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阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。什鲁斯伯里是游客的理想度假胜地。本文主要介绍了什鲁斯伯里的著名景点。

1 . Shrewsbury is an ideal getaway with visitors.

Shrewsbury eBike Hire
BEST FOR: SEEING THE SIGHTS AT A GENTLE PACE

Set off on a self-guided tour of Shrewsbury on one of the town’s new e-bikes. The route is easy to follow with lots of stops along the way, including the Welsh Bridge, Shrewsbury Museum & Art Gallery and the Victorian-era Shrewsbury Prison. It’s most suitable for ages 14-plus.

Shrewsbury Flaxmill Maltings
BEST FOR: INSPIRING ARCHITECTS

This was the world’s first iron-shaped building when it was built in 1797-a forerunner of the modern skyscraper (摩天大楼). A new visitor centre opened in September-it’s also the end point of the Heritage Trail e-bike tour. An exhibition explores how the building has grown and been repurposed over the years.

Shrewsbury Market Hall
BEST FOR: FOOD AND SHOPPING

Situated in the centre of town, this was an innovative example of modern architecture when it opened in 1965. Recent upgrades mean it’s now home to more than 70 independent businesses, including traditional market stands, artisan producers, craft shops and antique dealers.

Riverside Cabins
BEST FOR: QUIET STAYS

Opened in 2020, Riverside Cabins is a rural collection of wooden cottages built in18th century, a 20-minute drive from Shrewsbury. Cabins sleep between two and six guests and each come with their own hot baths, as well as Wi-Fi and smart TVs. Try your hand at boating along the river, with equipment available to borrow on site. From £ 135 for a minimum of two nights for a family of four.

1. What is an advantage of e-bike tours?
A.They organize architecture lessons.
B.They provide professional guides.
C.They offer a relaxing way of travelling.
D.They are accessible to all ages.
2. Which best suits a family tour?
A.Shrewsbury eBike Hire.B.Riverside Cabins.
C.Shrewsbury Flaxmill Maltings.D.Shrewsbury Market Hall.
3. Shrewsbury is made an attraction probably because of its_________________.
A.historyB.foodC.transportD.fashion
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was seven years old, my family moved from Mexico to America. In Mexico, I was a cheerful girl who loved making people laugh with my jokes and inventing fun games to play with my friends. However, when I arrived in America, I found it hard to fit in, and I became quieter.

We lived in a small house with a modest yard where we grew vegetables—my responsibility. While I took pride in watching them grow, there were times when I dreamed of having a beautiful garden like my schoolmate Luella’s, with its delicate tulips (郁金香). Although Luella lived in the same neighborhood as me, we barely knew each other.

It was after a tornado that Luella and I finally became close friends.

The tornado struck on a Sunday afternoon.The gentle breeze transformed into a strong wind, and thick gray clouds filled the sky. Gradually, the tornado took shape, starting as a thin rope and growing into a large black funnel (漏斗). My entire family gathered in the bathroom, seeking shelter from the storm. Terrified, I sat close to my mom, knees in my chest. After the storm had passed, our worries and fears were replaced by relief that we were unharmed and that our house had remained undamaged.

As I stepped outside, I witnessed the extent of the damage the tornado had caused to our neighborhood. Across the street, a tall tree had fallen, crushing Luella’s garden in front of her yellow house. We hurried over to check on it. Fortunately, her family seemed to be away at the time, and no one was injured. However, her once-beautiful garden was in ruins, with the fallen tree destroying the tulips and debris (碎片) spread everywhere. I could only imagine how heartbroken they must feel seeing this.

Then my mom’s usual words rang in my ear, “It is more blessed to give than to receive,” and my family started to think about how we could help.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just at that moment, Luella’s family returned in their car.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Even after the debris was cleared, I could still sense Luella’s sorrow for her lost garden.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者在夏令营乒乓球赛中,从大比分落后到惊天逆转的亲身经历,阐述了“心流”状态下专注与坚持的重要性,强调即使面对困境,通过调整心态、保持专注,我们仍能决定自己的反应方式,实现看似不可能的胜利。

3 . The greatest sports moments often have a wonderful flow state behind the victories or performances. Being in flow refers to the moments where distraction reduces, and concentration ________ .

It was a _______ summer camp ping pong tournament where I was not only down I set, but 7 points behind my opponent (对手), who had only 3 points left to ________ the set, and the tournament. For a comeback, I had to win at least 10 points, without making ________ !

Facing the desperate situation, I could ________ it a day and let my opponent win. Perhaps my opponent had already focused on the ________, but failure wasn’t an option! Thus, I ________ it out, hoping for the best. I told myself, “Let’s just try and win the next point, nothing else.” ________ deep, I stared at the ball with a clear mindset and keen ________. I took it, hit it back and scored!

5 points to go, 4 points to go... My opponent started getting visibly ________ and made mistakes. Point by point I was getting closer to being even.7-8. I was one point away from doing the ________. My mouth was shut and my eyes stayed ________ the entire set. He made another error. 8-8. The comeback was complete. The crowd went ________! Winning the next 3 points, I managed to win that set. In the last set, my opponent turned restless again. ________ the flow, I ended up winning the final set, and the tournament.

Despite a small game, it inspired me a lot. Not being able to control how our opponent plays, we can _______ how to react. Don’t be there, where you are not. Instead, be here and now! Stay in flow! Be concentrated!

1.
A.limitsB.decreasesC.heightensD.changes
2.
A.toughB.competitiveC.crazyD.close
3.
A.loseB.winC.tieD.restart
4.
A.adjustmentsB.reservationsC.effortsD.mistakes
5.
A.callB.makeC.leaveD.take
6.
A.defenseB.attackC.celebrationD.relief
7.
A.figuredB.triedC.pointedD.stuck
8.
A.SighingB.BreathingC.RegrettingD.Struggling
9.
A.attentionB.interestC.insightD.appreciation
10.
A.confusedB.desperateC.exhaustedD.uneasy
11.
A.rightB.impossibleC.oppositeD.previous
12.
A.swollenB.brightC.sharpD.bloodshot
13.
A.wildB.silentC.madD.deaf
14.
A.Going againstB.Cutting offC.Holding toD.Recovering from
15.
A.wonderB.determineC.predictD.consider
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与20岁女儿Ewa共同经历的一次特别的摩托车旅行,通过叙述旅途中的具体事件和作者的感受,展示了作者与女儿之间的亲子关系和相互理解。

4 . When it comes to high-proof fathering lessons, few adventures can compare with the motorcycle trip I shared with my 20-year-old daughter Ewa.

In 2023, we _________ a one-week motorcycle trip in the southern part of British Columbia. Each _________ a motorcycle, we headed north on the Sea-to-Sky highway. What made this trip so _________ was that Ewa took it on herself to be the planner. We didn’t even have a _________ about it. As a father, wasn’t I supposed to plan it?

My old Harley had no gas gauge (汽油表). So, when the main gas tank was empty, the motorcycle _________. After all, these years I hadn’t known whether I would _________ it. But on the first day of our annual trip, when we were on a lonely highway leading to the US border in Sagna, Ontario, it came to a _________ after some time.

Ewa headed into the distance_________ that she was riding alone. When she _________ noticed that I wasn’t in her rearview (后视镜) mirror, she stopped and waited as I pushed my Harley to meet with her. In my adult life, while __________ children, I always followed my parents’ __________: I stood by and provided support. When Ewa __________ her own way of life, I seldom said ‘no’. But when she said she wanted to __________ with the out-of-fuel motorcycle on the side of the country road while I was going for gasoline, I said “no way”. I wouldn’t let her stay there on her own. She insisted, but I was very __________. Ewa finally __________ and went looking for gasoline with me.

I learn from the trip that however old my child is, I will never stop being a father.

1.
A.sharedB.startedC.expectedD.treasured
2.
A.ridingB.winningC.testingD.desiring
3.
A.longB.simpleC.specialD.familiar
4.
A.requestB.debateC.themeD.conversation
5.
A.fellB.slowedC.beganD.continued
6.
A.claimB.sellC.useD.check
7.
A.stopB.conclusionC.solutionD.decision
8.
A.unsureB.unawareC.consideringD.confirming
9.
A.fortunatelyB.graduallyC.happilyD.eventually
10.
A.requiringB.raisingC.comparingD.accompanying
11.
A.heartB.talentC.commentD.lead
12.
A.foundB.seizedC.introducedD.quit
13.
A.playB.dealC.assistD.wait
14.
A.reliableB.confidentC.firmD.regretful
15.
A.gave inB.turned upC.got throughD.broke down
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了墨西哥蝾螈面临着严峻的生存危机,科学家们正致力于拯救这种濒危动物。

5 . Scientists are worried about the future of the axolotl (蝾螈), an unusual Mexican salamander(蜥蜴), and they’re asking for help. A new program lets people “adopt” an axolotl to raise money to support efforts to save the endangered animal.

If an axolotl loses a leg, or even part of its heart, brain, or lungs, it can regrow them. Scientists have long been interested in this. Some people think the information could help solve some human medical problems.

The Mexican axolotl is only found naturally in Lake Xochimilc o near Mexico City. This is not a big and open lake, but a collection of canals and smaller bodies of water. Sadly, axolotls are in trouble. The number of axolotls in Xochimilco has dropped 99.5% in less than 20 years. Scientists used to find thousands of axolotls in a fairly small area. Now, they’re only finding dozens.

There are a number of reasons for the drop in axolotls. One is that the water in the canals has become more and more polluted. Another is that there are invasive fish in the lake which are eating the axolotl’s food and even their babies.

Scientists at Mexico’s National Autonomous University(UNAM) have been working for years to try to protect the axolotls. Last year, the UNAM scientists started a program they called AdoptAxolotl. They asked people to donate money to help pay for efforts to save the axolotl. The program was a big hit, and raised more than $26,000. The money was used to help clean up some of Xochimilco’s canals and for a program to raise axolotls in a safe environment.

This year, the scientists are trying AdoptAxolotl again. The program offers several ways for people to support axolotls. For $30, you can virtually “adopt” one of the animals for a month. Smaller donations can help pay for food for an axolotl. Larger donations are aimed at improving areas where axolotls live, and include a visit to the protected area where UNAM is raising axolotls.

1. What have the scientists had an interest in?
A.How axolotls cure themselves.B.Who can address medical problems.
C.How soon axolotls will go extinct.D.Why some people focus on axolotls.
2. Why are the figures listed in paragraph 3?
A.To promote axolotl research.B.To blame the Mexican residents.
C.To show the severe conditions.D.To expand the habitat for axolotls.
3. We can learn from the text that AdoptAxolotl ______.
A.collected enough moneyB.turned out very popular
C.helped to build new canalsD.moved students at UNAM
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.New Projects Are Needed to Protect Axolotls
B.Amazing Axolotls Live in Hash Environment
C.Everyone Can Help to Stop Adopting Animals
D.Scientists Work to Save Mexico’s Axolotls
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文针对如何应对孤独给出了四点建议。

6 . Everyone can experience loneliness from time to time, which causes concern about our health and well-being.     1    ? There are some possible courses of action, depending on who you are and where you live. Below are some suggestions on how to fight loneliness.

    2    

Some of us are lonely because we don’t have close relationships in our lives. But if that’s not the case for you, by all means let your friends or family know how you’re feeling and ask for support. Calling or texting can be an active way to shift your mood and help relieve loneliness.

Adopt a pet

There are many reasons to have pets.     3    . And these are especially helpful for people who may be isolated from other humans and feel lonely. One study finds that people who walk dogs are considered friendlier — something that's bound to help you connect if you’re looking to meet new people.

Try loving-kindness meditation (冥想)

Not everyone likes to engage in loving-kindness meditation. But it has been found to reduce loneliness, perhaps because it helps you to accept negative emotions more easily.     4    . Even when they are not around, loving-kindness meditation could help fight feelings of loneliness.

Count your blessings

    5    , its also possible to practice gratitude on your own and feel less lonely. In one study, older adults who were assigned a daily gratitude journaling exercise felt less lonely over time — and felt healthier, too.

A.Reach out to friends or family
B.Be kind to the relatives around you
C.What can you do when you feel lonely
D.Even though this practice can help you feel much happier
E.It can also help you increase a sense of connection to others
F.While expressing gratitude toward others can fight loneliness directly
G.One of them is that they can provide companionship and unconditional love
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了假新闻社会现象背后的原因主要是人的传播,普通观众认为实际数据不那么有说服力因为他们更容易情绪化。

7 . The recent spread of “fake news” may make it seem like misinformation is a relatively modern invention. But falsehoods (假话) and wild claims have been part of human culture for about as long as it’s existed. This is because misinformation originates with, and is spread by, fellow humans.

When you’ve ever had to communicate an important, but complex, issue to a general audience, you may have a sea of the most reliable data, the most elegant PowerPoint slides and the full backing of every famous expert in the relevant field. And yet, you can still be less persuasive than someone whose entire argument is: “A guy I met down the pub told me something different.”

In a perfectly sensible, logical world, someone who is loosely connected with a certain field or industry wouldn’t have the same influence as actual data, or the leading experts in the field. But humans aren’t perfectly sensible, logical creatures and neither is the world we live in.

The ability to think rationally and analytically is a relatively recent addition to our mental abilities (in the evolutionary sense). And it costs our brains a lot of energy and effort, The more established, fundamental systems in our brain, which shape memory and learning, are heavily reliant on emotion. The more emotionally stimulating something is, the easier it is to remember. That’s why we can spend months revising the material for a crucial school exam, but struggle to remember any of it once we’ve passed. Meanwhile, the embarrassing tine we slipped and landed on our backside in the school canteen. that memory will last until our dying day.

The most determined sceptics (无神论者) will often say, “Facts don’t care about your feelings,” which is correct. But feelings don’t necessarily care about facts either. And ultimately, feelings have more of a say in what we think and do. And that’s why your mate down the pub can seem more believable than a pile of published research.

1. What contributes to the spread of “fake news”?
A.People factor.B.Human culture.
C.Modern invention.D.Information accuracy.
2. Why did the general audiences think actual data less persuasive?
A.They prefer making sensible analyses.B.They ae more likely to be emotional.
C.They have more trust in authority.D.They overestimate themselves.
3. How does the author illustrate his idea in paragraph 4?
A.By listing figures.B.By giving examples.
C.By explaining a concept.D.By citing experts’ words.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To reveal secrets.B.To share emotions.
C.To criticize a decision.D.To describe a phenomenon.
2024-05-30更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省秦皇岛市部分示范高中高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在美国受欢迎的一项娱乐项目——追逐龙卷风。

8 . Since the mid-1990s, tourists have paid storm-chasers to take them to places in the American Great Plains where they expect to see tornadoes. Why, a reasonable follow-up question might go, would anyone want to get so close to something so disruptive? These tourists, a study found, characterized their relationship to severe weather as a “passion”, describing their feelings about tornadoes using words like “enjoyment”, “fascination” and “love”. Some people seem spiritually moved by tornadoes-one tourist called the storms “humbling” -but the main motivator seemed to be simple: Twisters are cool.

America has many more tornadoes than any other country, and its people have long regarded twisters with a mix of fear, awe and thrilled pleasure. Fast-moving and dramatic, tornadoes have been irresistible parts for popular entertainment. One needn’t be an extreme-weather enthusiast, however, to take a brief and far-less dangerous tour: of culture tornadoes have inspired and of the transformation of American society’s feelings about these storms from fear to excitement.

European colonists in the future United States were fascinated-and sometimes horrified-by their new land’s weather. In the Early Republic, the influence of romantic ideas about the terrible and wonderful power of nature became clearer in American tornado culture. Some people began to write about tornadoes in terms of awe, and to produce art that explored the phenomenon’s natural beauty, while also moralizing about its meaning. Since the 1930s, American tornadoes have been less deadly: the country has much better early-warning systems, fewer people live in rural areas and tornado activity has largely shifted from the southeast to the thinly-populated Great Plains.

Storm-chasing-a scientific, thrill-seeking activity that most Americans found out about via the1996 blockbuster film Twister, is still incomprehensible to many who don’t practice it. “I find it difficult to explain to someone who hasn’t chased what forces us to seek pleasure from risk,” wrote Jennifer Henderson, a scholar and crazy storm-chaser, characterizing her feelings while chasing as “a sense of exposure and revelation tightly coupled”.

1. What does the underlined word “disruptive” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Amazing.B.Ruinous.C.Costly.D.Sensitive.
2. What do we learn about tornadoes in America?
A.They are small and have a slower moving speed.
B.They tend to be less common in American history.
C.They have aroused interest in weather tours in America.
D.The American people have suffered less damage from them.
3. Why did the harm of tornadoes in America decrease in paragraph3?
A.The population of America was declining gradually.
B.There was no tornado activity in the southeastern America.
C.America has made greater progress in natural disaster warning.
D.The natural environment in tornado areas has been damaged.
4. What is the best title of the article?
A.The thrill of storm chasingB.The tour of watching tornadoes
C.The formation of tornadoesD.A unique phenomenon in nature
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Help him stop smoking.B.Go jogging with him.C.Have a talk with his friends.
2. Why does the man plan to stop smoking?
A.The woman asks him to give up smoking.
B.His parents ask him to do so.
C.He suffers from bad breath.
2024-05-28更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省秦皇岛市部分示范高中高三下学期三模英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers?
A.In a hotel room.B.Just outside a hotel.C.At a hotel reception.
2. What might have happened according to the woman?
A.Someone locked the door from inside.
B.The man forgot where he put his wallet.
C.An animal came into the room through the window.
3. Where is the man's wallet likely to be now?
A.By the tree.B.In the drawer.C.In the fruit bowl.
2024-05-28更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省秦皇岛市部分示范高中高三下学期三模英语试题
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