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2023高三·全国·专题练习
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国体操运动员Gabby Douglas为了成为个人全能项目的奥运冠军,不得不远离家乡,去离家1200英里的地方,和一个来自中国的教练一起训练。最终在教练的训练下,Douglas成为世界上最好的体操运动员之一,赢得奥运会全能冠军,成为了第一个获此殊荣的黑人女性。

1 . To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she _________ best. She had to _______   her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say _________ to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to _________ waves on her board. But it was _________ to take the leap (飞跃), however _________ it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she _________ about 1,200 miles away from home, to _________ with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never _________ and everything was new to her.

As it turned out, Douglas did __________ what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she __________two Russians. The Chinese coach __________ Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the __________, helping her skyrocket from an __________ member of the national team to the top of the sport. By __________ the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She __________ the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt __________ all along that she would win.

Not so long ago, Martha Karolyl the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it __________ to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought __________ that she could make the London Games — and win.

“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to __________.” And shine she did.

1.
A.triedB.thoughtC.judgedD.knew
2.
A.take upB.pack upC.clean upD.do up
3.
A.goodbyeB.helloC.thanksD.no
4.
A.causeB.observeC.rideD.strike
5.
A.commonB.timeC.funD.tough
6.
A.breathtakingB.heartbreakingC.eye-catchingD.head-spinning
7.
A.dropped outB.moved onC.pulled overD.went off
8.
A.reasonB.talkC.competeD.train
9.
A.metB.helpedC.understoodD.needed
10.
A.approximatelyB.graduallyC.exactlyD.possibly
11.
A.defeatedB.pleasedC.respectedD.assisted
12.
A.forcedB.transformedC.persuadedD.put
13.
A.worldB.cityC.teamD.state
14.
A.amateurB.electedC.averageD.enthusiastic
15.
A.clarifyingB.defendingC.winningD.demanding
16.
A.followedB.organizedC.watchedD.led
17.
A.confidentB.nervousC.excitedD.uneasy
18.
A.viewedB.appearedC.matteredD.took
19.
A.now and thenB.more and moreC.far and wideD.on and on
20.
A.shineB.flyC.danceD.score
2023-06-11更新 | 6866次组卷 | 14卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述墨西哥艺术家弗里达·卡罗的悲惨经历和最后成名的故事。

2 . When Mexican artist Frida Kahlo’s paintings were put on display in a gallery in London, it attracted much attention. A poet and essayist described her paintings as “a ribbon around a bomb”-a quote that went on to provide the title for a documentary about her life. Such a/an _________ comment about her work seems to _________ Kahlo had a big impact on the art world of her time. Sadly, this was not the _________.

Kahlo, born in 1907 in a suburb of Mexico City, was greatly affected by two terrible events early in her life. At the age of 7, she _________ polio. The disease _________ her foot so that it always pointed out, and caused her right leg to grow to a shorter length than her left leg._________, Kahlo’s spine and pelvis became twisted as she grew older. Then in 1925, she was riding in a school bus that was _________ in a traffic accident; her pelvis and back were broken in several places. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist underwent more than 30 _________, but nothing was able to cure the severe _________ in her back and leg. However, the accident did have an __________ side effect: it led Kahlo to begin painting. While lying in her bed recovering in her parents’ home, Kahlo taught herself to paint and created her first self-portrait.

Despite the tragic events in her life, Kahlo had a __________ for inspiring excitement, happiness, and drama wherever she went. She often wore elaborate native jewelry and bright clothing, making her a highly __________ student at school. She also __________ wore her hair tied up on top of her head with bright ribbons in the style of the native people of Oaxaca, Mexico. Her preferred fashion and hairstyle are __________ in the various self-portraits she painted.

Kahlo died in 1954 in her parents’ home. The final words in Kahlo’s diary were, “I hope the __________ is joyful-and I hope never to come back.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.plainC.reasonableD.extraordinary
2.
A.approveB.proveC.suggestD.impress
3.
A.pointB.caseC.timeD.issue
4.
A.suffered fromB.escaped fromC.prevented fromD.recovered from
5.
A.bentB.twistedC.ruinedD.destroyed
6.
A.Above allB.In additionC.In conclusionD.As a result
7.
A.introducedB.informedC.involvedD.reported
8.
A.consultationsB.operationsC.scansD.emergencies
9.
A.symptomB.depressionC.painD.syndrome
10.
A.unpreparedB.unsolvedC.unexpectedD.unhurt
11.
A.dignityB.honorC.prestigeD.reputation
12.
A.sensibleB.visibleC.audibleD.edible
13.
A.casuallyB.unintentionallyC.typicallyD.absolutely
14.
A.craftedB.exhibitedC.structuredD.inspired
15.
A.exitB.entranceC.benchmarkD.milestone
2023-06-01更新 | 150次组卷 | 4卷引用:西藏自治区拉萨市堆龙德庆区拉萨市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . In the summer I turned 16, my father gave me his Chevy Malibu car as a gift. To my joy, Hank and I could _______ around Tucson with the top down. Hank was my best friend, a year younger but much _______ than me. My mother always said, “Hank’s _______ .” And sure enough, that summer he_______with a modeling agency. He was_______taking the catwalk for the fashion show.

One day on the way home from the cinema, we _______ at the McDonald’s drive-through (免下车餐馆), putting the_______ on the seat between us to share. Then we rode around for a while. _______ too fast, I went through a mud wall and drove into a full-grown tree. The front wheels came to _______ halfway on the tree trunk. Fries spread on the floor and ________ covered Hank’s face.

In the emergency room, my parents said ________, “Even the best surgeon in the city...End of his ________ dream.” I’d damaged my cheekbone on the wheel; Hank’s ________had split wide open on the dash. When his mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to________, preparing myself for her anger. ________ to expectations, she comforted me, took my hand and said, “I ________ you. Hank will too.”

Sharon’s forgiveness ________ Hank and me to get back in the car together that summer and to stay ________ until now. There are still scars below his hairline, but it left no ________on our friendship. Every time I want to hate someone for his wrong, I   ________ her gift of forgiveness.

1.
A.walkB.driveC.gatherD.turn
2.
A.wiserB.quieterC.tallerD.braver
3.
A.funny-lookingB.outspokenC.warm-heartedD.handsome
4.
A.signedB.datedC.bargainedD.interviewed
5.
A.ratherB.stillC.seldomD.already
6.
A.touredB.followedC.stoppedD.hesitated
7.
A.giftsB.drinksC.ticketsD.fries
8.
A.Turning offB.Turning upC.Breaking inD.Breaking down
9.
A.skipB.restC.passD.circle
10.
A.leavesB.branchesC.bloodD.sweet
11.
A.excitedlyB.loudlyC.firmlyD.sadly
12.
A.modelingB.actingC.singingD.exploring
13.
A.jawB.foreheadC.lipD.neck
14.
A.argueB.accuseC.cryD.wave
15.
A.SimilarB.ContraryC.RelatedD.Opposed
16.
A.forgiveB.hateC.understandD.mistake
17.
A.forbadeB.allowedC.warnedD.begged
18.
A.neighborsB.colleaguesC.friendsD.strangers
19.
A.trapB.recoveryC.signalD.mark
20.
A.think ofB.bring upC.go againstD.let out
完形填空(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
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4 . Once there was a farmer with a wife and two sons. He became quite________through hardworking. He wanted his children to have a(n)________life, so he and his wife did all the work and________made them do anything.

After some time, his wife died and________he didn’t want his children to________, so he did the field labor and all the housework. But as time went on, he became old and________, and started to worry about his________when he died.

So he thought about this for a long time and he________his sons and said, “Look, my inheritance (遗产) to you is a lot of gold. I’ve________all my gold in the fields, so it’s up to you to plough (耕作) them and________the gold.”

And he called his neighbors and said, “I’m going to________and my children don’t know how to________themselves. So please cook for them until they can take care of themselves.”

So the neighbors provided them with________for some time.

Certainly the brothers didn’t want to be robbed of the________so they did the digging themselves. They________one field after another and after they had dug all the fields, they found no gold.

So the brothers sat down and one________the other, “Do you think our father________us?”

But the other brother said, “No, I think our father was saying that the________is a golden profession. And if we dig up all the________we can become rich.”

So like all the other________, they sowed wheat in the fields they had dug and became very rich in the end.

1.
A.richB.strongC.cleverD.busy
2.
A.hardB.easyC.differentD.ordinary
3.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
4.
A.alsoB.thusC.everD.still
5.
A.workB.moveC.studyD.play
6.
A.healthyB.sickC.foolishD.wise
7.
A.brothersB.friendsC.childrenD.relatives
8.
A.showedB.taughtC.visitedD.called
9.
A.lostB.hiddenC.plantedD.put
10.
A.harvestB.findC.buyD.use
11.
A.leaveB.travelC.dieD.disappear
12.
A.look atB.look outC.look afterD.look for
13.
A.reliefB.moneyC.waterD.food
14.
A.goldB.silverC.oilD.coal
15.
A.dugB.piledC.operatedD.searched
16.
A.advisedB.askedC.followedD.doubted
17.
A.lovedB.caredC.understoodD.cheated
18.
A.gardeningB.fishingC.buildingD.farming
19.
A.rootsB.stonesC.fieldsD.pipes
20.
A.farmersB.workersC.fishersD.builders
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . In American culture, you may find some very sensitive topics that require you to think again before you put them forward. They are as follows:

Age. It is a very sensitive ______to many Americans. In this culture, the thought of growing older is a painful one and most of us, if ______ , would like to have nothing to do with it. So many Americans work hard to ______a youthful appearance. The last thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable, “How old are you exactly?”

This question may result in a(an) ______ like: “How old do you think I am?” Anyhow, if you are______to know someone’s age, first you estimate(估计)their age by their ______ .   Then you take ten years away from that estimation. With a big ______ , that person will probably say, “Thanks, but I am a few years older than that.”

Weight. This is one of the most sensitive subjects. In America, it is   ______to be thin but it is a huge ______ to be overweight. In any American fashion magazines, you’ll notice most are nothing more than skin and bones.

Income. You should never ever ask how ______ someone’s ______is. However, it’s perfectly   ______ to ask about their job title and what they do for a living. This information should give you some idea.

Matters of the Heart. This is a tricky (难处理的) one. Some people cannot wait to ______their hearts out to you. Then there are those who make sure their______ business stays behind closed doors. The general______is not to get too personal. You don’t want others to think that you are ______their lives.______, try not to ask too many questions until you have a(an)______with this person.

Anyhow, it's difficult to always ______ an embarrassing conversation. So, be sensible,______ your mouth and try not to open a can of worms (虫子).

1.
A.solutionB.subjectC.accessD.approach
2.
A.notB.possibleC.everD.necessary
3.
A.makeB.changeC.decorateD.keep
4.
A.replyB.consequenceC.descriptionD.explanation
5.
A.likelyB.eagerC.afraidD.nervous
6.
A.dressB.skinC.appearanceD.accent
7.
A.smileB.surpriseC.prizeD.gift
8.
A.easyB.terribleC.desirableD.absurd
9.
A.accidentB.eventC.excitementD.embarrassment
10.
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
11.
A.salaryB.heightC.weightD.age
12.
A.awesomeB.suitableC.foolishD.typical
13.
A.pourB.cutC.markD.test
14.
A.richB.foreignC.personalD.public
15.
A.aspectB.ruleC.ideaD.concept
16.
A.referring toB.contributing toC.looking intoD.changing into
17.
A.SomehowB.BesidesC.IndeedD.However
18.
A.appointmentB.quarrelC.discussionD.friendship
19.
A.avoidB.beginC.produceD.stop
20.
A.ignoreB.takeC.watchD.notice
2021-07-30更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第七次月考英语试题
完形填空(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were ______ last Monday evening.

Mum ______ and said, “I ______ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad ______ your dinner.”

“Oh no!” said Matt, “Dad ______ cook!”

The family ______ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatoes and ______.

“What can we make with these?” asked Matt. “I’m very ______! I think I could eat a horse!” Then Lucy said, “I know! We can make ______.” Matt was not happy. He said “I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!” “Sorry, Matt,” Dad said. “We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs. We ______ have these vegetables to eat for dinner.”

Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the ______ of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt, “So, ______ do you think?” “It’s fantastic! I ______ it!” Matt answered.

“Can I have ______ bowl of soup, please?” ______they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!

1.
A.at homeB.in a zooC.on a farmD.in a restaurant
2.
A.phonedB.cameC.arrivedD.left
3.
A.had toB.have toC.didn’t have toD.don’t have to
4.
A.to eatB.to buyC.to makeD.to finish
5.
A.won’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
6.
A.look forB.looked forC.is looking forD.have looked
7.
A.applesB.meatC.carrotsD.fish
8.
A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.hungry
9.
A.soupB.saladC.meatballsD.hamburgers
10.
A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.even
11.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
12.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.when
13.
A.don’t care aboutB.hateC.loveD.can’t stand
14.
A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another
15.
A.OrB.ButC.AndD.Because
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . What was the best moment I’ve ever had in a class? I’ve had many great moments, but perhaps the best moment took place in my English class about a month ago.

I had a 15-minute presentations, and I felt pretty _________. Thirty minutes before my presentation, I _________ to use an actor for my presentation. I felt even more confident, assured that I would _________ the audience. When my presentation started, I gave a _________ to my actor that led me to _________ my eight notecards all over the floor. I quickly _________ all the notecards off the floor. I became _________, listening to the _________ of the audience as I tried to rearrange the cards. My anxiety levels _________, and the disorganized cards just added __________. I placed the cards down and felt a great sense of __________. My words, my explanations and my connections all __________ out of my mouth, and I felt more natural and free as I presented my topic.

I felt like a __________ different person. By the end of the presentation, I was __________ with sweat, not because I was __________, but because I left it all on the floor. I realized that the __________ to presenting to people was not just getting their attention by visual aids. You need to let your heart __________ so that you can __________ their hearts and minds. You can’t just be the center of attention; you need to give the audience attention, and you need to talk to them. First and foremost, you can’t present without __________.

Anything you present should be built off of __________. As long as you can be passionate and find a connection between yourself and the topic, you will keep the audience entertained.

1.
A.nervousB.confidentC.upsetD.unsettled
2.
A.attemptedB.plannedC.decidedD.agreed
3.
A.entertainB.annoyC.disappointD.move
4.
A.poseB.handC.symbolD.signal
5.
A.dropB.throwC.castD.spread
6.
A.reachedB.grabbedC.touchedD.rubbed
7.
A.frustratedB.depressedC.embarrassedD.surprised
8.
A.screamB.laughterC.applauseD.cheers
9.
A.improvedB.expandedC.roseD.strengthened
10.
A.scareB.painC.shockD.stress
11.
A.reliefB.achievementC.panicD.guilt
12.
A.sprangB.flowedC.floatedD.fountained
13.
A.partlyB.slightlyC.mildlyD.completely
14.
A.buriedB.filledC.coveredD.wrapped
15.
A.nervousB.excitedC.thrilledD.frightened
16.
A.accessB.questionC.keyD.path
17.
A.pour intoB.pour outC.pour downD.pour away
18.
A.reachB.disturbC.impressD.shape
19.
A.skillsB.sensesC.purposesD.emotions
20.
A.willB.powerC.energyD.passion
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