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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些适家庭野营的场所。

1 . Sites for a family getaway

A selection of campsites perfect for a family break to enjoy time with the children.

Monkton Wyld Holiday Park

Monkton Wyld is the perfect campsite for children, yet maintaining a quiet atmosphere for adults to relax. here are walking routes from Monkton Wyld Holiday Park to Lyme Regis where little ones can enjoy the beaches and hunting for fossils (化石). Adults might wander selection of shops and restaurants.

High Moor Farm Park

High Moor Farm Park is situated four miles from Harrogate at High Moor Farm there is plenty to occupy all ages, including an indoor pool, nine-hole golf course, play area, pool tables and fishing lake. A 20-minute drive from the park is Knaresborough where there are many zoos including Yorkshire Dales National Park, Dartmoor Zoological Park and Paignton Zoo.

Polmanter Touring Park

This award-winning touring site is ideal for families looking for on-site entertainment and the convenience of the fishing town of St lves within waking distance.

For younger guests, there are two playgrounds indoor soft play and a games room. Practicalities are taken care of with an on-site shop, bar and restaurant, and four-legged family members have a devoted exercise field and shower.

Elie Holiday Park

Elie Holiday Park occupies a location behind a wide expanse of dunes (沙丘) that lead to a vast beach on Scotland’s west coast. Appealing to those travelling with children, the coastal location is ideal for anyone who loves to be beside the sea.

Aldult guests can walk the coastal path, go rock-pooling, and look out for wildlife. Youngsters can go wild at the Robinson Crusoe Adventure Park and enjoy the arcades in the games room.

1. Where can you go if you are interested in animals?
A.High Moor Farm Park.B.Dartmoor Zoological Park.
C.Monkton Wyld Holiday Park.D.Robinson Crusoe Adventure Park
2. What is the advantage of Polmanter Touring Park?
A.It is far from the fishing town.B.It wins awards for entertainment.
C.It is an ideal place for running a bar.D.It provides essential services for pets
3. What can children do in Elie Holiday Park?
A.Play adventure gamesB.Hunt for wild animals
C.Make a study of dunes.D.Search for the fossils
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界各地五个著名的公园。

2 . Parks around the world

Hyde Park, London, England

There are many parks in London. Hyde Park is one of the largest parks in central London, which covers over 350 acres. There are paths for people on bicycles and there are often open - air concerts held in the park.

Park Güell, Barcelona, Spain

In this park, designed by Antony Gaudi, there are different houses in different colours. There are also things like a colourful dragon. At the top of the park is a terraced area where you can get a wonderful view of the city of Barcelona and the sea.

Stanley Park, Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver is a city near the sea and mountains. There is beautiful Stanley Park in the city centre, covering an area of one thousand acres. It is the largest park in North America. There are First Nations totem poles (图腾柱) in the park.

Ueno Park, Tokyo, Japan

Ueno Park is an old park in the city of Tokyo and there are hundreds of beautiful cherry trees. In April and May every year, the trees are pink or white.

Chapultepec Park, Mexico City, Mexico

This is the largest urban park in Latin America. It's a very important green space in this big city. Containing nine museums, a zoo, an amusement park, and a variety of green recreational spaces, Chapultepec Park is an invaluable place for the city residents and its visitors.

1. What can visitors do in Park Güell ?
A.Enjoy cherry trees.B.Feed animals.C.See the sea.D.Ride bicycles.
2. Where can you find a park with many museums?
A.London.B.Barcelona.C.Vancouver.D.Mexico.
3. Which park of the following may attract a flower lover most in spring?
A.Chapultepec Park.B.Ueno Park.C.Stanley Park.D.Hyde Park.
2022-05-18更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省辽南协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“大熊猫中心”的帮助保护大熊猫的志愿者服务项目。

3 . Great Panda Center

Join GoEco on a 7-day volunteer program in China to help wildlife at a giant panda center!

Your schedule

Day 1: Arrive at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. The local team will be waiting to pick you up and transfer you to the hotel in Chengdu.

Day 2: Walk around Chengdu, visit Panda Breeding Center and enjoy delicious hot pot dinner.

Day 3-6: Transfer to Panda Base in the mountains and take part in rewarding volunteer work! Each day, volunteers will work for 4-6 hours and in the evenings, volunteers will take part in cultural activities ranging from dumpling making to Chinese language lessons.

Day 7: Take a bus to either the airport or Chengdu City Center if extending stay.

Some of your tasks include

• Preparing food for the pandas

• Cutting down and carrying bamboos

• Cleaning panda enclosures

• Occasionally participating in observation and research

Requirements

• Ages 18-50 (This project may accept volunteers who are under 18 with a letter of consent(同意)from a parent)

• Basic English and/or Chinese

• Motivation to work with animals

Total project cost: $1200

• What’s included

Room: Shared hotel room

Food: Three meals a day

Airport transfers: Airport transfers upon arrival and departure

• What’s not included

Flights, travel health insurance, personal expenses

Important note: Please apply for this program 1-2 months in advance. Families upgrading to private accommodations must pay an additional charge.

1. What might volunteers do on the sixth day?
A.Visit Panda Breeding Center.
B.Clean panda enclosures.
C.Travel around Chengdu.
D.Depart from Panda Base.
2. What does the project cost include?
A.Accommodations.B.Personal expenses.
C.Travel insurance.D.The air ticket.
3. What is required of applicants?
A.Being fluent in both English and Chinese.
B.Having experience of working with animals.
C.Applying for the program in advance.
D.Being at least 18 years old.
2022-05-16更新 | 424次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市海珠区第六中学2021-2022学年高三下学期三模英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲的四个适合旅游的国家或地区。

4 . Europe is the perfect place for a holiday. Every corner of the continent is bursting with history, culture and sights. The countries are so very close to one another, and yet so completely different.

Sweden

Sweden is a brilliant destination for a campervan (露营车) holiday, with hundreds of well-appointed camping sites suitable for vehicles. Head north to Lapland in the Arctic Circle and you’ll find true wildernesses where you can truly get close to nature. Head here between June and mid-July and you’ll be able to take in the midnight sunshine. If you’re looking for great nightlife, head to Gothenburg, Stockholm or Malmo.

Germany

There are massive industrial cities, rolling plains, towering mountains, deep forests and long, sparkling rivers. It’s not just what’s to see that makes Germany so great, but the ease of seeing everything. All these wonderful locations are all linked by one of the world’s best road systems.

Scotland

Scotland has something for everyone: cities with rich nightlife, incredible scenery, wonderful lochs and medieval (中世纪的) castles. If you want to get away from it all, then the Highlands are one of the least populated areas in the whole of Europe. Hikers will love the Cairngorms – the largest national park in the UK.

Spain

Spain’s famous for its beach holidays, but it offers so much more than that. With a lovely climate, rich history, excellent architecture, delicious cuisine and friendly locals, Spain has long been a favoured destination for holiday.

1. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To explain why the attractions in Europe are world-famous.
B.To show the rich history and culture of the European countries.
C.To tell about the differences between the European countries.
D.To introduce some great European holiday destinations.
2. What can you enjoy only in Sweden?
A.Beautiful scenery.B.Midnight sunshine.
C.Medieval castles.D.Great nightlife.
3. For a lover of seaside holiday, which country is a good choice?
A.Sweden.B.Germany.C.Scotland.D.Spain.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍山景高中学生组建Bruin Classies拉拉队支持学校艺术的发展。

5 . At most schools in the U. S., it’s customary to have a cheer squad (啦啦队) to support athletics. Cheerleaders drum up excitement before games, put on jaw—dropping routines at games, and provide support on the sidelines of most events. But students who participate in performing and visual arts seldom receive the same displays of support as athletes do. A group of students at Mountain View High School in Orem, Utah, decided to change that fact by creating a cheer squad just for the arts.

Their school’s athletics cheer squad is called the Bruin Crazies, so they named their artistic cheer squad the Bruin Classies! This is a new brand with which they could create something for all of the arts, whether it is band, dance show, photography and art galleries—to give them some publicity and cheer them on.

Classies wear a “uniform” of bow ties to indicate the “sense of class”artistic efforts bring their school. They carry around signs to advertise the upcoming play, musical, or dance performance. Hoping to drum up ticket sales, they encourage their fellow students to come out to support the hard work of others. They also attend performances and displays at school to cheer their classmates on.

After years of discussion to make a cheer squad for the arts, this is the first time they’ve been able to pull it off. More than 90 students have already signed up to be a Bruin Classy! “The students have poured their time and energy into their arts, and it is worthy to be celebrated. ”Caleb Stay, the cheer squad leader, said, “If you worked really hard on something and no one showed up, it would be disappointing. We just want to make sure that no one feels that way. ”

This is such an amazing idea! We can’t believe no one has come up with it before, but hopefully these thoughtful teens have started a new trend to support the arts in other schools, too.

1. Why did the students in Mountain View high school set up the Bruin Classies?
A.To support the arts in their schoo1.B.To compete with the Bruin Crazies.
C.To participate in the art performing.D.To cheer the athletes on in the games.
2. How do Classies make the art performances appealing to students at school?
A.By offering free tickets to students.
B.By popularizing the art performances.
C.By inviting students to attend performances.
D.By wearing a special uniform for art festivals.
3. What can be inferred from Caleb Stay’s words?
A.More students will sign up the Bruin Classy.
B.Few students like to attend the art performance.
C.The artistic cheer squad will become a new trend.
D.The students’artistic efforts deserve to be admired.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Move over, “Crazies,” the “Classies” are here
B.“Crazies” keep up, never give in to “Classies”
C.The Bruin Crazies, a “uniform” of bow ties
D.The Bruin Crazies, a big hit in Orem, Utah
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个国家的特殊的习惯。

6 . One thing that sets humans apart from other members of the animal kingdom is our tendency to develop customs and traditions. Here are some astonishing customs from around the world.

An odd custom associated with the United States is its complicated tipping culture. Unlike many other countries that don’t tip at all or that only tip in small amounts when the food is particularly good, tipping is actually mandatory at most restaurants in the US. To put it another way, customers have a duty to leave between 10-20 percent of the bill in tips. Wait staff rely on these tips for a living because legal wages for waiters are low. Furthermore, there are rules for tipping bartenders, delivery people and other service personnel. While some criticize this practice as irrational, there’s no doubt that tipping culture in the US gives an incentive for waiters and waitresses to provide better service.

Some countries find the act of pointing with the index finger to be rude. While members of most cultures would probably agree that pointing fingers, both literally and figuratively, isn’t exactly the nicest thing in the world, in countries like Malaysia and Indonesia, this gesture can be seen as incredibly offensive. Instead, it is customary to gesture towards things with the thumb as this is seen as a more polite option. In many countries in Africa, pointing is reserved for inanimate objects only, not people.

Most societies around the world have rules about table manners. For western cultures, noisily consuming food is considered rude. In Japan, however, making slurping(啧啧响的)sounds while eating has an entirely different meaning. This might have something to do with the fact that in western countries, noodles are properly consumed by twirling(缠绕)them on a spoon before putting them in the mouth. Meanwhile, the Japanese simply slurp up their noodles without contorting them first, an act that is naturally noisier than the former. Making slurping sounds when eating noodles in Japan is a way of indicating that you’re rely enjoying them. Some scientists even argue slurping invites air into the mouth and actually enhances the noodles’ flavor.

1. What does the underlined word “mandatory” in paragraph2 probably mean?
A.Required by tradition.B.Highly spoken of.
C.Changeable over time.D.Popular among people.
2. What does the author think of tipping?
A.It is totally unreasonable.B.It must follow a fixed standard.
C.It can improve the quality of service.D.It should only target waiters and waitresses.
3. Which practice is acceptable according to the text?
A.Skipping tipping in the USA.B.Twirling noodles on a spoon in Africa.
C.Pointing with the index finger in Indonesia.D.Making sounds while eating noodles in Japan.
4. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A research paper.B.A travel brochure.
C.An online advertisement.D.A popular magazine.
2022-05-03更新 | 290次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省云南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四幅世界名画的相关信息。

7 . Most Famous Paintings in the World

Among the millions of paintings that are created and shown in galleries and museums all around the world, a very small number of them go beyond time and make history. Below are some examples.

The Persistence of Memory — Salvador Dali. Painted in 1931, The Persistence of Memory is one of the most recognizable pieces in art history. This work is known to make people reflect on their way of life and the way they spend their time, and it is also thought that Albert Einstein’s well-known Theory of Relativity gave Dali the idea for this wonderful painting.

Girl with a Pearl Earring — Johannes Vermeer. Considered by many to be “the Dutch Mona Lisa”, this beautiful painting features an unnamed young woman looking over her shoulder to stare directly at the viewer. It was completed in 1665 and is exhibited in the Mauritshuis in The Hague, the Netherlands.

Guernica — Pablo Picasso. The famous painting by Picasso was completed in 1937. It was painted in Paris following the bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. The painting is on permanent display in the Museo Reina Sofia, Madrid, Spain.

Starry Night — Vincent van Gogh. Painted in 1889, Starry Night is one of the most famous paintings in modern culture, which is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York. It is based on van Gogh’s direct observations as well as his imagination, memories, and emotions and was the inspiration for the song Vincent (also known as Starry, Starry Night).

1. What do we know about The Persistence of Memory?
A.It was finished in the 1920s.B.It centers on people’s lifestyle.
C.It reflects the painter’s memories.D.It may be inspired by a famous theory.
2. Which painting is based on a true story?
A.The Persistence of Memory.B.Starry Night.
C.Girl with a Pearl Earring.D.Guernica.
3. What is the common feature of the listed paintings?
A.They are everlasting artworks.B.They share the similar theme.
C.They are on permanent display.D.They give ideas for music creation.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是地图是我们生活中的常见用品,本文主要列举了四种地图的特点,并对其特点进行了介绍和说明。

8 . Types of Maps

Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.


Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.


Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.



1. How can you tell different roads on road maps?
A.By using different colors.B.By finding the numbers.
C.By following No. 621 Road.D.By looking at the road signs.
2. Which of the following can distribution maps tell us?
A.How to get to Germany.B.How to plan a long journey.
C.Where a famous museum is.D.Which place is short of water.
3. Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A.Because railways are straight.
B.Because people like straight lines.
C.Because people can read them easily.
D.Because railways have only two ends.
2022-05-01更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市铁路第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了时下流行的与brain有关的有用表达。

9 . We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ (器官) of the body in the head. But a brain can mean so much more.

To tease is to make fun of someone. But a brainteaser is not one who makes fun of someone else’s brain. A brainteaser is a puzzle that makes you think.

To understand the next brain expression you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flow away. So, a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But a brain drain is when a country’s most educated people leave their country to live in another.

Next, we have a brainchild. A brainchild sounds like a really smart kid. But it isn’t. A brainchild is an idea that one has without any help from others. If you have a really great idea, it is your brainchild — no one else’s.

However, if many people are responsible for a great idea, you can say they brainstormed it. It is a process of thinking creatively about a difficult topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products.

But if you can’t find a solution to a problem, you may have to rack your brains. In this way, you may find a solution. Sometimes, you have to rack your brains, trying to remember someone’s name.

Now, if people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make someone accept new ideas by using repeated pressure in a forceful way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.

1. What can we learn about a brain drain?
A.It refers to a brain disease.B.It means a very difficult puzzle.
C.It may put a country at a disadvantage.D.It means something that flowed away.
2. Which of the following explains the saying that they brainstormed the idea?
A.They got the idea quickly.B.They thought up the idea together.
C.They thought poorly about the idea.D.They didn’t know how to use the idea.
3. What does the underlined phrase “rack your brains” mean?
A.Think hard.B.Become smarter.
C.Create new things.D.Touch your head.
4. How does a man do if he is brainwashed?
A.He thinks very clearly now.B.He looks at things passively.
C.He is under a lot of pressure.D.He is forced to accept new things.
2022-04-30更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市卓越联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本出版的一款专门面向肥胖男士的杂志Mr. Babe。

10 . While most lifestyle and fashion magazines are full of photos of slim male and female models that create an unrealistic image of the human body, a fresh Japanese men’s magazine called Mr. Babe is taking an unusual approach. It is targeted at chubby men, a body type that is rarely represented in the mainstream fashion industry.

Mr. Babe describes itself as Japan’s first fashion and lifestyle magazine of chubby men, by chubby men and for chubby men. Its major goal is to increase the confidence of its readers and convince them that they can lead a happy and successful life regardless of the few extra pounds. It offers fashion tips, health advice and articles on marriage. The chief editor said, “Mr. Babe is in no way persuading men to become fat. Our message is that chubby men can be attractive by making use of what they have now. ”

Norihito Kurashina was in charge of Men’s Knuckle for over 10 years before shifting completely and launching Mr. Babe. Up to now, Men’s Knuckle is still a famous magazine for young Japanese. 52-year-old Kurashina describes himself as a chubby man for 25 years.

According to the National Health and Nutrition Survey, the percentage of overweight men in Japan has been increasing gradually over the last decade, while the number of overweight women has decreased. Kurashina says the growing number of chubby men is largely due to the long working hours. In addition, they go drinking after work to relax. Naturally, they have no time, energy or money to go to the gym and keep in shape.

The chubby men in Mr. Babe magazine are not much more different than the handsome and sexy men that show up in most mainstream magazines. They are charming and well-dressed. 50, 000 copies have been printed of the first issue, which has film star Jack Black on the cover. Norihito Kurashina says he is already feeling a good response from the audience.

1. What does the underlined word “chubby” in Para. 1 mean?
A.Fat.B.Thin.C.Ugly.D.Modern.
2. What does Mr. Babe mainly aim to do?
A.Encourage more men to put on weight.
B.Make its readers confident in themselves.
C.Offer suggestions about how to lose weight.
D.Become the most popular magazine in Japan.
3. What can we infer from the text?
A.Mr.Babe has several film stars on its cover.
B.Mr.Babe is designed for all Japanese people.
C.Norihito Kurashina is sure about Mr. Babe’s success.
D.The men in Mr.Babe are charming though dressed casually.
2022-04-30更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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