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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是一名女性,拥有工程学的学位,而且工作前景很好,但实际上她一开始代数也学得不好,也担心热力学的考试,她通过自身的努力提高了自己的成绩。作者认为在数学等理科上能否取得成就与性别无关,最重要的是对自己充满信心,并愿意为之付出努力。

1 . As an engineering student, I had a degree and three good job offers. I couldn’t help trembling when I heard about studies which showed that women are at a(n) _______ when it comes to math. However, I discovered: just because a subject is _______ to learn, it does not show you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it. _______ you do, there’s a(n) _______ chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.

In eighth grade I took algebra (代数). On one test I got only 1 percent of the _______ answers. I failed the next one, too. I started to _______ maybe I’m just not good at this. I was lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment of my _______, but _______ as an indication that I should study more. He _______ me aside and told me he knew I could do better. Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties. I ________ the following tests, and pulled my grade up to an A.

I studied a lot in college, too. I had moments of fear while sitting below the fluorescent lights in the ________ library on Saturday afternoons, when I ________ that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was ________ me from understanding thermodynamics (热动力学). But the ________ in my class had to work just as hard, and I knew that I couldn’t ________ to lose confidence in myself. I didn’t want to choose between my femininity (女人气) and a good career. ________ I reminded myself that those ________, the ones that say math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.

Here’s a secret: math and science don’t go ________ to most people. No one was ________ born knowing calculus (微积分). But as a famous saying goes: Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and then takes a leap of ________.

1.
A.advantageB.disadvantageC.troubleD.discomfort
2.
A.enjoyableB.humorousC.simpleD.difficult
3.
A.OnceB.WhereC.AlthoughD.Until
4.
A.strongB.poorC.impossibleD.few
5.
A.wrongB.completeC.correctD.missing
6.
A.thinkB.astonishC.knowD.decide
7.
A.marksB.standardsC.characteristicsD.abilities
8.
A.extremelyB.simplyC.slightlyD.especially
9.
A.pulledB.ledC.putD.pushed
10.
A.designedB.attendedC.gotD.took
11.
A.chemistryB.engineeringC.biologyD.geography
12.
A.worriedB.agreedC.knewD.realized
13.
A.protectingB.awakingC.preventingD.attempting
14.
A.girlsB.boysC.studentsD.classmates
15.
A.affordB.tryC.helpD.manage
16.
A.AlsoB.ButC.ThoughD.So
17.
A.studiesB.gradesC.studentsD.experiments
18.
A.activelyB.easilyC.difficultlyD.gradually
19.
A.neverB.everC.evenD.often
20.
A.honestyB.knowledgeC.realityD.faith
2023-04-17更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南华侨中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次段考测试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者的一次考试,虽然是班级第一名,但是不及格,父亲对作者的表现不满,直到作者自己成为父亲才理解做父母的智慧,父亲说的话影响着作者的一生。

2 . Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.

The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting _________ as my teacher Mr. Right passed out our papers one by one. It was a rather _________ test. I heard my classmates groaning(叹息), and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren’t looking _________.

Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw _________, was my score, 55!

I lowered my head, and _________ the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.

“The scores were not very good, none of you _________,” Mr. Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”

A 55. That’s me!

_________ my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.

I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My father knew that I had a big _________ that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “_________ did you do in your test?”

“I got 55,” I said.

A __________ now stood on my father’s face. I knew I had to __________ immediately. “But Dad, I had the highest score in the class,” I __________ stated(陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference.

“You __________!” my father replied.

“But it’s the highest!” I __________.

“I don’t __________ what scores others had, you failed. What __________ is what you do!” my father firmly(坚定地) said.

For years, my father was __________ that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it __________.

We often don’t understand the __________ of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My father’s __________ have carried me throughout life.

1.
A.anxiouslyB.proudlyC.shylyD.tiredly
2.
A.boringB.difficultC.strangeD.interesting
3.
A.poorB.trueC.goodD.suitable
4.
A.attentionB.interestC.opinionsD.lessons
5.
A.checkedB.coveredC.turnedD.tore
6.
A.failedB.missedC.passedD.won
7.
A.HurriedlyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly
8.
A.eventB.issueC.showD.test
9.
A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.How
10.
A.tearB.frown(皱眉)C.panicD.smile
11.
A.insistB.explainC.proveD.admit
12.
A.impatientlyB.embarrassedlyC.nervouslyD.proudly
13.
A.liedB.failedC.regrettedD.lost
14.
A.advisedB.insistedC.realizedD.promised
15.
A.careB.imagineC.knowD.understand
16.
A.challengesB.inspiresC.improvesD.matters
17.
A.alwaysB.seldomC.stillD.once
18.
A.bravelyB.firmlyC.excellentlyD.hurriedly
19.
A.courage(勇气)B.kindnessC.troubleD.wisdom
20.
A.examplesB.blamesC.wordsD.ideas
2023-03-14更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市琼山中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Dan Mazur及其团队为了救另一个登山者Lincoln Hall而放弃自己登顶的梦想的故事。

3 . On the morning of May 26th, 2006, Dan Mazur’s team was on a planned climb up to the summit of Mount Everest. There was no winds or clouds. Conditions seemed ________for climbing to the summit.

There were two hours below the summit when they ________met a fallen climber, Lincoln Hall. He was sitting on the ________ with his jacket around his waist, wearing no hat or gloves. He was ________ and weak. He was ________ symptoms of edema (水肿), frostbite, and dehydration(脱水). He was without any of the proper equipment for ________in such conditions. Apparently, Mr Hall had ________ the previous day on his way down from the summit.

Mazur’s group quickly decided to give up their own summit ________to save Mr. Hall. They ________ him to the mountain, replaced the hat, jacket and gloves he had ________, and gave him ________ own oxygen, food and water. They ________ Hall’s team, who had given him up for dead. Mazur convinced them that Hall was ________ alive and must and could be saved.

The rescuers ________ Sherpas from Hall’s team to ascend and help with the ________. Mazur’s ________stayed four hours to care for Mr. Hall. By using their own survival ________ to support Hall, Mazur and his team risked worsening weather conditions that could have made them lose their own opportunity to ________. Clearly, these men ________ a lifetime dream and risked their own lives to ________ another climber.

1.
A.difficultB.terribleC.perfectD.different
2.
A.graduallyB.unexpectedlyC.deliberatelyD.really
3.
A.pathB.chairC.grassD.carpet
4.
A.stubbornB.elegantC.cautiousD.alone
5.
A.suffering fromB.hiding fromC.surviving fromD.escaping from
6.
A.encouragementB.experimentC.entertainmentD.survival
7.
A.climbedB.stoppedC.jumpedD.fallen
8.
A.attemptB.competitionC.performanceD.achievement
9.
A.ledB.anchoredC.invitedD.drove
10.
A.enjoyedB.boughtC.abandonedD.missed
11.
A.hisB.theirC.itsD.our
12.
A.rememberedB.recognizedC.radioedD.refused
13.
A.evenB.justC.alsoD.still
14.
A.paid forB.looked forC.arranged forD.stood for
15.
A.survivalB.rescueC.cureD.escape
16.
A.familyB.patientC.partyD.friend
17.
A.encouragementB.experimentC.applicationsD.supplies
18.
A.fall downB.go downC.settle downD.lay down
19.
A.sacrificedB.achievedC.hadD.began
20.
A.saveB.trainC.thankD.persuade
2022-03-12更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省琼海市嘉积中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次大测英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . Black cats may have the reputation for being bad luck. However, Piran helped save his owner's _______.

Piran _______ with an 83-year-old Bodmin woman in a rural area of Cornwall for many years. When the old woman went missing, her neighbors set about _______ the nearby countryside, but she was nowhere to be found until the searchers _______ Piran, meowing (喵喵叫) loudly by a cornfield gate.

"The cat is very _______ to her, and he was going back and forth in the gateway and meowing, so I decided to go and search the _______," searcher Tamar Longmuir said.

With the crop standing seven feet tall, the walking was _______. Carefully, Longmuir searched the field, calling out her neighbor's name. She had just reached the bottom of the field when she _______ heard a faint response. Then she _______ the elderly woman was lying in a stream below the field and couldn't ________.

Longmuir made her way down to ________ the situation, and thankfully, learned her neighbor had no major ________.

After a two-hour effort by almost 25 emergency workers, the woman was sent to a nearby hospital for ________.

Indeed, had Piran not sounded the alarm, the ________ might have been vastly different. ________ for Piran in aid of his owner, the neighbors are coming in to take care of him.

1.
A.faceB.moneyC.lifeD.honor
2.
A.dealsB.livesC.communicatesD.competes
3.
A.searchingB.travelingC.developingD.inspecting
4.
A.took control ofB.made use ofC.kept up withD.caught sight of
5.
A.usefulB.friendlyC.familiarD.attached
6.
A.gateB.fieldC.houseD.river
7.
A.necessaryB.interestingC.importantD.difficult
8.
A.graduallyB.finallyC.typicallyD.frequently
9.
A.noticedB.thoughtC.imaginedD.heard
10.
A.speakB.runC.swimD.move
11.
A.changeB.assessC.explainD.control
12.
A.decisionsB.incidentsC.injuriesD.breakthroughs
13.
A.restB.improvementC.treatmentD.training
14.
A.outcomeB.courseC.effectD.answer
15.
A.FamousB.SuitableC.ConcernedD.Grateful
2021-11-26更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2021-2022学年高三上学期学业水平诊断一英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced him. He went bankrupt(破产) after only a year in business. Despite all of his hard work, ________ was all that he had seen. Struggling with this, he ________ everything behind and went into the forest. There, he ________ an old man who had lived there for a long time. He ________ his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to ________?” he asked the old man.

“Look,” the old man said, pointing to two plants. “Do you ________ that fern(蕨类植物) and bamboo there?” “Yes,” the man answered. “When I ________ the fern and bamboo seeds, I took very good care of them. Within a short period of time, the fern ________ grew from the earth,” the old man went on. “However, although I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years, it did not sprout(发芽). There was no sign of ________. But I did not give up on the bamboo seed and ________ looking after it. In the fifth year, a small ________ came out of the earth. And within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.” The little bamboo tree had been growing under ground for the past four years, ________ a root system strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year and beyond. If it hadn’t done this, it would not be as ________ as it is now. So you know, all the time you were ________, you were actually growing strong _______” the old man said.

1.
A.businessB.differenceC.failureD.progress
2.
A.putB.pickedC.gaveD.left
3.
A.calledB.metC.recognizedD.remembered
4.
A.sharedB.providedC.tradedD.compared
5.
A.come outB.give upC.worry aboutD.show up
6.
A.wantB.appreciateC.seeD.like
7.
A.plantedB.keptC.collectedD.bought
8.
A.normallyB.safelyC.surelyD.quickly
9.
A.activityB.growthC.workD.strength
10.
A.continuedB.triedC.practicedD.began
11.
A.partB.headC.sproutD.leaf
12.
A.protectingB.controllingC.savingD.developing
13.
A.strongB.importantC.activeD.wild
14.
A.thinkingB.strugglingC.planningD.learning
15.
A.branchesB.treesC.rootsD.seeds
2021-11-17更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . When Brian and Lauren got married last November, one very important person was missing: Brian's 91­year­old grandmother, Peg. After breaking her ankle, she was unable to _______ it to the couple's special day.

Peg was living for this wedding. _______ being at the hospital, she dressed up in an amazing outfit that day. About 2 hours before the ceremony, the couple decided to visit Peg. I, as their photographer, asked them if they wanted me to _______ them. At first, I really felt that it was their personal _______ and I didn't want to _______ in any way. But they wanted me to come and _______ the moment.

When they walked into that room, Peg was so _______ to see the couple. She kept saying “I can't believe you're here! ” I was closely following Lauren and Brian into the room,_______ I didn't miss Peg's every _______. Upon seeing them, her face just ________. There wasn't a dry eye in the room.

This is what ________ are all about — family and love. On their big day, the couple spared time to visit Peg and made her the ________ grandma in the world. This was ________ an amazing moment and I'm thankful to photograph them.

Just a month later, Peg ________. On that day, I realized what I had done was really special for this family. Being able to give the family something that they can look back on, I am ________ with the occupation I have chosen.

1.
A.explainB.makeC.admitD.prepare
2.
A.In spite ofB.In case ofC.In consequence ofD.In terms of
3.
A.inviteB.persuadeC.encourageD.accompany
4.
A.questionB.occasionC.opportunityD.agreement
5.
A.disturbB.cheatC.worryD.complain
6.
A.memorizeB.enjoyC.captureD.acknowledge
7.
A.weakB.surprisedC.luckyD.relieved
8.
A.so thatB.even ifC.unlessD.though
9.
A.suggestionB.promiseC.reactionD.conclusion
10.
A.swelled upB.cleaned upC.turned upD.lit up
11.
A.mannersB.conversationsC.experimentsD.weddings
12.
A.nicestB.most considerateC.happiestD.most intelligent
13.
A.possiblyB.regularlyC.hardlyD.absolutely
14.
A.moved awayB.drove awayC.passed awayD.broke away
15.
A.contentB.strictC.concernedD.patient

7 . Yesterday, my daughter had to go to work earlier than usual. Since the gym where I work out is not far from her ___________, I decided to take her to work and then go to the gym.

At quite an earlier hour, the gym was ___________ full of men and women of all ages, working out. I ___________ go to the gym at this early hour, and was ___________ to see so many people. It seems that many go to the gym before going to ___________. Some want to lose weight, others want to ___________ their body, and a great number of people like to build their muscles (肌肉). I know how difficult it is for most people to start exercising. Most people know it is good for their body, ___________ they are too lazy to go to the gym, ___________ in the morning. They ___________ to spend an extra hour in bed before starting their ____________. In the afternoon, they are too ____________ after work, and want to stay at home or go out to meet friends.

If you’re one of them, you need to overcome (克服) your ____________. If you ____________ going to the gym and exercising, you will start to ____________ it. This usually ____________ when you see you’re losing weight, that your body is getting into a better shape, and that you feel stronger.

It is the same in every other area of life. Everything becomes easier if you have great motivation.

1.
A.houseB.garageC.officeD.yard
2.
A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.just
3.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldom
4.
A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.satisfied
5.
A.hospitalB.bedC.workD.school
6.
A.shapeB.protectC.checkD.change
7.
A.andB.butC.thenD.thus
8.
A.actuallyB.simplyC.especiallyD.generally
9.
A.needB.haveC.preferD.expect
10.
A.dayB.planC.tripD.business
11.
A.worriedB.boredC.anxiousD.tired
12.
A.quietnessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.laziness
13.
A.practiceB.keepC.forgetD.consider
14.
A.takeB.surviveC.getD.like
15.
A.improvesB.happensC.finishesD.exists

8 . A US bus driver is being praised for the way she helped a passenger get some needed assistance (帮助). In October, bus driver Natalie Barnes started talking with a passenger named Richard. He told her he had been _________ for a week, since there was a big fire in the place where he had been living and his house was _________.

When he asked if he could _________ along for the night to stay out of the_________ , she agreed. “At some point in our lives, everybody needs help,” Barnes said, “I want to do what I could to help Richard in some way.” At one point during her shift, she took a _________, at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and offered to get her passenger something to eat. Richard was _________. “Now I don’t know what to say but to say thank you,” he said to Barnes and promised to _________ her back somehow.

She refused, saying,“I want to help you.” But one act of kindness wasn’t_________for Barnes. During another break, she turned to a friend for help, who helped get Richard into temporary (临时的)_________.

Barnes and Richard became ____________ during that six-hour bus ride. Now he has her cellphone number, and they keep in____________.

Helping others comes second nature for Barnes, who has received lots of praise for ____________service since she worked in the MCTS two years ago. She ____________takes peanut butter and jelly sandwiches on the bus to share with people in____________.

In fact, Barnes did what we all need to do to ____________ homelessness: to look out for each other, to care for each other and to work together.

1.
A.homelessB.carelessC.hopefulD.helpful
2.
A.set upB.cleaned upC.broken intoD.burned down
3.
A.driveB.walkC.rideD.work
4.
A.moonB.sunC.airD.cold
5.
A.breakB.lookC.riskD.chance
6.
A.satisfiedB.concernedC.confusedD.moved
7.
A.takeB.payC.callD.turn
8.
A.suitableB.importantC.specialD.enough
9.
A.schoolsB.spaceC.housingD.cars
10.
A.visitorsB.classmatesC.friendsD.co-workers
11.
A.touchB.mindC.checkD.line
12.
A.excellentB.interestingC.gratefulD.peaceful
13.
A.graduallyB.usuallyC.finallyD.actually
14.
A.needB.publicC.orderD.sight
15.
A.researchB.challengeC.ignoreD.fight

9 . It was on March 11. The family’s dog, Jobe, _______ Teresa Wiederin’s wrist in his mouth, and led her to the living room. Her son, Dominic, 19, lay in a_______under an allergy attack and gasping for_______. His father quickly drove him to the _______ from the chair.

The first time Dominic saw Jobe, he had_______idea how important the dog would become to him. Driving home from his summer job two years ago, he noticed a weak-looking_______dog along the road. Without thinking too much, he_______ his car and let he dog in.

Dominic asked his parents to_______the dog. But they didn’t agree, especially_______a vet said the dog’s was in bad condition. However, after the vet reassured that the dog’s problems were________, they accepted the black dog. Their son named it after Job in the Bible and________ him back to health.

Jobe would soon have the chance to return the ________. Dominic had his first allergy attack four months later,________he was with friends at a barbecue restaurant. It was later determined that the reaction was________ by spices in the barbecue sauce. He was________to the emergency room. The teen soon learned that some food can make________difficult to breathe.

Now Jobe watches ________ his owner. The dog is gentle, sensitive, and ________, staying close to Dominic day and night. “I can be at peace,” his mother says, “knowing that Jobe is on________watching Dom.”

Her son puts it more ________. “I saved him,” he says. “Now Jobe saves me.”

1.
A.sawB.tookC.bitD.heard
2.
A.sofaB.bedC.boxD.chair
3.
A.breathB.foodC.waterD.money
4.
A.schoolB.factoryC.hospitalD.grocery
5.
A.aB.anC.noD.the
6.
A.blackB.whiteC.yellowD.red
7.
A.startedB.stoppedC.steppedD.speeded
8.
A.patB.riseC.walkD.keep
9.
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.with
10.
A.dangerousB.incurableC.treatableD.infectious
11.
A.pushedB.dashedC.nursedD.caused
12.
A.favorB.flavorC.flowerD.flour
13.
A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when
14.
A.causedB.ledC.resultedD.arose
15.
A.tookB.rushedC.ledD.showed
16.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.its
17.
A.onB.forC.outD.over
18.
A.aggressiveB.preventiveC.ambitiousD.protective
19.
A.dutyB.businessC.saleD.leave
20.
A.scarcelyB.simplyC.likelyD.hardly
2021-10-13更新 | 81次组卷 | 2卷引用:海南省华中师范大学琼中附属中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Yesterday I drove to the grocery store with my son. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mother’s _________, “I’m sorry, Honey, but we just can’t afford it.”

My son was watching that _________. By the way, he had been raking (用耙子耙) leaves in our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and the daughter leave the store, he ran to the candy counter (柜台) and _________ a box of Smarties.

My son _________ placed the Smarties on the conveyer belt (传送带), _________ his money and bought the Smarties. He turned to me and I just _________. So he ran out after the little girl and her mother and gave them the Smarties.

I was so excited that I _________a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was _________of him, and that for his act of generosity he _________ his own Smarties. I continued to tell him, “__________ you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything __________, but when you do get something you should be very __________.”

On my way home we passed the mother and her daughter walking home. I stopped and offered them a __________.   In the car we talked happily. I found out that __________ many other families in our town, they had lost their income when the local mill shut down. We made friends and I have learned that I was __________ my son to be a thoughtful and caring individual.

1.
A.mindB.spiritC.heartD.sense
2.
A.conversationB.quarrelC.discussionD.announcement
3.
A.fetchedB.affordedC.grabbedD.brought
4.
A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.carefullyD.eagerly
5.
A.pulled outB.set asideC.picked upD.left alone
6.
A.shookB.ignoredC.followedD.nodded
7.
A.soldB.raisedC.sparedD.purchased
8.
A.anxiousB.proudC.confidentD.aware
9.
A.deservedB.valuedC.preservedD.matched
10.
A.BecauseB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
11.
A.in returnB.under controlC.on purposeD.in turn
12.
A.forgetfulB.gratefulC.faithfulD.helpful
13.
A.candyB.smileC.presentD.ride
14.
A.likeB.dislikeC.unlikeD.instead of
15.
A.praisingB.raisingC.satisfyingD.thinking
2021-06-27更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省北京师范大学万宁附中2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般