1 . Directions: Write out the words according to the relevant definitions. The first letter is given to you.
1. w________ v.       to cover something completely in paper or other material
2. r________ n.       the action of asking for something formally and politely
3. s________ n.       a difficulty or problem that prevents something or makes a situation worse
4. d________ v.       to win against somebody in a war, competition, sports game, etc.
5. c________ adj.       having a strong desire to know about something
6. i________ v.       to make the meaning of something clearer by using examples, pictures, etc.
7. p________ n.       the act of allowing somebody to do something
8. f________ adj.       able to change to suit new conditions or situations
9. p________ adv.       lasting for a long time or for all time in the future
10. r________ n.       the act of making something available to the public

2 . 匹配单词

A. hesitate        B. explore   C. combine   D. confirm        E. conduct   F. encourage       G. contribute

1. 探险
2. 犹豫
3. 确认
4. 实施
5. 鼓励

3 . 匹配单词

A. curious   B. general   C. standard   D. complex   E. intelligent   F. remarkable   G. convenient

1. 普遍的
2. 好奇的
3. 复杂的
4. 标准的
5. 便利的

4 . 匹配单词

A. ambition   B. population   C. application   D. description   E. Examination   F. conversation   G. composition

1. 交谈
2. 作文
3. 描述
4. 应用
5. 抱负

5 . 匹配单词

A. comment   B. apartment   C. agreement   D. equipment   E. experiment   F. requirement       G. commitment

1. 实验
2. 投入
3. 同意
4. 评论
5. 设备

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，替换句中划线部分，使之意思一致。提醒：请将所选答案对应的字母序号，填涂到答题卡相应位置。

A. confirmed        B. functions       C. thirsty       D. traditions     E. encouraged      F. performed   G. now that     H. absorbed in   I. belong to       J. feeling of comfort

1. We can tell everyone else since the children have known the result. ________
2. To our relief, the missing child returned home several days later, tired but healthy. ________
3. It has been proved that they will leave their hometown for Canada. ________
4. Greatly inspired by my English teacher, I decided to act as a voluntary teacher. ________
5. The four countries that are parts of the United Kingdom work together in some areas. ________
6. The new software works as a virtual assistant and helps users manage their schedules and tasks. ________
7. He played an important part in the final, so it was no wonder that he was praised by the coach. ________
8. Devoted to his work, Tom simply forgot to eat and sleep. ________
9. Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager for knowledge and experience. ________
10. Different ethnic groups have different cultures and customs. ________

7 . 词义匹配

A. to use a particular city, town, etc, as the main place for a business, holiday / vacation, etc. B. of many different types C. connected with, or near the North or South Pole D. to be doing or become involved in an activity E. a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc. F. unable or unlikely to cause damage or harm G. a large round container

1. It is essential that your diet is varied and balanced.
2. Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise.
3. This experiment was harmless to the animals.
4. They decided to base the new company in York.
5. Most people who live in the polar regions are not afraid of cold.

8 . 词义匹配

A. the act of watching sb. / sth. carefully for a period of time, especially to learn sth. B. to continue to live or exist C. the state of no longer having sth. or as much of sth.; the process that leads to this D. to move slowly on water or in the air E. an action of coming or going down F. to save sb./ sth. from a dangerous or harmful situation G. making you feel very shocked and scared

1. Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
2. Never in all my life have I seen such a horrible thing.
3. Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals’ behaviour.
4. He rescued a child from drowning.
5. The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job losses.

9 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A．to create, set up or found something B．an illness affecting humans, animals or plants C．qualities that exist and can be developed D．a prize such as money, etc. for sth that sb has done E．to organize, manage and do an activity or a task F．a very bad situation that causes problems G．unfair treatment of a person or group

1. Letting her organize the party is a recipe for disaster.
2. Discrimination against women in the workplace is not allowed.
3. First, we have to establish some basic guidelines and rules for the new class.
4. All children should be encouraged to realize their full potential.
5. In order to solve the problem, I decided to conduct an experiment.

10 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A．unusual or surprising in a way that causes people to take notice B．extremely bad or serious C．showing possibility of achievement or success D．at the end of a period of time or a series of events E．a movement to express opposition and disagreement F．having or needing a lot of energy and enthusiasm G．to say or do something that causes others to stop what they are doing

1. He worked hard for years and eventually rose to the position of vice president.
2. She is among the most promising players in her age group.
3. The workers went on strike in protest against low wages.
4. Tom patted him on the shoulder. “Sorry to interrupt, sir.”
5. Zhong Nanshan has made a remarkable contribution when facing the pandemic.