019, before the closure, they found 429 salamander carcasses (尸体) in the road. Last year, they counted only 3 carcasses. With that success demonstrated, city officials are doing the same this year. “The goal is to apply our science to wildlife management,” Bieri said. “To be able to see in-person the science applied to successful management practices was very satisfying.”

1. What’s the significance of protecting the salamanders?

A．Salamanders can offer great financial benefits to the governments.

B．Protecting salamanders can greatly reduce traffic accidents at night.

C．Salamanders are a great sign for our environment’s conditions.

D．Salamanders are main food for other living creatures near the sea.

2. What does the underlined word “squish” in paragraph 3 mean?

A．Avoid.

B．Kill.

C．Feed.

D．Ignore.

3. Which word can be used to describe the effect of protecting measure?

A．Successful.

B．Concerning.

C．Insufficient.

D．Ridiculous.

4. What is a suitable title for the text?

A．What Salamanders Mean to Us

B．A Proper Way to Protect Our Earth

C．Ways to Protect Salamanders

D．A 12-Hour Closure for Wildlife

4 . A Missouri woman is following in her father’s footsteps — training to be a heart surgeon — and recently, she and her father got the chance to perform surgery together.

Dr. Sophia Roberts, 30, is a general surgery resident physician at Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. Her dad, Dr. Harold Roberts Jr., 66, has been practicing medicine for the last 32 years. In May, Roberts and his daughter teamed up for an aortic valve (主动脉瓣) replacement.

“I told Sophia that I had this case coming and she went out and read about it. And she’d never seen it, much less assisted on it,” Harold Roberts recalled.

Even though the case was new to her, Sophia Roberts jumped at the chance. She had wanted to spend a month learning and operating with her surgeon father back in 2020, but their plans fell through for all kinds of reasons. So this was the shot she’d been waiting for.

When the day came, Harold Roberts was pleased to have his eldest child by his side and said it was a “really nice thing” to work together with her. The elder Roberts said his daughter helped open the patient’s chest and “she did a great job.” “It was really very smooth. I wouldn’t have done the case any better if I had another heart surgeon assisting me” he said.

Sophia Roberts, who served as her dad’s first assistant, said it was a memorable experience but also said once the surgery got underway, she was in the zone.

“It’s very special that I was operating with him, but quite frankly, I could have been operating with anyone — like all of a sudden, you’re just focused on that patient and making the operation go smoothly,” she said.

Harold and Sophia Roberts reported their patient has done great since the surgery and was even excited the father-daughter team would be taking care of her.

1. What can we know from paragraph 2?

A．Sophia is a freshman at a medical school.

B．Harold Roberts is an experienced physician.

C．Sophia is the physician for her father’s operation.

D．Harold Roberts is teaching Sophia to be a doctor.

2. What is Sophia’s attitude towards the coming team work with her father?

A．Full of expectation.	B．Slightly concerned.
C．A bit disappointed.	D．Much too anxious.

3. What did Sophia concentrate on during the operation?

A．Why his father performed differently from other physicians.

B．How she could put her theory into practice in the operation.

C．How they could perform the operation most successfully.

D．What caused the patient to suffer from such a heart illness.

4. Which can best describe Harold Roberts about Sophia’s performance?

A．Proud.

B．Annoyed.

C．Ashamed.

D．Envious.

5 . 假如你是李华，你的好友Tom沉迷于电脑游戏无法自拔。
要点：1.劝他戒掉这个恶习；
2.沉溺的危害；
3.对他的学生生活提出建议。
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6 . It can be difficult to start a hobby. You may have come across one that requires you to buy costly equipment.     1     Find a low—cost hobby and pick something that is interesting and doesn't require a lot of materials to start.

Begin a collection.

Many different collections can be started with little or no cost.     2     Look for rocks, plant leaves and flowers. Take a walk along a beach and look for sea glass. Another way is to begin to choose an object you wish to collect, such as bottle caps you've found on the ground.

Start an art or craft（工艺）project.

    3     Writing, drawing, and more will likely be available to you simply by using what you already have on hand. Look around your house before you begin. Often unused materials can give you an idea for project or help you complete one at a low cost.

    4     Think of a subject you'd like to learn. Search out classes in your area. Your local community center or library may offer new classes for free on anything from square dancing to programming, and you can also search local colleges and businesses for inexpensive classes.

Listen to music.

YouTube contains a large quantity of music you can listen to for free. In addition, you can discover music you like by using online radio stations or services.     5    

A．Study something new

B．Create a hobby class by yourself.

C．One way to do this is to go outside.

D．Many arts and crafts can be started with few materials

E．The truth is that many hobbies can be started without much money

F．By enjoying new music online, you can turn music into a relaxing hobby

G．It means that the more money you spend, the better hobbies you can develop.

7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

“Green” is the keyword for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Last year, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympics Games     1     (announce) a sustainability (可持续性) plan promising that the Games would be in line with the U.N.’s sustainable development goals to hold “green, inclusive, open and clean” events.

Zhangjiakou, a co-hosting city for the 2022 Beijing winter Olympics, is making     2     (prepare) for its green Olympics, promising to make the event as     3     (environment) sustainable as possible.

    4     (meet) the goal of a low-carbon Winter Olympic Games, Zhangjiakou has resorted to two approaches: constructing sustainable venues (举办场所) that can be used after the Games and     5     (make) use of renewable energy.

Considering the international standards for sustainability, all venues     6     (adjust) for post-Olympics use after the completion of the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. “This type of sustainable development effort will avoid leaving behind Olympics venues, letting them go to waste,” said Wang Yanxia,     7     member of the Beijing Organizing Committee.

Apart from making sustainable use of the Olympic venues, renewable energy is also playing an essential role     8     achieving a Green Olympics. To reduce energy consumption and the effect on the environment, Zhangjiakou has turned to     9     (it) rich natural resources. All the 2022 Winter Olympics venues will run on green energy,     10     will be the first time ever throughout the history of the Olympic Games.

8 . I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo, Paris for 11 years. Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs that have ever been born here. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home.

I've got two children—the younger one, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers arriving - but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow. I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk.

As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they'd get up to mischief. We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.

Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there to help. We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors.

When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go. It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there.

I'm not sad about it. I'm hands-on with them every day at the zoo, and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them.

1. Why did the author bring the tiger cubs home?

A．To ensure their survival.	B．To observe their differences.
C．To teach them life skills.	D．To let them play with his kids.

2. What do the underlined words “get up to mischief” mean in paragraph 3?

A．Behave badly.

B．Lose their way.

C．Sleep soundly.

D．Miss their mom.

3. What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home?

A．Boring.

B．Tiring.

C．Costly.

D．Risky.

4. Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo?

A．They frightened the children.	B．They became difficult to contain.
C．They annoyed the neighbours.	D．They started fighting each other.

9 . As a 2019 freshman, Pubu Droma, an eighteen-year-old girl, became the striker and captain of a man’s football team at Nankai University. The Tibetan_______an enthusiasm for football and good skills.

However, Pubu Droma’s_______was not without controversy(争议). She was_______refused admission to the team due to her gender(性别), and was laughed by several of her peers. But the school’s football association decided to give her another_______and organized an online vote. Pubu Droma_______many votes of support from other players. Finally, the privilege made her the only_______player in a man’s team. She soon_______the doubters with her skills and enthusiasm on the pitch(球场), in the process of breaking down_______and gaining respect.

“Football is a team game_______gender. Everyone has to do their best for their team’s________and victory, as well as doing what they love,” she said, ________that she did not want to be the only girl on the pitch.

Pubu Droma determined to establish a unique girls’ team for female football lovers at her college, which began ________in November 2019.“I didn’t expect to ________so many girls at our school loving football. About 50 girls joined the group and we ________regular training at weekends,” she said.

When they prepared the project for the official team, Pubu Droma ________a question to her teammates—what their football dream is. “To ________more female football lovers and let more people hear our voice.” “To let people see us playing football in ________games.”

She ________these points in the project proposal.“Our team’s dream is to organize an official school woman’s football team and create a ________platform for more female football lovers. We encourage each other and make progress ________.”

1.

A．had

B．got

C．gained

D．developed

2.

A．application

B．entry

C．attendance

D．appearance

3.

A．secretly

B．constantly

C．initially

D．absolutely

4.

A．chance

B．result

C．proposal

D．conclusion

5.

A．deserved

B．arranged

C．accepted

D．received

6.

A．formal

B．female

C．Tibetan

D．controversial

7.

A．apologized to

B．competed with

C．won over

D．fought against

8.

A．barriers

B．rules

C．customs

D．balances

9.

A．at the cost of

B．on account of

C．apart from

D．regardless of

10.

A．right

B．existence

C．honor

D．reward

11.

A．promising

B．swearing

C．pretending

D．noting

12.

A．dream

B．life

C．plan

D．action

13.

A．see

B．search

C．seek

D．hide

14.

A．imagined

B．conducted

C．changed

D．desired

15.

A．selected

B．offered

C．raised

D．explained

16.

A．comfort

B．discover

C．update

D．gather

17.

A．professional

B．international

C．scientific

D．traditional

18.

A．recorded

B．summarized

C．clarified

D．praised

19.

A．safe

B．legal

C．typical

D．new

20.

A．anyway

B．otherwise

C．together

D．forever

10 . How do we rid ourselves of the negative (消极的) thoughts and return to a place of peace and acceptance? Read on for some expert-guided tips.

First, don’t suppress (抑制) the negative thought. “Research shows that it’s important not to suppress negative thoughts as this only makes it worse.     1     Then, select a positive thought or visual to engage with in place of the negative thought that you set free,” Dr. Carla Marie Manly, and author of Joy from Fear, tells She Knows.

Don’t forget to breathe. “Close your eyes and breathe in for a count of four; then breathe out slowly to the count of four. When worries and stress begin to rise, be kind to yourself.     2     A worried mind gets very calm when it’s focused on breathing rather than worrying,” says Manly.

    3     “Just because you have a thought doesn’t mean it’s true. When you notice you’re being hard on yourself or thinking very negatively, take a step back and question the thought you’re having,” suggests Touroni. “    4     Are you jumping to conclusions?”

Try a positive message mantra (咒语). When negative thoughts get a hold on you, Manly recommends focusing on a positive message or mantra that feels strong and calming for you. “For example, your mantra might be, ‘All will be well.     5    ’ ” Manly suggests keeping a copy of your mantra in your wallet, on your mirror, and on your desk for a handy reminder during stressful moments.

A．Things will work out.

B．Think of a peaceful image instead.

C．Don’t believe everything you think.

D．And then pause to relax and breathe.

E．Is there any evidence to support this?

F．Can you trace back to where this all started?

G．Instead, notice the negative thought and then let it float away.