组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 14 道试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了罗岩一家人在村庄庆祝节日的经历。
1 . 根据课文内容填空。

As midnight     1     , Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to     2     firecrackers. The whole village is     3     with colourful fireworks. All over the country, people are celebrating their good     4    , celebrating their family’s     5     , and celebrating their nation’s strength.

2024-04-07更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省多校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月大联考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子与父母之间产生矛盾的原因以及如何解决矛盾。
2 . 根据课文内容默写或填空。

It can be a big headache to balance your developing     1     (精神需求) too. You enter a strange middle ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions    2     (自行). Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder.    3     (另一方面), when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient — sometimes they forget that growing up is     4     (一段艰难的旅程). It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to     5     (行事) an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.

Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can     6     (采取措施) to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is     7     (定期和诚实的沟通). When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation     8     (从他们的角度). Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.

After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and     9     (解决他们的担忧). Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to     10     (退缩) and when to ask your parents to relax their control.

文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了让自己旅游愉快的几种方式。
3 . 双向翻译

Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better.    1    一个好的旅行计划将会帮助你玩得很愉快. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.

Choose a place to visit. Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first time you organize(组织)the holidays.    2     Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.

Collect your friends. Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for.    3    邀请能和你友好相处的人

Meet up. Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip to be like, you should have a meeting.     4    你最好准备一个笔记本写下一些重要的事情

Book transport(交通). When you decide on your hotel, you will know the dates of your stay and will be able to book transport, such as trains, buses and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can help you save some money.

    5     All in all, no matter where you go, just start planning as early as possible.

短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家们长期以来一直在努力解决这个问题,即哪些基因标记表明寿命短或长,研究小组的这一发现可能会加快基因和人类寿命研究的步伐。
4 . 课本原文填空。

Genes play a critical role in overall health. Every cell in the human body contains genetic information. Everything from the ageing process to the development of     1    , such as cancer, is tied to an individual’s genetic make-up. However, scientists have long been     2     the question about which genetic markers indicate a short or long lifespan. The discovery by the research team may     3     of the study on genes and human lifespans, and eventually help answer this question.

Scientists say that locating these sixteen genetic markers will greatly improve their understanding of how genes affect lifespans. These genetic markers may eventually     4     a means of targeting the specific genes connected with lifespans. This could significantly enhance people’s chances of living to a ripe old age. According to some scientists, it could make     5     to the future of human life.

At the basic level, artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines. One of     6     of AI is to develop computer intelligence     7     learning from experience,     8     new inputs and performing tasks like humans. To achieve this aim, many approaches to creating true AI have been put forward, including “deep learning”, which enables a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of     9    . Deep-learning AI     10     to analyse massive amounts of data through multiple layers, imitating the complex networks of the human brain.

2023-05-01更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了火山爆发摧毁庞贝古城的经过。
5 . 根据课文内容填空(每空1~3词)

The awful night     1    , and the dawn greyly broke on THE LACT DAY OF POMPEII! The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with     2    , a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a     3    red, and now again it burnt with     4    .

The cries of women     5     ; the men looked at each other, but were silent. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking     6    ; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of     7    . A moment later, the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, cark and rapid, like a river; at the same time, it threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! Over the empty streets—over the forum—far and wide—with many a noisy crash in     8    —fell that awful shower!

Each turned to fly—each running pressing pushing against the other. If, in the darkness, wife     9    husband, or parent room child, there was no hope of their meeting again. Each     10    and fearfully on. So came the earthquake...and so ended life in Pompeii.

短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本篇是一篇说明文。主要说明造成水污染的原因。
6 . 根据课文内容填空。

There are     1     of water pollution. Large amounts of     2     poison the water after they enter water bodies. Moreover,animal and human waste pollutes the water. Water pollution is also caused by poisonous chemicals     3    .

2022-06-19更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍中华人民共和国首位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家屠呦呦。
7 . 根据课文内容填空。

Tu Youyou has become     1     of the PRC to receive a Nobel Prize,    2     to the fight against malaria,one of     3     in human history.     4     of qinhaosu,malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly     5     of survival.

Born in 1930,in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province,Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955.     6    ,she worked at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She completed further training courses in traditional Chinese medicine,    7     of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine.

2022-06-19更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要以曹雪芹的《红楼梦》为例子讲述了古典文学的一个主要特点——它经常反映作者自己的经历,因此可以帮助我们了解他或她所处时代的一些重要话题。
8 . 根据课文内容填空。

One     1     of classic literature is that it often reflects an author’s own experiences and can therefore help us understand     2     of his or her time. This is one reason why the best works of literature still     3     readers long after they were written. Cao Xueqin’s A Dream of Red Mansions, one of the most     4     in Chinese literature, is a good example of this. Its storyline follows the fall of a large wealthy family much like the author’s own. No doubt     5     his own experiences, Cao Xueqin gives     6     of what life was like at that time. The novel contains     7     of details such as what the upper class wore and ate. It also describes the social relations in 18th-century China. As a result, readers     8     better understanding the gap between rich and poor, men and women, the learned and the uneducated in the historical context. Cultural and historical elements like these make A Dream of Red Mansions     9    . In summary, we can learn much about     10     in history from classic literature.

2022-05-23更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了罗言回家过春节的情形。
9 . 根据课文内容填空。

    1    , they find Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for them. Their home has been     2     for the joyous occasion. From the    3    of the paper-cuttings on the windows, to the Spring Festival    4    on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything    5    joy, luck and happiness.

The whole family are going to    6    on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. They    7    around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while    8    , chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the    9    of the new year. In the    10    of the room, Luo Yan talks about his plan for the future.

2022-04-30更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
9-10高二下·湖南长沙·期中
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But       1     a matter of fact, he is kind-hearted as well as honest. The reason     2     he was put into prison was not that he himself broke the law,     3     that his six-year-old son blew up(使……爆炸) the bridge near his home, imitating what he had seen on TV.     4     this little boy did break the law, he was too young to be put in prison. According to the local law, the boy’s parents had to be punished. As a result, Mr. Smith received the punishment. He was arrested and taken to     5     police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was useless. After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey     6    . As the proverb of “When it rains, it pours”, Mrs. Smith was out of work before long. She had to move to a southern state,     7     she was born and grew up. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.     8    the Smiths have experienced does teach us a good lesson.

2016-12-07更新 | 794次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市同升湖实验学校2009-2010学年高二下学期期中考试试题(英语)
共计 平均难度:一般