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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物之间的一些沟通方式,以及人类独有的语言能力。

1 . A rabbit is running into its hole. You will ask, “What has this to do _________ language?” Well, when a rabbit sees something _________, it runs away. Its _________ moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this, they run too. They know that there is _________. The rabbit has told them something _________ making a sound. It has given them a _________.

Many _________ animals use this kind of language. When a bee _________ some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees _________ the food is by speaking to them, __________ it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

Some animals say things __________. A dog barks (吠叫), for instance, when __________ comes near. A cat purrs (叫) when __________. Some birds make several different sounds, each __________ its own meaning.

But human beings have something that no animal has — a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform (告诉) other people __________ we think or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this.

No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow (然而) he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words.

1.
A.forB.aboutC.withD.in
2.
A.dangerousB.strangeC.newD.interesting
3.
A.eyesB.tailC.headD.mouth
4.
A.foodB.holeC.hunterD.danger
5.
A.byB.withoutC.beforeD.for
6.
A.signalB.wordC.signD.chance
7.
A.kindB.stupidC.otherD.the other
8.
A.has foundB.is givenC.eatsD.is looking for
9.
A.whatB.whereC.asD.there
10.
A.butB.whereC.whichD.and
11.
A. by speaking to each otherB. by making soundsC. by moving their bodiesD. by looking at each other
12.
A.a friendB.the masterC.a strangerD.a child
13.
A.pleasedB.laughedC.fedD.seen
14.
A.includesB.haveC.understandsD.with
15.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where
2024-04-07更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者回忆自己和祖母之间的故事,特别是祖母的烘焙技艺和对她们的爱,以及作者如何通过烘焙来缅怀祖母。

2 . When my grandmother was a teenager, her family moved to Transylvania. To make money, she began ________ in a bakery (面包店). For two or three years, she threw herself into ________ desserts and became an excellent baker. It was there that she met my grandfather, got ________, and had two children: My mother and my uncle.

My grandparents treated us very well as kids, especially when it came to ________. We often stayed with them on the weekends and as an excellent cook with a ________ tooth, my grandmother always made sure to serve dessert after every single meal. It became a ________for her to make us a different dessert every Sunday. Of all the desserts, my sister Adriana and I ________ papanasi, a traditional Romanian dessert made of sweet cow cheese (奶酪), best.

After moving to Canada when I was a young girl, my family found it ________to find a suitable cheese for the recipe (食谱) for papanasi. Back in Romania, there was always fresh cow cheese at the farmers market, and we could ________buy this cheese. When I ________ my baking skills like my grandmother and finally found the ________cheese, the recipe turned out just right. It was like I could see her clapping (鼓掌) and ________ in the room with me.

My grandmother passed away when I was 9. Over the years, baking has become my way of _______ her. Every time I make papanasi I _______ her.

Family recipes and the love within them are not limited to space and time. The years may pass, but through this recipe, we’ll always ________ each other.

1.
A.workingB.paintingC.volunteeringD.singing
2.
A.orderingB.sellingC.creatingD.choosing
3.
A.tiredB.marriedC.paidD.dressed
4.
A.trainingB.readingC.playingD.eating
5.
A.sweetB.missingC.goldD.healthy
6.
A.needB.mistakeC.traditionD.shame
7.
A.usedB.explainedC.knewD.liked
8.
A.challengingB.interestingC.dangerousD.popular
9.
A.secretlyB.probablyC.easilyD.finally
10.
A.perfectedB.forgotC.consideredD.doubted
11.
A.cheapB.rightC.oldD.famous
12.
A.sleepingB.cheeringC.exercisingD.cleaning
13.
A.helpingB.changingC.honoringD.guiding
14.
A.depend onB.agree withC.wait forD.think of
15.
A.hateB.haveC.fightD.trust
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了七年前Kevin Stephan在打棒球时受伤,被另一名球员的母亲护士Penny Brown所救。7年后,Penny在餐馆就餐时被食物卡住喉咙,恰好被已是志愿消防员的Kevin所救。

3 . Seven years ago, Kevin Stephan, was a bat boy for his younger brother’s Little League baseball team. A player who was _______ up accidentally hit him in the chest with a bat. Kevin’s heart _______ beating.

“All I remember is that I dropped the bat off, and all of a sudden just got hit in the chest with something, and I turned around and passed out,” Stephan said. _______, a nurse whose son played on that _______ was able to revive (使苏醒) him and save his life. Stephan’s mother said he was very fortunate. Penny Brown, the nurse, was _______ to be at work that night, but was given the day off at the last _______.

Now comes the really interesting part. Last week that same nurse was eating at the Hillview Restaurant _______ she began to choke on her food. Witnesses say people were _______ for someone to help her. “The food wasn’t going anywhere and I totally couldn’t breathe,” Penny said. “It was very frightening.”

Restaurant employees yelled for Stephan to come out and _______. “They knew I was a volunteer firefighter and they ________ me over and I did the Heimlich, and I guess you ________ say I saved Mrs Brown,” Stephan said. At the restaurant, they ________ what had happened before. Seven years ago, Brown had ________ Stephan’s life. Now at age 17, he had returned the ________.

On Saturday, the two met again at the Fire Hall of Bowmansville, N. Y., where Stephan is a junior firefighter. He ________ her with a bouquet of flowers, and his parents were also there to greet Mrs Brown.

1.
A.givingB.takingC.holdingD.warming
2.
A.suggestedB.stoppedC.beganD.insisted
3.
A.ExcitedlyB.InterestinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unluckily
4.
A.groupB.teamC.classD.school
5.
A.supposedB.thoughtC.agreedD.recommended
6.
A.minuteB.nightC.orderD.task
7.
A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.though
8.
A.whisperingB.speakingC.screamingD.sending
9.
A.lookB.watchC.workD.help
10.
A.rangB.thoughtC.turnedD.called
11.
A.neededB.daredC.couldD.ought
12.
A.recognizedB.learnedC.impressedD.admitted
13.
A.savedB.lostC.madeD.gave
14.
A.conditionB.favorC.situationD.position
15.
A.presentedB.broughtC.boughtD.thanked
2024-03-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古四子王旗宽高实验学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个年轻绅士要求市场老板将自己买的火鸡送回家,可是遭到了拒绝,这时一位刚刚购买了火鸡的老人主动提出要帮他拿火鸡。老人将火鸡送到年轻绅士的家后就离开了,结果年轻绅士从市场老板口中得知,老人居然是美国首席大法官。这个故事告诉我们:不管我们身处多高的位置,凡事都应亲力亲为。

4 . One Saturday morning, an old man went into the market to buy something. He was dressed _________, his coat worn and his hat old. On his arm he carried a small _________.

“I wish to get a _________ for tomorrow’s dinner,” he said. The market man showed him a fat one. “Ah! That is _________ what I want,” said the old man. “My wife will be _________ with it.” He asked the price and paid for it. The market man packed it and put it in his basket.

Just then a young gentleman _________ the market. He also bought a turkey. When he asked the market man to send it to his _________ at once, the market man _________, “My errand (跑腿) boy is sick today, and there’s no one else. _________, it is not our __________ to deliver goods. It is not __________, so you can carry it yourself.” The young gentleman began to grow __________.

“Carry it myself! Who do you think I am?” said the young gentleman.

Hearing all that was said, the old man said, “Well, that is lucky. I __________ to be going that way. I’ll carry your turkey, if you will __________ me.” The young gentleman agreed happily.

__________ reaching the gentleman’s home, the old man politely handed him the turkey and turned to go. The young gentleman __________ the old man.

“Oh, it’s nothing, sir,” replied the old man. “It was no __________ to me, and you are welcome.” He bowed and went on. The young gentleman stared after him and __________. Then he walked hurriedly back to the market.

“Who is that __________ old gentleman?” he asked the market man. “John Marshall, Chief Justice (首席大法官) of the USA,” the market man answered. The young gentleman was surprised and __________.

In fact, Mr Marshall taught us a lesson that no man should feel himself too fine to carry his own goods.

1.
A.simplyB.warmlyC.casuallyD.formally
2.
A.cageB.bagC.basketD.box
3.
A.chickenB.duckC.fishD.turkey
4.
A.onlyB.justC.alwaysD.also
5.
A.satisfiedB.familiarC.busyD.bored
6.
A.walked aroundB.searched forC.passed byD.stepped into
7.
A.officeB.farmC.houseD.hospital
8.
A.agreedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.continued
9.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead
10.
A.rightB.intentionC.ruleD.custom
11.
A.importantB.dirtyC.heavyD.expensive
12.
A.sorryB.angryC.hungryD.depressed
13.
A.happenB.hopeC.regretD.choose
14.
A.helpB.employC.payD.allow
15.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.WhenD.Before
16.
A.praisedB.thankedC.stoppedD.invited
17.
A.troubleB.expectationC.surpriseD.doubt
18.
A.smiledB.imaginedC.waitedD.wondered
19.
A.braveB.strangeC.kindD.ordinary
20.
A.peacefulB.shamedC.sadD.disappointed
2024-01-11更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区赤峰第四中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国孩子从最小的年龄开始赚钱的方法。

5 . Don’t feel bad if you’re too young to get a job at a restaurant or store. There are ______ ways to make money to buy that hot new CD, video game or pair of jeans. The type of work ______ the age of the child. Young kids love to help. Their jobs usually come ______ mom or dad, a friend or a neighbor. ______ kids have many more opportunities.

Here’s the ways American kids can make money starting at the youngest ages:

Extra (额外的) jobs around the house: These are not normal household chores. They are jobs you would do yourself or pay ______ to do. Extra jobs can include ______ things as washing cars, cutting grass or painting fences.

Help neighbors and relatives: They have the ______ needs as parents when it comes to needing help around the house. Often, starting at a young age with small tasks ______ pulling weeds and pet-sitting can ______ bigger jobs like lawn care and baby-sitting.

Help with parent’s work: From time to time, most parents’ jobs include some small tasks that their kids can do. Kids are ______ to join in and often work hard and do a good job.

1.
A.a lotB.plenty ofC.a plenty ofD.the number of
2.
A.depends onB.depends atC.depends inD.depends
3.
A.to helpB.to helpingC.from helpD.from helping
4.
A.YoungB.YoungerC.OlderD.Old
5.
A.else someoneB.someone elseC.other someoneD.someone other
6.
A.suchB.asC.soD.like
7.
A.differentB.moreC.lessD.same
8.
A.for exampleB.for instanceC.such asD.so as
9.
A.lead toB.lead forC.go toD.go for
10.
A.worryB.interestedC.afraidD.anxious
2024-01-04更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古科尔沁左翼中旗民族职业中专2023-2024学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了天生双脚畸形的小男孩Joey坚持跑步,最终入选学校赛跑队的故事。

6 . My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was _______ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him _______.

Children in our neighborhood always ran around _______ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, _______. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be _______ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In _______ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, _______ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the _______. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five mile every day, even when he had a fever. I was _______, so I went to ________ him after school. I found him running ________. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ________.

Two weeks later, the names of the team ________ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ________ the team. He was in seventh grade, the other six team members were all-eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it… so he didn’t know. He just ________ it.

1.
A.spentB.takenC.costD.paid
2.
A.talkB.sitC.studyD.walk
3.
A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.till
4.
A.eitherB.tooC.thoughD.yet
5.
A.ableB.sorryC.gladD.afraid
6.
A.sixthB.seventhC.eighthD.ninth
7.
A.soB.ifC.andD.because
8.
A.neighborhoodB.familyC.schoolD.grade
9.
A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.worried
10.
A.think aboutB.hear fromC.agree withD.look for
11.
A.aloneB.awayC.almostD.already
12.
A.ridingB.walkingC.playingD.running
13.
A.jumpersB.runnersC.doctorsD.teachers
14.
A.gotB.keptC.madeD.found
15.
A.madeB.playedC.hadD.took
2024-01-03更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了小男孩Casey在树林中迷路三天后,安全地回到家中,他告诉父母在下着雨的寒冷的树林里,他不是一个人,而是和一只熊待在一起,他的母亲对所有参与搜寻Casey的人表达了感谢。

7 . A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for 3 days is now safe at home. But Casey told his parents that he was not _________ in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a _________.

The child went _________ on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother’s house. When the other children _________ to the house and Casey didn’t, hundreds of people _________ the search. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child _________ in the woods. The police then found Casey at night. He was in good health. After being _________ carefully by the doctor, Casey was sent home with slight _________.

Casey told the police that he had _________ with a black bear for two days and he called it his “ __________”. His mother told reporters that Casey did not say how he was able to __________ in the woods for three days. __________, she said, “He did say he had a friend in the woods, a bear, with him.” His mother __________ everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the __________ out to search for Casey,” said his mother. “He is good. He’s already asked to __________ online cartoons.”

1.
A.afraidB.amazedC.aloneD.addicted.
2.
A.dogB.catC.toyD.bear
3.
A.missingB.swimmingC.hikingD.camping.
4.
A.ranB.returnedC.walkedD.hurried.
5.
A.participated inB.arrived inC.checked inD.handed in
6.
A.laughingB.cryingC.singingD.reading.
7.
A.questionedB.examinedC.practisedD.commented.
8.
A.confidenceB.puzzlesC.injuriesD.efforts.
9.
A.hung outB.left aloneC.worked outD.cleaned up.
10.
A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.soldier.
11.
A.playB.travelC.surviveD.compete.
12.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However.
13.
A.warnedB.thankedC.informedD.requested.
14.
A.patienceB.moneyC.kindnessD.time.
15.
A.challengeB.recognizeC.watchD.contact
2023-12-12更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了15岁的学生盛晓涵被誉为英雄,因为他用心脏复苏术挽救了一名心脏病患者的生命。

8 . A 15-year-old student has been praised a hero after it was found out that he had saved the life of a man who had suffered a heart attack. Sheng Xiaohan hadn’t told students and teachers the story until the man _________ at the school to thank him.

Sheng recalled he was _________ home at around 9 p.m. after working late at school when he saw a group of people surrounding a man on the ground _________, with a man patting on his back and others calling his name.

When he saw the man was unresponsive, he _________ his pulse and found it was weak and his body _________ “I had learned first aid several times since primary school and the _________ time was during military training,” he said.

He first tried the Heimlich maneuver, but then thought the old man might have _________ a heart attack. He asked people around to give him some _________ and tried cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). He _________ down on the man’s chest regularly, while asking another man to help with artificial respiration. Someone else called the emergency __________. Sheng kept doing CPR for about six minutes until the ambulance arrived and __________ the man to the hospital.

“I didn’t dare stop or ask others to replace me in case of any __________,” he added. “During the process, he started to breathe again, which gave me the confidence and __________ to go on.”

Sheng said he didn’t feel tired during the process, but afterwards his arms were __________. After the experience, he didn’t treat it as anything out of the __________ as he was a warm-hearted young man always ready to help others.

1.
A.turned upB.cleaned upC.made upD.gave up
2.
A.leavingB.stayingC.returningD.attending
3.
A.abnormalB.hopelessC.aimlessD.unconscious
4.
A.touchedB.checkedC.measuredD.assessed
5.
A.coldB.mildC.softD.warm
6.
A.rarestB.latestC.slightestD.grandest
7.
A.sufferedB.survivedC.recognizedD.attracted
8.
A.courageB.energyC.spaceD.destination
9.
A.graspedB.removedC.settledD.pressed
10.
A.treatmentsB.servicesC.approachesD.management
11.
A.draggedB.hikedC.rushedD.transformed
12.
A.inconvenienceB.troubleC.risksD.comments
13.
A.strengthB.abilityC.challengesD.awareness
14.
A.brokenB.soreC.swollenD.flexible
15.
A.ordinaryB.satisfactoryC.admirableD.available
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妹妹Diana是个跑步运动员,因为犯了个错误,教练罚她跑步,结果发现了她长跑的优良素质,从而改变了原来的短跑训练,成为一名优秀的长跑运动员。

9 . My sister Diana is a runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter(短跑运动员), but one day, all of that changed because of a _________ she made.

She went to _________ early in the morning. After she took off her shoes, she realized she had left her running shoes home, which are _________ because they’re small, light and have spikes(钉) on the bottom.

When her coach found out the fact, he got _________, so he ordered her to run around the track as a punishment. Off she went. Soon, she was running _________ other students who were on the long-distance practice runs.

The runners were moving _________. It surprised the long-distance coach to see that this girl could keep up. He walked up to the sprinting coach to _________ about the girl. The two coaches were even more amazed to see that as the group of runners were coming around the final corner, my sister was in the _________! Another girl was close to my sister for a while, _________ because of her sprinting ability, my sister seemed to just pull away from that girl.

It was her __________ time to run a long-distance race and she came first! The two coaches went to my sister to congratulate her on her __________ job. They were much more shocked when they looked down and realized Diana wasn’t __________ any shoes!

“You told me to run and I thought you meant right away, so I __________ and started,” she explained.

“I can’t believe how comfortable it is to run without my __________ filled inside those little sprinting shoes.”

From that moment on, Diana’s sprinting days __________. She’s a natural long-distance runner. She works hard and hopes that she can go to the Olympics one day.

1.
A.callB.friendC.mistakeD.present
2.
A.playB.danceC.studyD.practice
3.
A.usualB.specialC.valuableD.beautiful
4.
A.angryB.pleasedC.surprisedD.interested
5.
A.fromB.withC.beforeD.around
6.
A.fastB.slowlyC.tiredlyD.happily
7.
A.askB.jokeC.worryD.think
8.
A.endB.leadC.middleD.training
9.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
10.
A.lastB.nextC.firstD.second
11.
A.strangeB.relaxingC.interestingD.excellent
12.
A.washingB.wearingC.cleaningD.bringing
13.
A.got upB.woke upC.kept upD.stayed up
14.
A.feetB.socksC.spikesD.stones
15.
A.workB.stopC.beginD.remain
2023-12-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了狗Spot总是在邮递员John送信的时候来咬John,结果某天下雪的时候,John摔倒了,Spot再次来袭,于是John别无选择咬了Spot的腿,此后Spot再也没有找过John的麻烦。

10 . John Clark was a postman. He was fond of dogs. However, when he was delivering letters (送信), he found that ________ dogs were his friends. One particular (特别的) dog called ________, who lived at No. 108 Turner Road, was one of John’s ________. Whenever John came near his ________ house, Spot would not lie in and ________ out on John, barking (狗吠) and trying to ________ his ankles(脚踝).

After a heavy snow ________ was freezing (结冰) that morning. The road was covered with ________. John was afraid of ________ down, so he ________ his bike and walked with ________ steps. Unfortunately (不幸地), John slipped(滑倒) on a patch of ice, which was opposite to No. 108 Turner Road. Spot ________ this as John together with his bike made such a big noise. Spot jumped onto John’s ________ and tried to bite his neck. Quick as a flash, John, ________ hands were full of letters, bit ________ on the leg.

John Clark said later, “It was the ________ thing I could do. I don’t approve of (赞成) ________ to animals, but that dog ________ had it coming. Since that day I’ve had no ________ at No. 108. Spot always hides round the ________ of the house when he hears me coming.”

1.
A.not allB.allC.one ofD.none of
2.
A.JohnB.SpotC.ClarkD.Turner
3.
A.friendsB.girlsC.boysD.enemies (敌人)
4.
A.friend’sB.lovelyC.ownD.owner’s
5.
A.reachB.workC.jumpD.set
6.
A.eatB.killC.bite (咬)D.kiss
7.
A.itB.JohnC.SpotD.the street
8.
A.airB.iceC.rainD.water
9.
A.knockingB.fallingC.goingD.turning
10.
A.leftB.rodeC.pulledD.pushed
11.
A.bigB.quickC.safeD.slow
12.
A.sawB.smelledC.heardD.looked
13.
A.shouldersB.handsC.feetD.legs
14.
A.hisB.whoseC.whichD.both
15.
A.himselfB.itselfC.JohnD.Spot
16.
A.lonelyB.onlyC.bestD.Very
17.
A.loveB.kindnessC.cruelty (残酷)D.pity
18.
A.reallyB.hardlyC.perhapsD.properly
19.
A.troubleB.lettersC.choiceD.friends
20.
A.doorB.frontC.backD.roof
2023-12-07更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月英语试题
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