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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国南方特有的气象现象“回南天”,它标志着冬春季节转换,影响天气、生活及文化习俗,体现了人与自然和谐共处的传统理念。

1 . Around 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese divided the sun’s annual circular motion into 24 equal segments, each segment was called a ‘Solar Term’. Each solar term ______ a unique period of a year. But have you ever heard the term — “Hui Nantian”, a unique meteorological (气象) ______ that occurs ______ in southern China? This term, which translates to “the return of the south wind,” encapsulates (概括)a seasonal shift that not only ______ the weather patterns, but also deeply affects the way of life and cultural practices in this region.

“Hui Nantian” occurs during the ______ from winter to spring, when the cold, dry air of winter ______ the warm, damp air of the south. This change is not merely a meteorological shift; it’s a cultural event. People in the southern China anticipate “Hui Nantian” with a ______ of excitement and caution.

On the one hand, it signals the end of winter and the ______ of spring, a time of renewal and rebirth. On the other hand, the ______ humidity and dampness can present challenges, especially in terms of maintaining the integrity of buildings and ______ personal items. In Chinese culture, “Hui Nantian” is often associated with traditional practices and beliefs. It also reflects the importance of respect for ______ and traditional values in Chinese culture. In addition, it is also connected with the concept of “harmony with nature.” This belief encourages people to live in harmony with the natural world and respect the ______ of nature, such as the changing of the seasons and the flow of energy.

By ______ these natural rhythms, it is believed that people can achieve a state of inner peace and harmony, which is essential for leading a healthy and ______ life. Overall, Hui Nantian shows a blend of traditional practices, beliefs, and values that are unique to Chinese culture. These practices not only serve to preserve the cultural heritage of China but also ______ harmony and balance in people’s lives.

1.
A.reviewedB.representedC.regainedD.researched
2.
A.phenomenonB.viewC.landscapeD.opinion
3.
A.hardlyB.seldomC.primarilyD.never
4.
A.maintainsB.remainsC.changesD.keeps
5.
A.transportationB.showC.transplantD.shift
6.
A.gives outB.gives upC.gives offD.gives way to
7.
A.resultB.forceC.mixD.power
8.
A.endB.approachC.warmthD.beauty
9.
A.decreasedB.lostC.increasedD.regained
10.
A.arrivingB.preservingC.servingD.approving
11.
A.ancestorsB.wealthC.harvestD.descendants
12.
A.circlesB.returnC.powerD.cycles
13.
A.followingB.keepingC.noticingD.staying
14.
A.brilliantB.unforgettableC.necessaryD.satisfying
15.
A.protectB.promoteC.previewD.predict
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省上饶市高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bauer救了一名女孩,他的女儿Ava Bauer受到鼓舞成为一名消防员的故事。

2 . It was a bright May afternoon. Jonathan Bauer, and his 13-year-old daughter, Ava, were driving home on a bridge, which crosses a deep river. ___________, the peace was broken by the scream of tires.

Not far away, a truck was sliding from one driveway to the other. Then, it ___________ a barrier, and came to rest hanging over the railing (栏杆) of the bridge. The driver’s door opened and a man climbed out. He ___________ to his feet, then staggered (蹒跚) to the railing anxiously. Stopping the car, Bauer ran to him. The man pointed down, saying something in Spanish. In the water was a girl, about two years old, floating on her back, screaming ___________.

Situation quickly went from bad to ___________, when she rolled over onto her stomach. Her father was frozen with shock as if rooted to the ground. Without hesitation, Bauer ___________ his shoes, climbed to the railing and dived into the ___________ water. Bauer ___________ to the little girl and with everyone’s assistance lifted her out of the water: eyes nearly closed, not breathing. He laid her ___________ his shoulder and slapped her back. Soon water came ____________ from her mouth. The girl’s ____________ opened then, focused on Bauer. He pulled her ____________, hugging her to protect her from cold. Everyone present were enveloped in ____________.

Ava Bauer was greatly ____________ by her father’s brave deed and determined to pay it forward. “That girl is going to live a whole life because of him,” she says. “It’s ____________.”

1.
A.At lastB.As usualC.At a timeD.All of a sudden
2.
A.got intoB.broke intoC.pulled intoD.crashed into
3.
A.fellB.putC.struggledD.bent
4.
A.gratefullyB.joyfullyC.helplesslyD.angrily
5.
A.worseB.falseC.betterD.tough
6.
A.took offB.took upC.took awayD.took on
7.
A.shallowB.deepC.runningD.clear
8.
A.jumpedB.turnedC.swamD.attended
9.
A.intoB.awayC.belowD.on
10.
A.fallingB.streamingC.marchingD.disappearing
11.
A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.mouth
12.
A.closerB.higherC.widerD.farther
13.
A.puzzleB.sorrowC.tensionD.relief
14.
A.scaredB.frightenedC.inspiredD.surprised
15.
A.unbelievableB.unfortunateC.unacceptableD.unpleasant
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省萍乡市2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vincent成为一名画家的艰辛历程。

3 . By the age of 27, Vincent had made the most important decision of his life, to become an artist. He spent the years between 1880 and 1885 developing his _______. He had little money and lived in _______ rooms all over the Netherlands, including the flat agricultural landscape of the Drenthe. There he _______ country people. He was often ill and miserable, but determined to _______ this new career.

After the failure of his studies for the priesthood, Vincent didn’t want to _______ art formally at an academy. But he knew nothing of anatomy (解剖学), the study of the human figure, or of perspective, by which artists show a sense of _______ in work done on flat paper or canvas. Theo, his brother, knew a rich young _______, Anthon van Rappard, who taught Vincent perspective, and _______ him prints to copy. Vincent made hundreds of drawings of people, _______ charcoal, crayon, ink, and watercolor. Theo provided ________ for oil paint, and he began to paint in oils. Vincent often traveled to the ________ or the coast to draw working people. He was beginning to believe in himself as an ________.“Diggers, sowers, planters, male and female, they are what I draw ________. I have to ________ and draw everything that belongs to country life.” The compassion that Vincent ________ for poor people as a preacher was now channeled into his art.

1.
A.skillsB.relationshipC.personalityD.business
2.
A.cheapB.emptyC.messyD.dark
3.
A.treatedB.drewC.followedD.remembered
4.
A.give upB.compromise onC.turn downD.succeed in
5.
A.studyB.chooseC.offerD.teach
6.
A.strengthB.lengthC.depthD.width
7.
A.agentB.painterC.doctorD.farmer
8.
A.soldB.lentC.helpedD.supported
9.
A.copyingB.takingC.purchasingD.using
10.
A.canvasB.moneyC.houseD.materials
11.
A.museumB.countryC.galleryD.ocean
12.
A.musicianB.guideC.lawyerD.artist
13.
A.continuallyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.accurately
14.
A.imageB.memorizeC.observeD.forget
15.
A.feltB.recognizedC.movedD.praised
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省景德镇市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为提高自己的表达能力参加了一个即兴表演课程,在该课程中学习到了“是的,而且”原则,并将该原则应用到了自己的实验研究中,使得自己获得了意外的发现。

4 . When I first heard about the improv (即兴表演) classes, I was hesitant. As an introvert, I _______ getting on stage. However, it seemed like the _______ opportunity to improve my speaking ability and gain confidence.

During our first class, we learned a core _______ of improv: “yes, and.” It means that we accept what fellow performers say. If someone says that rhinos (犀牛) are librarians, we do not question the _______; we say “yes” and continue with the scene.

I got a _______ of how difficult that was when, in my first scene, my classmate said, “Mom is going to be so mad.” Mad about what? My mind _______ ideas, and my inner critic shot them all down. I _______ landed on an answer: “Yes, we’re going to be late for dinner.” The scene _______ from there, and we finished as two sisters who lost their way on a hiking trail. Over time, I started to enjoy our classes. I never _______ my inner critic entirely, but became better at listening and ________ to my conversation partners.

That training proved ________ when my experiments generated unreasonable data. Instead of getting ________, I kept ________ the data and ended up identifying a new type of cell. If I hadn’t ________ the possibility that the results were real, I would have missed out on the most exciting finding of my Ph. D. so far.

Our job as scientists isn’t to generate data that support a preconceived (预想的) story. If the data say rhinos are librarians, then it’s worth ________ whether rhinos are, in fact, librarians.

1.
A.forcedB.inspiredC.expectedD.feared
2.
A.perfectB.typicalC.regularD.casual
3.
A.trendB.evidenceC.caseD.concept
4.
A.logicB.answerC.optionD.credit
5.
A.copyB.rangeC.tasteD.variety
6.
A.threw awayB.spun outC.wiped outD.picked up
7.
A.apparentlyB.graduallyC.gratefullyD.eventually
8.
A.continuedB.abandonedC.preservedD.released
9.
A.followedB.silencedC.recalledD.declined
10.
A.applyingB.relatingC.leadingD.devoting
11.
A.familiarB.basicC.handyD.risky
12.
A.embarrassedB.confusedC.boredD.discouraged
13.
A.exploringB.trackingC.presentingD.recording
14.
A.providedB.gatheredC.acceptedD.desired
15.
A.addressingB.investigatingC.developingD.promoting
7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省新余市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者通过比喻山峰和山谷,阐述了人生有起有落,但无论遇到什么问题,最终都会得到解决。鼓励读者积极面对困难,选择正确的应对方式,因为最终的结果是取决于个人的选择和反应。

5 . Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its _________ point. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Life has its _________. Problems do _________. However, they are all resolved in time.

You may not be able to control the times, but you can _________ your response. You can turn your pain into _________ or into appreciation. The choice is up to you. However tough your time is, you can _________ how you will react to it.

The positive solution to a problem is that you need courage to _________ it. When you control your reaction to the _________ uncontrollable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem’s _________ on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That’s the __________. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you __________ or tough. It can make you bitter or better. It all depends on you.

In the final analysis, the reason why the tough people can __________ the hard times is that they’ve chosen to react positively to their problems. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people __________ it out. History teaches us that no problem is __________. Your problem will be solved and, as you know, storms always __________ the sun.

1.
A.highB.lowC.shallowD.deep
2.
A.Ups and downsB.twists and turnsC.odds and endsD.twos and threes
3.
A.endB.riseC.raiseD.interrupt
4.
A.releaseB.hideC.holdD.value
5.
A.complaintB.spellC.noteD.memory
6.
A.identifyB.attemptC.chooseD.consider
7.
A.addressB.assessC.accessD.aid
8.
A.apparentlyB.obviouslyC.abruptlyD.seemingly
9.
A.causeB.processC.impactD.result
10.
A.bottom lineB.safety ruleC.comfort zoneD.top secret
11.
A.cleverB.intelligentC.wildD.delicate
12.
A.saveB.surviveC.benefitD.live
13.
A.putB.cutC.stickD.stress
14.
A.temporaryB.permanentC.reliableD.constant
15.
A.hold on toB.live up toC.go back toD.give way to
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省景德镇市高三下学期第三次质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在英国攻读博士学位期间经历的孤独和挣扎,以及通过社交活动和与导师的交流,逐渐认识到团队合作和与他人的关系建立对于心理健康和学业成就的重要性。

6 . I was struggling 11 months after I left China to pursue a Ph.D. in England. In the daytime, I kept myself _________ in my research. But at night I had to fight increasing _________. I turned to social media and even tried “talking” to Chat GPT, which _________ me for a few days. But when the novelty _________ I was back where I started.

When colleagues invited me for a coffee chat or lunch, I _________ to feel the urgency to get back to my long list of research _________, not taking time to build relationships. Eventually, my loneliness hit a breaking   _________. When I talked to my tutor about my feeling, she helped me see that _________ with the people around me would improve my state of mind. I began to chat with friends more and realized we were all dealing with _________, professionally and personally. Life isn’t about convincing colleagues that I can do everything   ____________, but about teaming up with friends on common goals and challenges.

These days, I’m working not only on my research, but also try to book ____________ with my friends for research discussion, and share ____________ into social issues through coffee chats. I feel much more ____________ when I come home with concrete memories and measurable milestones. And cooperating with my colleagues has helped me overcome some ____________ research challenges.

The nights are sill as ____________ as before, but I have seen the bright light in the day. I feel content to lie down and rest so I’m prepared for tomorrow’s new adventure.

1.
A.chargedB.filledC.buriedD.defined
2.
A.calmnessB.excitementC.angerD.loneliness
3.
A.detectedB.delightedC.facilitatedD.integrated
4.
A.wore offB.came offC.got overD.turned over
5.
A.hesitatedB.demandedC.declinedD.tended
6.
A.editionsB.tasksC.strategiesD.consequences
7.
A.occasionB.reputationC.pointD.reference
8.
A.negotiatingB.standingC.respondingD.engaging
9.
A.challengesB.principlesC.conflictD.freedom
10.
A.stubbornlyB.responsiblyC.independentlyD.innocently
11.
A.benefitsB.appointmentsC.ticketsD.settlements
12.
A.reliefB.criticismC.investigationsD.insights
13.
A.sensitivityB.perfectionC.inspirationD.assessment
14.
A.toughB.subjectiveC.outwardD.flexible
15.
A.boringB.longC.remarkableD.agreeable
7日内更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省上进联考高考第二次适应性考试模拟预测英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lorenzo Amani因为脚伤足球梦中断以后,重新将注意力集中在其他场外兴趣上——在弗吉尼亚理工大学学习。最终转向了商界,致力于帮助他人。

7 . Changing the world may be impossible, but changing a world is realistic—that’s how Lorenzo Amani looks on the life. Amani’s journey from the football team to the ________ world is a story of perseverance and personal growth.

Growing up in a military family, Amani experienced frequent moves and ________ requirements, which influenced his character and ________ his capacity to handle stress, particularly in sports. ________, a career-ending foot injury in his junior year ________ his dream of football. With the encouragement and assistance of coaches and the staff, Amani ________ his attention on other off-field interests—studying at Virginia Tech. “Student athletes at the time didn’t really study abroad,” he said. “We were generally too busy ________ our sport. This was a (n) ________ experience that taught me that we’re all a lot more alike than we are ________, even in various corners of the world.”

Following his graduation, Amani served as an academic coach to ________ others facing the same career ________ from sports to others post-college. It’s a (n) ________ many athletes struggle with—fewer than 2 percent of student athletes go on to be professional athletes.

Today, Amani has founded an athleisure clothing company, with a (n) ________ to contributing a portion of its profits to organizations that offer education training to minorities. Additionally, he remains devoted to ________ individuals, helping develop their leadership skills and financial literacy.

Amani’s experience proves that as long as we ________ setbacks (挫折) bravely, we can change not just our own world, but the world of others as well.

1.
A.scienceB.businessC.fashionD.sport
2.
A.regularB.majorC.illegalD.strict
3.
A.appreciatedB.enhancedC.coveredD.restricted
4.
A.AdditionallyB.EventuallyC.NeverthelessD.Instead
5.
A.stoppedB.inspiredC.presentedD.interpreted
6.
A.recalledB.removedC.repeatedD.refocused
7.
A.referring toB.summing upC.competing inD.contrasting with
8.
A.normalB.fantasticC.relevantD.adventurous
9.
A.popularB.attractiveC.familiarD.different
10.
A.assistB.satisfyC.informD.ignore
11.
A.strategyB.choiceC.structureD.transformation
12.
A.conventionB.examinationC.challengeD.attitude
13.
A.barrierB.commitmentC.assumptionD.adaptation
14.
A.guidingB.appreciatingC.persuadingD.reminding
15.
A.checkB.recognizeC.hugD.observe
7日内更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届高三江西省鹰潭市第二次模拟考试英语试卷
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要通过讨论和分析莫扎特等天才的例子,来论证一个观点,即出色的能力并非仅来源于天赋,而是需要大量的严格练习。

8 . If you want to stand out, 10,000 hours of training will take you much further than your natural abilities. Mozart is considered by many as the greatest composer who ever lived. Traditionally, many people ________ outstanding achievements like Mozart’s are due to talent, or even inborn inspiration or ________.

This assumption holds especially true for child prodigies (神童) like Mozart whose music talent ________ the world at the age of six. But looking more ________ at this phenomenon, we find that these individuals actually had to practice countless hours before showing their ________ remarkable talent. In fact, scientists indicate that a prodigy’s training typically ________ at a very early age, with massive time invested in practice.

For example, when the six-year-old Mozart toured Europe to ________ his brilliant piano skills, he had already ________ 3,500 hours of musical training. If you compare this to other pianists who have practiced for as long, Mozart’s ________ wasn’t all that exceptional. It seems that outstanding abilities come from intensive strict practice ________ natural talents. A study shows the only factor directly ________ the students’ level of achievement was the amount of serious practice time: the most ________ performers had practiced for an average of 10,000 hours, while the least skilled had only 4,000 hours of practice. What’s even more revealing is that there were no ________: All of the top performers had ________ great efforts to their practice. It seems that no extraordinary talent can ________ without tough practice.

1.
A.admitB.assumeC.realizeD.hope
2.
A.motivationB.progressC.fateD.determination
3.
A.amazedB.excitedC.questionedD.scared
4.
A.slowlyB.hurriedlyC.widelyD.closely
5.
A.old-fashionedB.so-calledC.well-organizedD.newly-discovered
6.
A.beginsB.existsC.endsD.grows
7.
A.polishB.spreadC.displayD.broadcast
8.
A.exchangedB.acceleratedC.undergoneD.missed
9.
A.achievementB.ambitionC.explorationD.experience
10.
A.other thanB.rather thanC.as well asD.in case of
11.
A.putting forwardB.adjusted toC.bringing upD.involved in
12.
A.aggressiveB.ordinaryC.energeticD.gifted
13.
A.limitationsB.principlesC.exceptionsD.evidences
14.
A.devotedB.adaptedC.savedD.reduced
15.
A.performB.escapeC.sufferD.shine
7日内更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省九江市高三下学期第三次统一模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一部名为《事物的味道》的法国电影的制作过程及其主题。

9 . Plenty of critics have warned: don’t see the new French movie The Taste of Things on an empty stomach. The actress Juliette Binoche _______ a longtime personal cook for a man who’s a gourmand(喜欢吃喝的人). They share a(n) _______ for food. Filled with glorious meals, the film celebrates food, and all the work and love that go into making it.

When you see a delicious meal in a movie or an advertisement, chances are that it’s _______. Food stylists have been known to substitute glue for milk and _______ meat with motor oil so it shines. All that is a big “No” for Vietnamese French director Tran Anh Hung. He says he wanted “everything” in The Taste of Things “to be real”, from the raw _______ to the menu to the way the cooks _______ in the kitchen.

Easier said than done. Real food can’t always handle _______ takes. Plus Tran needed to show _______ at different stages of preparation. He also had to find vegetables that looked like they were _______ in the field.

After doing ________ research into the history of French cuisine and working with a(n) ________, Tran enlisted Gagnaire to make sure the menu worked in real life. Gagnaire also cooked for Tran for five days so the director could study his movements ________ filming. Tran says watching Gagnaire move around the kitchen ________ him that “simplicity is important and you don’t need to have the perfect ________ for this or that”.

The Taste of Things does not have much dialogue. The action and the intimacy(亲密关系)are in the kitchen. “In life we have two sources of ________. They are love and food.” Tran says. The film brings those two sources together in the kitchen.

1.
A.invitesB.leadsC.playsD.introduces
2.
A.passionB.curiosityC.concernD.demand
3.
A.unreachableB.uneatableC.irresistibleD.unimaginable
4.
A.cookingB.flavouringC.consumingD.coating
5.
A.partsB.materialsC.dressingsD.seasonings
6.
A.instructB.applyC.moveD.engage
7.
A.simpleB.flexibleC.specialD.multiple
8.
A.actionsB.performancesC.dishesD.tastes
9.
A.plantedB.harvestedC.arrangedD.delivered
10.
A.roughB.expansiveC.shallowD.single
11.
A.historianB.scientistC.stylistD.artist
12.
A.in honor ofB.in search ofC.in return forD.in preparation for
13.
A.taughtB.encouragedC.advisedD.promised
14.
A.theoryB.explanationC.gestureD.costume
15.
A.successB.progressC.achievementD.pleasure
2024-06-13更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期二模英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者一家人遇到各种糟糕情况,她的妈妈总能够帮助家庭渡过难关。这也让她钦佩与妈妈的能力和人生准则:把可怕的时刻当成自己变强大的机会。

10 . My mom is the greatest mom ever. She seems to have the _________ to solve any challenge. Also, whatever the situation is, she _________ any challenge with a positive attitude.

One day I saw my father, who was out of work, looking at my mom with a worried face. We hadn’t paid rent because of _________ problems, so we had to move out of the house. My sister and I were _________ and my mom comforted us with smiles as if any problem could be _________ easily.

That whole week she tried her best to _________ a place for rent. Worse still, we also had nothing to eat since the food my dad had bought the week before had _________. Even though she didn’t show pain and _________ then, I felt how much it hurt her not to provide a shelter and food for us.

After that whole week of seeing her struggle, _________ fortune smiled at my family. There was a place near my school, which __________ my family even though it was pretty small. Afterwards, my father got a job and could afford the rent and the food. Relief and happiness __________ anxiety and worry on our faces.

Things like these __________ to make me ad mire my mom’s power. When bad situations __________, there are some people complaining about their misfortune, but my mom has the __________ that horrible moments in life should be a chance to become stronger. When things seem to be the worst, we believe she can __________ carry us through the test.

1.
A.incomeB.missionC.materialD.might
2.
A.breaks away fromB.keeps track ofC.responds toD.trips over
3.
A.religiousB.typicalC.financialD.historical
4.
A.pleasedB.scaredC.surprisedD.annoyed
5.
A.settledB.reflectedC.selectedD.avoided
6.
A.constructB.earnC.decorateD.seek
7.
A.faded awayB.run outC.broken upD.turned up
8.
A.graceB.rejectionC.memoryD.despair
9.
A.mildB.superC.originalD.flexible
10.
A.harmedB.impactedC.confusedD.suited
11.
A.replacedB.containedC.representedD.illustrated
12.
A.keepB.aimC.tendD.try
13.
A.returnB.occurC.escapeD.disappear
14.
A.tensionB.fableC.principleD.fortune
15.
A.definitelyB.franklyC.brieflyD.hardly
2024-06-13更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月统一调研测试英语试卷
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