1 . Ahh...aaahhhhchooo! That sneeze (打喷嚏) is uncovered, and the germs (细菌) fly through the air. But have you ever wondered about the germs in your body? They are small organisms (有机体) that live inside us.
How can you protect yourself from germs? Washing your hands is the most important way. Soap and water are germs’ enemies.
A.They wash germs away. |
B.Staying healthy also keeps germs away. |
C.Germs are usually spread through the air |
D.Sometimes, they come from touching something. |
E.Germs are alive and they can cause us to get sick. |
2 . Do you know that every year volunteers collect millions of rubbish on beaches around the world? More and more people are searching for ways to reduce plastic use. A few small changes of your daily habits can quickly lead to less plastic waste.
Choose reusable bags instead of plastic bags.
Take your dinner set with you. It’s helpful to carry a diner set and a cloth napkin in your bag.
Keep reusable bags or boxes nearby. Plastic-free living is easier if your reusable bags or boxes are easy to get, so make sure you keep them in your bag, car, or at your office.
A.That way, you’ll never have to use a plastic bag while you’re busy. |
B.Use reusable water bottles. |
C.If you have to use a straw, try a paper one. |
D.At the store, try shopping for things without single-use plastic bags. |
E.A for kanda spoon are small enough and they don’t take up much space. |
3 . Volunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more.
Be understanding.
A.Treat others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you. |
B.begin to do it at once. |
C.Try to understand what other people are facing. |
D.Here’s some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well. |
E.Don’t try to do everything by yourself. |
4 .
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.
A.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. |
B.If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. |
C.today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. |
D.They think of you as the “face-down generation” |
E.But what do other people think about your generation? |
5 . It is so important to make sure you take care of your body, mind and soul every day, not just when you get sick. Here are some of the top, most practical ways for you to take care of yourself and keep yourself healthy.
Stay active.
Eat well. Your brain needs to have a lot of nutrients to stay healthy.
Stay in touch. There is nothing better than being able to catch up with someone in real life, but unfortunately, this is not always possible. You can give them a call and you can also drop them a note.
Ask for help.
A.Discuss your feelings. |
B.Nobody is superhuman. |
C.A balanced diet is good for you. |
D.Regular exercise can help you to concentrate. |
E.If possible, you have to keep the lines of communication open. |
6 . Smoke alarms(报警器)
House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.
A smoke alarm warns you of the danger.
About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.
A.Most of these deaths can be avoided |
B.But when you hear it,you don’t have much time |
C.A smoke alarm is only good if it’s working properly |
D.So, it’s important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy |
E.A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire |
7 . Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen?
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse the birds.
A.This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. |
B.People are trying to solve the problem. |
C.These birds have no idea what glass is. |
D.As a result, they fly right into the glass. |
E.The answer is glass. |
8 . The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home.
Ms Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too.
A.However, Mr. Smith disagrees with her. |
B.So there is no need for them to do it now. |
C.Housework is a waste of their time. |
D.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. |
E.Different people have different opinions. |
9 . Few things are as wonderful as visiting a beautiful natural place, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the beauty.
Plan ahead.
Throw away waste properly. Never leave garbage behind. Don’t leave your food wrappers, cans or leftovers.
Respect wildlife. You should stay at least 100meters away from wildlife, so you don’t disturb any animals.
The principles above can help everyone share the outdoors comfortably. We all need to take care of the earth we know and love.
A.Be kind to other visitors. |
B.What you take in, take out. |
C.But enjoying nature comes at a price. |
D.Getting too close could be dangerous. |
E.This means more than just deciding which day to go. |
10 . We all experience stress(压力) at some point.
No one can “make” you feel anything.
The way you deal with a situation is a choice. You can ask yourself “Is this something I can change?”
Exchange attitude for gratitude(感恩).
Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations.
Relax, relax, relax.
Look at your stressful situation from a “big picture” point of view. Ask yourself “How important is this?” and “Will this matter in the long run?” If the answer is no, it’s likely not worth your time and energy.
A.Look at the big picture. |
B.If so, start doing something to change the situation. |
C.When you are stuck in traffic, change your attitude. |
D.Try to find something that you enjoy and do it every day. |
E.Here are four points to consider when dealing with stressful situations. |