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| 共计 101 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类探索太空的历史。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first creature     1     (orbit) our planet was just 2 years old. Her name was Laika.She was a good dog. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space     2    (explore) when scientists wondered    3    it was lethal (致命的) for living things.

Humans are explorers since the dawn of civilization. We     4     (attract) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our ability to explore reached new heights. Airplanes shortened distances, simplified travel and showed us Earth from     5     new aspect. By the middle of the last century, we aimed even    6     (high).

Our first steps into space began. Laika     7    (follow) into orbit four years later by the first human,Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin. Space travel is nothing like in the movies. Getting from A to B requires complex calculations    8     (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity. Space is also dangerous. More than 20 astronauts have died while doing their jobs.

That hasn’t stopped people from signing up and blasting off. NASA’s Apollo program had ended    9    private companies are readying their own space programs. A company    10    (name) SpaceX is hoping to land civilian astronauts on Mars. Maybe you’ll be a member of them. Don’t forget to bring your dog.

2022-04-02更新 | 534次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省新乡市2021-2022学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试(二模)英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 你校上学期开展了一系列劳动实践课程,包括蔬菜种植、手工制作、家电维修等等。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 你喜爱的课程;
2. 你的心得体会;
3. 对课程的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Favorite Hands-on Course


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校

6 . When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She’d watch me coming down her street, and by the time I’d biked up to her doorstep, there’d be a cold drink waiting. I’d sit and drink while she talked.

Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning.” she’d say. The first time she said that, soda(汽水) went up my nose.

I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she’d work it out of her system. So that’s what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地).

I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn’t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she’d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.

I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I’m doing. When I don’t say “fine”, she sticks around to hear my problems. She’s lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn’t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen.

1. Why did soda go up the author’s nose one time?
A.He was talking fast.B.He was shocked.
C.He was in a hurry.D.He was absent-minded.
2. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to Paragraph 3?
A.He enjoyed the drink.B.He wanted to be helpful.
C.He took the chance to rest.D.He tried to please his dad.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system”?
A.recover from her sadnessB.move out of the neighborhood
C.turn to her old friendsD.speak out about her past
4. What does the author think people in a community should do?
A.Open up to others.B.Depend on each other.
C.Pay for other’s helpD.Care about one another.
2017-11-09更新 | 2702次组卷 | 22卷引用:河南省中原名校(即豫南九校)2017-2018学年高二上学期第三次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 语法填空

“That is a sleeping dragon.” Napoleon,    1    was the future French emperor, once said. “Let him sleep! If he wakes, he will shake the world.” In 1803, he recognized China’s potential. In charge    2    the greatest military and economic power of his day, Napoleon had an eye for opponents. Now, China’s total domestic product passed    3    of both Britain and France. If Napoleon arrived in Beijing today, he would    4    (undoubted) say, “I told you so.”

Nowhere is China’s influence more apparent than Beijing. As China’s    5    (politics) and cultural center of China, Beijing offers a quick look into the nation’s expansive history and its rapid    6    (develop). You’ll find preserved palaces spreading elbows with new subway stations and peaceful lamaseries(藏传佛教寺院)    7    (share) space with world-class stadiums. Many of the city’s historical sites, such as the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square ,     8    (be) well-known to the world. Yet, the most popular attraction    9    (locate) outside Beijing: The Great Wall of China winds through the hills north of the city. When you witness this    10    (astonish) accomplishment of ancient China, you too will sense the great potential of this modern country.

2022-01-23更新 | 253次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省济源平顶山许昌2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述大雪这个节气的相关知识。

8 . 24 Solar Terms: 5 things about Major Snow

Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, which falls on Dec 7 this year. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground. The temperature drops significantly. Here are 5 things you should know about Major Snow.

Snowy winter

The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. In the south, snowflakes fall and the world turns white. A proverb about the snow says, "A timely snow promises a good harvest".     1    

    2    

The red plum blossoms (梅花) in contrast with the white snowy world is a feast for the eyes and have inspired many great poems. The plum blossom, which originated in China, is respected in Chinese culture for its bravery against severe winters.

Eating lamb

Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow.     3     People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends. Nanjing residents like to stew lamb with some plants to make it more nutritious.

Making sausages

During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages, an important part of preparation for the Spring Festival.    4    . The sausage should be dried in the shade, and is edible after a week.

Preventing respiratory (呼吸道的) illness

During this period, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of respiratory illness, which can be prevented by wearing a warm scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water.    5    . At the same time, don't drink cold water after exercise.

A.Writing poems about snow
B.Appreciating plum blossoms
C.But you should not drink too much water at a time
D.Drink as much water as you can whenever possible
E.The best meat for this delicacy comes from the bottom of the pig
F.As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests
G.It promotes blood circulation and provides protection against the cold
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During the Spring Festival, my classmates and I visited the Nursing Home in our city. The elderly people here expressed their warm welcome for us arrival. We brought them some fruits and flower. Then we set out to cleaning the windows, sweep the floors, wash their clothes and so on. We all worked very hardly. After that, we sat down, chat with them happily. They told to us many old interesting stories and we share some recent hot topics with them. Three hours had passed since we knew it. At end of our trip, they said we had made their day.

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . The world that we live in is beautiful because it’s made up of people from a diverse set of backgrounds and cultures.     1     There’s no better way than to acknowledge Global Diversity Awareness Month every October.

During this time, our multicultural world is embraced and celebrated for all of the variety and joy it brings. Can you imagine a world where everyone looks the same, has the exact same hobbies and interests, and even eats the same thing for breakfast, lunch and dinner?     2     And bringing those differences together makes us better.

To put it simply, our diversity and inclusiveness (包容性)are our biggest strengths. We’ll all profit from a more diverse, inclusive society, understanding, accommodating, even celebrating our differences, while pulling together for the common good. As such, Global Diversity Awareness Month is a great chance for us to learn more about the beliefs, values and customs of other cultures.         3    

    4     For example, we can host a multicultural movie night and watch foreign films, or listen to music from around the world or visit cultural art exhibitions. Another way we can celebrate diversity is by inviting our friends and family to dinner. Everyone can bring traditional dishes from their countries and hometowns.

There is no doubt that diversity and inclusiveness make our world a better place.     5     As Mahatma Gandhi once said, our ability to reach unity in diversity will be the beauty and the test of our civilization. Hopefully, with each passing day, we get closer and closer to that achievement.

A.There are many ways we can celebrate diversity.
B.How can we make the world a better place to live in?
C.What can possibly be a better way to celebrate that diversity?
D.Respect for world diversity is the key to bridging the differences.
E.It’s our unique differences that make the world so wonderful and interesting.
F.What’s important is that we reach out to other people and appreciate those differences.
G.In this way, we can open our mind to new ideas and ways of thinking to better our society.
2022-01-09更新 | 228次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市2021-2022学年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般