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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者每天早上都会和导盲犬Chó一起散步,但是邻居Groll先生总是无视作者打招呼,导致作者以为他不喜欢残疾人或者外来人,之后在作者的努力下和Groll之间建立友谊的故事。

1 . Walking by Mr. Groll’s yard is the worst part of our morning walk—the unfriendly shape nearby that shades us: Mr. Groll.

“Hello, Mr. Groll.” I _________ him as I do every morning. And he never answers me. But I know he’s there, watching, behind his fence. Why does he _________ me? It’s a mystery (迷). Maybe he’s afraid of me because I’m blind. _________ scare grown-ups sometimes. Then I _________ hearing him playing with my friend Jimmy, who’s in a wheelchair. Maybe Mr. Groll does not like Vietnamese _________. No. Every Saturday Mr. Groll and my big brother, Lien, help each other with yard work.

Me and Chó! An idea _________ my mystery. Maybe I do know why Mr. Groll doesn’t talk to me! So, I attach Chó to a post, and I _________ my way along the fence.

“Mai! Be _________!” Mr. Groll’s loud voice steadies my _________ while his hand steadies my elbow (肘部).

“You solve my mystery. It isn’t because I’m blind that you don’t like me. Or because I am a Vietnamese.” I ________. “It’s Chó who scares.”

He __________ his large voice. “I like you, Mai. And Chó, too. But up close, Chó scares my ________ away,” he says.

I tell him, “Your fear of Chó may be big, but __________ is bigger. We will help. Come with me.” I hear a smile in Mr. Groll’s voice. “OK,” he says, “I __________ you, my friend.”

Then I take Mr. Groll’s hand in mine and guide it to Chó’s head. __________, Mr. Groll pets Chó’s ears. Friendly Chó—good Chó—swings her tail. Our new friendship begins.

1.
A.inquireB.greetC.botherD.perceive
2.
A.tolerateB.criticizeC.punishD.ignore
3.
A.DisabilitiesB.ChallengesC.PatientsD.Animals
4.
A.missB.findC.recallD.imagine
5.
A.neighborsB.adultsC.studentsD.locals
6.
A.solvesB.brightensC.investigatesD.creates
7.
A.fightB.pushC.loseD.feel
8.
A.braveB.activeC.quietD.careful
9.
A.courageB.panicC.discoveryD.exploration
10.
A.complainB.illustrateC.sighD.argue
11.
A.hearsB.expressesC.keepsD.lowers
12.
A.friendsB.fellowsC.wordsD.ideas
13.
A.companyB.friendshipC.kindnessD.politeness
14.
A.trustB.warnC.detectD.respect
15.
A.AccuratelyB.HesitantlyC.AimlesslyD.Fearfully
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者在多语言家庭中成长的经历,以及掌握多种语言给他带来的文化认知和视野拓宽的好处。同时,文章通过作者在一家商店与中东男子的交流经历,展示了文化差异可能导致的误解,并强调了跨文化理解的重要性。

2 . I grew up in such a family: My father was Italian, and my mother was Greek. This family _______ allowed me to learn to speak both languages with _______ . Besides speaking their native tongues, my parents often _______ in French at our dinner table; therefore, I also learned a third language. In order to further explore my gift for languages, I started to _______ French at university.

There’re many benefits of _______ different languages: It raises my cultural awareness, and broadens my horizons. Being a multicultural _______ also helps me understand and _______ with people from different parts of the world.

One day, a Middle Eastern man served me when I visited a shop. To be frank, he was _______ ignorant about responding to my questions and solving my problem. I walked away from the shop feeling _______ because he kept avoiding eye contact for 20 minutes. Later, when I recounted the ________ to my friend, he reminded me of a(n) ________ cultural truth of some Middle Eastern countries that I had ________. The cultural insight is that males and females in the Middle East are taught to ________ their eyes or avoid long eye contact with each other. This practice is a sign of propriety (得体), which can be ________ as rudeness by anyone unfamiliar with the culture.

My multiculturalism ________ me to realize that something as simple as the lack of eye contact can be a potential source of misunderstanding.

1.
A.reunionB.traditionC.backgroundD.member
2.
A.easeB.doubtC.confidenceD.disbelief
3.
A.arguedB.conflictedC.negotiatedD.communicated
4.
A.sort outB.pick upC.be fed up withD.hunt for
5.
A.masteringB.readingC.practisingD.appreciating
6.
A.kidB.individualC.detectorD.specialist
7.
A.meetB.connectC.helpD.tour
8.
A.violentlyB.logicallyC.thoroughlyD.emotionally
9.
A.uncomfortableB.pleasantC.nervousD.relieved
10.
A.complaintB.conclusionC.incidentD.quarrel
11.
A.rareB.temporaryC.falseD.essential
12.
A.interruptedB.contradictedC.confirmedD.inquired
13.
A.openB.fixC.narrowD.lower
14.
A.forgivenB.mistakenC.servedD.used
15.
A.enabledB.requiredC.promisedD.forced
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了志愿者和学生们在10月29日星期六的早晨,尽管气温接近零度,地面覆盖着霜冻,但他们仍然坚持从各个学校聚集起来,共同种植微型森林的故事。

3 . Temperatures remained near zero, and frost (霜) covered the ground on the morning of Saturday, October 29, but none of this _________ the group of volunteers and students who_________ from different schools planting a new microforest. Emma Fox, the community engagement _________, got the group warmed up before their shovels (铲) hit the _______. In just under three hours, the volunteers had all of the trees planted, and Fox   _________ on what they had achieved. The group planted around 100 trees in what is called a microforest.

Microforests, with trees planted together _________ , are more powerful than having the same number of trees planted across a larger area, Fox _________. This is particularly beneficial in environments for ecological, climate, and human benefits.

In support of this, these microforests are allowed to grow free, with as little human _________ as possible. This includes not mowing (割草) around the forest to _________the grasses to grow, increasing even more biodiversity. __________ the environmental benefits, microforests offer many advantages for the students. They offer additional __________ in the schoolyard, and additional __________ educational opportunities.

Fox shared that it’s the __________ of many different organizations coming together to achieve the shared aim of __________ the environment. To make a microforest a __________, they need land, trees and volunteers.

1.
A.hadB.preventedC.recognizedD.permitted
2.
A.graduatedB.recoveredC.benefitedD.gathered
3.
A.organizerB.volunteerC.performerD.viewer
4.
A.dirtB.foundationC.brickD.root
5.
A.dependedB.decidedC.reflectedD.concentrated
6.
A.timelyB.closelyC.currentlyD.extensively
7.
A.explainedB.recommendedC.assumedD.complained
8.
A.crowdingB.proceedingC.destroyingD.bothering
9.
A.allowB.forceC.adviseD.remind
10.
A.ExceptB.ForC.WithoutD.Beyond
11.
A.profitB.saleC.shadeD.mystery
12.
A.mentalB.outdoorC.flexibleD.uplifting
13.
A.resultB.signalC.componentD.attitude
14.
A.protectingB.improvingC.respectingD.adapting to
15.
A.dreamB.wonderC.realityD.camp
2024-06-15更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在加油站排队时被插队,感到愤怒。后来在超市结账时忘记带卡,一位陌生男子帮助他支付了账单。善意让作者忘却了之前的不快,重新对人性充满了希望和感激。

4 . I was waiting in line at the gas bar when two small white cars drove in out of nowhere and _______ right in front of me. I wish I could calmly _______ this new situation, but I can’t. I was overcome with anger.

I got my tank filled up and drove _______ to a snack bar to grab a burger. As I sat in my car _______ an above-average tasty lunch, I was still angry about the gas pump fiends (魔鬼).

Suddenly I remembered something. I was in line at a grocery checkout and my items had been rung up _______ I discovered I had left my card in my car. I apologized and the cashier suggested I go get the card and come back. When I made it through the _______ to her again, she told me my $14 or so in _______ had already been paid for. A young man, who had a young boy with him, seeing my _______, offered to pay for my stuff.

I went into the parking lot to see if I could find my _______. I couldn’t. But as I was about to get into my car, another car ________ beside mine and a young man with a boy got out.

“I heard you were looking for me,” he smiled. “I paid your bill.” I thanked him greatly and apologized for not having any cash on me. ________, my young friend, who had a car older and more ________ than mine, said he didn’t want to be paid back. He was just glad to help out.

He more than ________ the two friends at the gas bar. And I am glad I have my ________ of him and what he ________ did to counteract my anger.

1.
A.brokeB.explodedC.joinedD.cut
2.
A.cancelB.acceptC.rejectD.track
3.
A.at randomB.in particularC.straightD.slow
4.
A.consumingB.enjoyingC.buyingD.making
5.
A.untilB.unlessC.beforeD.when
6.
A.carB.lineC.gas barD.parking lot
7.
A.purchaseB.realityC.orderD.place
8.
A.sorrowB.patienceC.panicD.curiosity
9.
A.burgerB.fiendC.cashierD.donor
10.
A.pulled upB.passed byC.drove awayD.pulled out
11.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead
12.
A.expensiveB.insignificantC.worn-outD.good-looking
13.
A.met withB.made up forC.picked outD.fit in with
14.
A.memoryB.admirationC.apologyD.experiment
15.
A.occasionallyB.desperatelyC.purposelyD.selflessly
2024-03-12更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省洛阳市宜阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期三测考前拉练英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的爸爸一起去旅行,通过旅行和与父亲的交流,作者对生活有了新认识和理解,也表达了他对未来的期待和希望。

5 . “Dad,” I say, “let’s take a trip. Fly and meet me!”

My father had just retired. He was _________ in his job, his thoughts, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. My father sees me drifting (游荡) _________, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny _________. He wants me to _________, but I want him to find an adventure.

He agrees to travel with me and we meet four weeks later in Rapid City.

“What’s our first stop?” asks my father.

“What time is it?”

“Still don’t have a _________?”

An hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite (花岗岩), “_________,” he says, “How was this done?”

The guide told us Gutzon Borglum _________14 years to the sculpture (雕像) and then left the final touches to his son. We stare up and I ask _________, “Would I ever devote my life to anything?”

No directions, no _________. I used to hear those words in my father’s __________. Now I hear them in my __________.

My father says, “I never __________ much with my father. We loved each other — but never said it. Whatever he could __________ me, he gave.”

That last __________ — it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me. I realize — maybe a __________ job won’t be as dull as I feared.

I tell my father I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.

1.
A.interestedB.engagedC.renownedD.concerned
2.
A.bravelyB.anxiouslyC.aimlesslyD.curiously
3.
A.imagesB.storiesC.wordsD.stamps
4.
A.settle downB.pick upC.carry onD.make preparations
5.
A.beliefB.watchC.destinationD.ticket
6.
A.PromisingB.CreativeC.OptionalD.Unbelievable
7.
A.imaginedB.lastedC.devotedD.traveled
8.
A.myselfB.DadC.my sonD.the guide
9.
A.personalityB.ambitionC.identityD.creativity
10.
A.workB.placeC.dutyD.voice
11.
A.locationB.viewC.ownD.attitude
12.
A.huggedB.confirmedC.lovedD.spoke
13.
A.sendB.giveC.buyD.tell
14.
A.sentenceB.fightC.attemptD.chance
15.
A.regularB.part-timeC.full-timeD.busy
2024-02-25更新 | 96次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Norwood开车载着四个朋友,结果在半路出了车祸,其中一个朋友昏迷了,后来Norwood利用自己学的心肺复苏救了朋友的事。

6 . Norwood was driving last February. The laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams — another car T-boned (T形撞击) them, sending their car _______ into the yard of a nearby home, and _______ into a tree.   

Shaken, but otherwise OK, she crawled out through the window. With two of her friends, who’d also managed to _______ themselves, she ran for her _______.     

But halfway, she realized that Simmons wasn’t with them._______, Norwood ran back and found Simmons _______ in the back seat. She threw open the back door, pulled her friend out, dragged Simmons a few feet to _______ and laid her on the ground. “I _______   her pulse.” Nothing. “I put my head against her chest.” No _______ of life. “That’s when I started CPR,” Norwood told Inside Edition.

Had the accident happened earlier, she might not have known what to do. But Norwood, who wants to pursue a ________   in medicine, had ________ and earned her CPR certificate just the day before. She started pumping Simmons’s chest with her fingers and ________ into her friend’s mouth. Nevertheless, no ________. And then, after the 30th pressing, Simmons began coughing and gasping for air. The CPR had worked! Soon, paramedics (医护人员) arrived and ________ Simmons to the hospital, where she received a treatment. And then she heard how her best friend had saved her life.“I wasn’t ________,” Simmons told CNN “She will always help any way she can.”

1.
A.takingB.sailingC.puttingD.looking
2.
A.crashedB.brokeC.turnedD.changed
3.
A.enjoyB.energizeC.employD.free
4.
A.fortuneB.carC.lifeD.fellow
5.
A.DesperatelyB.InnocentlyC.CarefullyD.Luckily
6.
A.silentB.frozenC.unconsciousD.clumsy
7.
A.landB.hospitalC.comfortD.safety
8.
A.controlledB.checkedC.adjustedD.observed
9.
A.optionB.significanceC.wayD.sign
10.
A.potentialB.careerC.trendD.belief
11.
A.trainedB.devotedC.enteredD.competed
12.
A.staringB.feedingC.breathingD.whispering
13.
A.wonderB.problemC.doubtD.response
14.
A.rescuedB.rushedC.examinedD.guaranteed
15.
A.astonishedB.embarrassedC.confusedD.injured
2024-02-17更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

7 . One day, 21-year-old Laura Carstensen went to a concert with some co-workers. After enjoying the _______ , they got into different cars to go home. Carstensen ended up in a taxi _______   by a young man. As he drove down the country road back to town, he drove too fast.

“I was asking him to _______ . And then the next thing I remembered was that I was _______   on the side of the road outside of the car.” Carstensen said. “I was _______ . There was so much blood _______ the breaks of my bones.”

Carstensen was _______ injured. After a while, a truck pulled up near her. Two men got out and came over to ask her if they could _______ . She told them she was cold. So one of them went back to the _______ and got a blanket (毯子) for her.

After the ________ , Carstensen spent months in the hospital, ________ from injuries that included more than 20   ________ bones.

Today, she’s grateful to have ________ , and that she is able to walk again. And she’s still ________ by the kindness the truckers showed her when they ________ to help her that night.

1.
A.filmB.workC.showD.operation
2.
A.soldB.drivenC.thrownD.built
3.
A.speak upB.walk outC.set offD.slow down
4.
A.lyingB.standingC.dancingD.fighting
5.
A.hesitantB.sincereC.optimisticD.scared
6.
A.due toB.instead ofC.regardless ofD.as for
7.
A.slightlyB.badlyC.potentiallyD.barely
8.
A.leaveB.adaptC.helpD.participate
9.
A.concertB.houseC.shopD.truck
10.
A.crashB.partyC.attackD.class
11.
A.learningB.hearingC.recoveringD.benefitting
12.
A.oldB.weakC.strongD.broken
13.
A.apologizedB.survivedC.advancedD.arrived
14.
A.astonishedB.embarrassedC.movedD.ashamed
15.
A.refusedB.stoppedC.agreedD.seemed
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者心爱的马Holly面对危险所表现出的从容和镇定。

8 . Five years ago, I was a trail ride leader at a holiday farm in Victoria. My favourite horse was a warmblooded called Holly, a chestnut mare. Aged seven, she was graceful, _______ and well-trained; the only _______ with Holly was her vivid imagination. I was constantly surprised by Holly’ s ability to be _______ by rabbits, the wind or even shadows — sometimes her own shadow!

One day, as we headed back from a ride on the beach, Holly and I were _______ the way over the hilly area. When we got to one particularly long, steep hill, Holly began to twitch (抽动) her ears and step in place. So, when she _______ to sniff (嗅) and give all the _______ that she believed the ‘horse-eating monsters’ were close, I became a little worried.

At the bottom of the hill as we rounded a corner, Holly _______ with attention, and so I followed her gaze (凝视)to the path ahead. There, sunning itself in the middle of the track, was a brown _______. This time it was my _______ to get scared; I was on a nervous horse, leading a group of eight inexperienced pre-teen riders. Unexpectedly, Holly was firmly ________, ears forward. With the snake in her sight, she was no longer worried.

I have heard that horses have a better sense of ________ than dogs. I hadn’t seen it ________ before that moment. ________, while we waited in reality for just a second or two — but for what felt like a century — the snake awoke and glided calmly off into the bush.

Holly then ________, leading the horses with caution and care. She had been watchful of danger and had been ________ for the safety of us all. Following in the footsteps or their lead mare, not one of the other horses showed any fear.

1.
A.ill-behavedB.sweet-naturedC.awkwardD.troublesome
2.
A.solutionB.reactionC.problemD.difficulty
3.
A.frightenedB.delightedC.touchedD.attracted
4.
A.chasingB.leadingC.followingD.pushing
5.
A.proceededB.preferredC.hesitatedD.refused
6.
A.evidenceB.truthC.signalsD.symbols
7.
A.spedB.rushedC.escapedD.slowed
8.
A.rabbitB.horseC.monsterD.snake
9.
A.turnB.caseC.chanceD.time
10.
A.sealedB.plantedC.fastenedD.frozen
11.
A.achievementB.directionC.smellD.sight
12.
A.performedB.deniedC.ignoredD.demonstrated
13.
A.UnfortunatelyB.UndoubtedlyC.ThankfullyD.Instantly
14.
A.fell offB.went backC.came outD.stepped forward
15.
A.responsibleB.regretfulC.gratefulD.available
2023-12-25更新 | 59次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河南省宜阳县第一高级中学高三上学期许平济洛毕业班二测模拟(一)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了为了给“Rotary International” 筹集资金来应对他的家乡尼尔利亚的小儿麻痹症, 主人公Kunle Adeyanju 成功完成了从伦敦到拉各斯的摩托车骑行。

9 . A crowd cheered Kunle Adeyanju as he turned off his motorbike engine after completing a tiring 41-day trip. The 44-year-old left London on April 19 and arrived in Nigeria’s commercial center Lagos on Sunday after travelling more than 8,000 _________ across 13 countries. He started the impressive journey to _________ funds for Rotary International to deal with polio(小儿麻痹症)in his native Nigeria.

Accompanied by a dozen _________ for the last part of the journey from the Republic of Benin, Adeyanju was welcomed by supporters in Ike ja, in central Lagos. Adeyanju, called “Lion Heart” by fans, won _________ among the public by _________ daily pictures with comments about his journey on social media. At every stop along the way, he was _________ by enthusiastic supporters.

He did face some _________ , like the one in Mali where one of his wheels _________ . “I was standing in the middle of the night, alone in a bush, not knowing what to do, _________ speaking the language,” he said, explaining he had to walk to the nearest village. “ __________ , the locals helped me.” Not all of the challenges he faced were solved __________ . “Mauritania, a country in northwest Africa, was ‘terrible’,” he said, after he got __________ of hundreds of euros. “The worst experience,” he added.

The former Shell employee self-funded his trip with $ 20,400 in savings, hoping to collect up to $48 million for Rotary International. “I have been suffering from a lack of sleep lately __________ I slept only three to four hours per night. But I feel __________ because I finished this challenge.”Adeyanju said just after he arrived, wiping the sweat off his face. Adeyanju added that he is now planning to have a __________ cycling trip to Ghana or a bike ride to Israel to help raise more funds. And he has another dream: to climb Mount Qomolangma.

1.
A.metresB.milesC.daysD.months
2.
A.riseB.ariseC.donateD.raise
3.
A.touristsB.speakersC.bikersD.applicants
4.
A.popularityB.personalityC.benefitD.convenience
5.
A.surfingB.postingC.searchingD.jogging
6.
A.greetedB.contactedC.adaptedD.presented
7.
A.changesB.chancesC.challengesD.champions
8.
A.broke downB.broke upC.broke outD.broke off
9.
A.throughB.withoutC.beyondD.over
10.
A.FranklyB.PersonallyC.GenerallyD.Fortunately
11.
A.smoothlyB.regularlyC.formallyD.previously
12.
A.struggledB.tiredC.robbedD.opened
13.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.while
14.
A.inspiredB.stressedC.anxiousD.proud
15.
A.perfectB.possibleC.toughD.capable
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对朋友——利亚姆和弗雷泽发明自热式救生衣的过程。

10 . When Liam fell into the sea during a sailing lesson, he had no idea what he was in for. “I was shaking with _______,”said Liam in an interview. _______, he was wearing a life jacket, but the water was _______.

The experience left him wondering if he could _______ something that could help people stay warm in water related accidents. The following spring, Liam _______ his friend Fraser for a class science project. Together they got the _______ of “LifeHeat ”——a self heating life jacket that could one day help someone in a _______ situation.

After repeated tests, Liam and Fraser _______ calcium chloride -- a chemical (化学品) often used to melt (融化) snow and ice from sidewalks and driveways, which _______ the life jacket to remain warm underwater. Then they decided to self test their ________ by jumping into the sea. Their first ________ did not go as planned. “We put in more calcium chloride than we usually do,” said Liam. “We were starting to overheat!” While it wasn’t the result they expected, the test made Liam and Fraser feel ________ .

This year they ________ B. C. Science Fairs and won first prize. It was a special moment for Liam and Fraser as they could receive feedback (反馈) from experts to ________ their work. They hoped to turn their invention into business. “We believe that this ________ will be widely used to save more lives,” said Fraser.

1.
A.angerB.fearC.musicD.help
2.
A.ThankfullyB.UndoubtedlyC.SecretlyD.Finally
3.
A.saltyB.dirtyC.coldD.warm
4.
A.buyB.borrowC.saveD.create
5.
A.caught up withB.looked forC.teamed up withD.cared for
6.
A.classB.ideaC.exerciseD.word
7.
A.famousB.pleasantC.similarD.private
8.
A.gave upB.came acrossC.cleaned upD.went across
9.
A.allowedB.warnedC.invitedD.accepted
10.
A.tradeB.markC.agreementD.invention
11.
A.ruleB.raceC.tryD.sport
12.
A.hopefulB.nervousC.strangeD.lonely
13.
A.failedB.enteredC.managedD.prepared
14.
A.leadB.copyC.recordD.improve
15.
A.productB.lessonC.machineD.method
共计 平均难度:一般