1 . 这个男孩到目前为止一直都很用功。 up to…（汉译英）
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2 . 虽然天色已晚，我们还是决定动身了。 set out（汉译英）
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3 . 我们假期住过的酒店坐落在海边。（定语从句）（汉译英）

4 . 词义匹配

A. a condition in which a person or community is doing well; especially economic well-being. B. to gradually get more and more of something over a period of time. C. to prevent someone from showing that emotion or doing what they wanted or intended to do. D. unclear or confusing; can be understood in more than one way. E. to gain complete control or victory over something or someone./ to have a strong emotional effect on somebody F. to speak suddenly, loudly, or emphatically (断然地), often because the speakers are excited, shocked, or angry. G. involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment/that can continue or be continued for a long time H. to change something slightly, usually in order to improve it I. at the same time. J. to look like or be similar to another person or thing.

1. ambiguous
2. simultaneously
3. sustainable
4. prosperity
5. resemble
6. overwhelm
7. restrain
8. modify
9. accumulate
10. exclaim

5 . 词义匹配

A. something does not occur naturally and is created by human beings, often using science or technology. B. to make something happen faster or earlier. C. something that is neither very good, large, hot, etc. nor very bad, small, cold, etc. D. used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or correct. /It is similar to sth. but is not exactly the same. E. reduce the level of land, as by erosion. /to make something become worse, especially in quality F. be doubtful about sth. G. something that helps somebody/something to develop better or more quickly H. viewpoint/ the attitude towards something; a way of thinking about something I. to prevent them from entering it or taking part in it; deliberately do not use it or consider J. many in number; involving many different people or things

1. approximately
2. artificial
3. degrade
4. multiple
5. accelerate
6. perspective
7. skeptical
8. exclude
9. stimulus
10. moderate

6 . 现代中国人可以阅读古代中国人撰写的经典作品。(modern/ancient times, classic works) (汉译英)

7 . 如果一个问题对某一个国家来说难度很大, 国际社会有时可提供一个解决方案。(difficult for a single nation, global community) （汉译英）

8 . 如果真想拯救地球, 就必须改变我们的生活方式。(save the planet, change one’s way) （汉译英）

9 . 那是学年最后一天早上。我们在教室里等老师。(汉译英)

10 . 专家们预测，很多种语言可能会于下个世纪消失。(die out) (汉译英)