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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了四种可以教你的孩子更有创造力的方法。
1 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。(每空一词)

If you think i    1     is only for adults, well, you’re wrong — because kids can be just as innovative as adults are, even more sometimes.

Here are four ways to teach your kids to be more creative:

Function follows form.

This is the idea of working backward where you start with a solution first and then work back to the problem. An example of this is the Ruined Product Exercise where you have your kids take any product around the house. Then ask them to make one change to the product where they’re going to make it worse. So they’ve got to take this seemingly ruined product and figure out some way to make it     2     (benefit) to people.

Constraints (限制) are important.

Teach your kids to realize that constraints are a necessary condition for creativity to occur. For instance, ask them to come up with an idea for the car. Then p    3     to take them into the car and tell them that they have to come up with an invention that only applies to people sitting in the backseat. This way, the kids are forced into a smaller, more constrained environment where they’re more likely to come up with a more creative idea than their first one.

Division technique creates opportunities.

The division technique basically involves taking a component, cutting it, then rearranging it somehow. One very good example is time which can be divided and rearranged, not physically but mentally. At first, just divide a(n)     4     (随机的) thing out of their day, move it to a different part of the day, and see if there’s a benefit to it. The lesson here is to get them to realize that moving the schedule around creates opportunities they may not have thought of otherwise.

Getting patents (专利) is possible.

The idea of patents has always a    5     to kids. A patent is a l    6     protection in business or engineering. But kids think they’re difficult to get. So you should get your kids to see that it’s very possible to create something and have it patented. Search the Internet for inventions by kids and you’ll find lots of examples. And this could be something they will get very excited about.

2023-08-25更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit10-12 词汇练习-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了,Laasya Konidala的祖母被诊断出患有癌症,具有钻研精神的她广读文章和论文,发现一项研究有助于发现和治疗癌症,她的家人为她感到自豪。
2 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。(每空一词)

When Mills Godwin High School’s 11th grader Laasya Konidala isn’t studying, you’ll usually find her baking in the kitchen or doing a puzzle with her mother. For her, family is everything. But recently, her family received terrible news.

This past year her grandmother was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer. But she didn’t sit back and worry, she     1     (祈祷) for her grandmother and went to work.

“As someone who has a lot of natural curiosity and as a researcher, one of the first things I did was to d    2     into reading articles and papers as much as I can,” Konidala said.

Teaching herself to code (编码), she entered the MEDARVA Science Fair, presenting research that bridges the gap between predicting breast cancer sub-types with good classification models. And she won! It’s research that could help to     3     (发现) and treat breast cancer. As you can imagine, her grandmother is very proud.

“She knew I was into     4     (science) research, but she never expected me to do something directly related to her. She was at a loss for words,” she said.

Her mother, Rekha Rasineni is not. She tells you what a hard worker Laasya can be.

“Some days we tell her ‘You don’t need to be     5     (produce) and working all day. Take it easy.’ But she doesn’t like that. She likes to study and do puzzles and bake and maybe even save lives with her research.”

2023-08-25更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit10-12 词汇练习-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了美国从越南撤军十年后,作家兼电影制作人基思·沃克遇到了一名曾在古池和岘港担任急诊室护士的女子,为《我心中的一片》这段令人心碎的历史播下了种子。她和其他25人回忆起她们在越南度过的时光,她们是1.5万名志愿或在军队担任护士的美国女性的一部分。
3 . 根据提示用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下列短文。(每空一词)

A decade after America     1     (退出) from Vietnam, the seeds of the often heart-breaking history, A Piece of My Heart, were sown when writer and filmmaker Keith Walker met a woman who had been an emergency room nurse in Cu Chi and Da Nang. She and 25 others       2     (回想) the time they spent in Vietnam as part of the 15,000 American women who volunteered or served as nurses in the military. After working on too many mutilated (截肢的) young     3     (士兵), one nurse talked of wanting to ask her mother to “check around and see if she could find one whole eighteen-year-old”.

Many returned with post-traumatic stress disorder (创伤后精神紧张性障碍). They still felt     4     (惊恐) rising within them. “The one thing Vietnam did for me was that I felt like I could walk on water,” said a nurse.

2023-08-24更新 | 12次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise语法填空练习题 2022-2023学年北师大版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了师生关系,对于我们中的许多人来说,与老师的良好关系是我们想要进入教学行业的首要原因。研究告诉我们,当学生处于一个他们感到支持和不断关心的环境中时,他们更有可能成功。
4 . 短文填空

There are some teachers we never forget. They may teach us in our favourite subject or help us gain a    1     to university. For many of us, good relationships with our teachers are why we want to get into teaching in the first place.

Research tells us that when students are in an environment where they feel supported and    2     (持续不断地) cared for, they are more likely to succeed. In fact, according to a study by Marzano Research Laboratory, good relationships between teachers and students are among the most commonly mentioned reasons related to     3     (effect) instruction.

If we are teachers one day, we should build an environment of mutual (相互的) respect and set the whole classroom up for success. Treat students the way we want to be treated, never    4     (主宰) the relationship. All relationships are built on mutual respect for one another and this same     5     (原则) applies in the classroom. Of course, as teachers, our patience will be tested    6     (偶尔) but take a second to breathe. Our students will understand us as we can now understand our teachers.

2023-08-04更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Relationships复习练习题 2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影和舞台剧演员艾米丽·布朗特的个人经历以及成就。
5 . 短文填空

Most people know Emily Blunt as a well-known film and stage actress. However, between the ages of 7 and 14 she developed a crippling stutter (严重的口吃) that had her struggling to even hold a simple conversation. “I     1     (曾经是) a smart kid and had a lot to say, but later I just couldn’t say it,” she said in an interview. “I could     2     (几乎不) think I’d be able to sit and talk to someone like I’m talking to you right now.”

For Blunt, it was one junior high teacher in particular that helped her     3     (处理) the problem of speaking by encouraging her to try out for the school play. At first, Blunt did not like the idea, but the teacher wouldn’t give up on her and     4     (真诚地) encouraged her to take acting lessons and experiment with different accents and character voices to help express herself. In the end, those efforts paid off for her. In addition to her    5     (难以置信的) career as an actress, she also became a member of the board of directors for the American Institute for Stuttering.

2023-08-04更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Relationships复习练习题 2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册
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6 . 用look的相关短语完成下面情景
我渴望着未来事业的成功,所以我开始研究带来成功职业生涯的因素。一天晚上我在因特网上查询,留心那些相关的材料。浏览了几个网页后,一个网页吸引了我,上面讲述了鲍勃如何成为二个人人尊敬的杰出企业家的故事。回忆往事,他把他的成就归功于他的拼搏。

    1     achieving success in my future career, I began to study the factors that lead to successful careers. One evening, I     2     on the Internet and     3     the related materials. Having     4     several web pages, I was attracted by one that told the stories of how Bob became a brilliant entrepreneur and was    5     by everyone.     6    , he owed his achievements to his hard work.

2023高三·全国·专题练习
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。最后,我们决定去办公室见一下总经理。我们在路上遇到了秘书。她告诉我们他要去机场接几个记者。她还告诉我们经理会满足我们的要求。听了她的话,我们决定取消和经理的会议。
7 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

Finally, we decided to go to the office to     1    (会见) our general manager. On our way we     2    (遇到) the secretary. She told us that he would go to the airport to     3    (迎接) several reporters. She also told us that the manager would     4    (满足) our demands. Hearing her words, we made a decision to cancel our     5    (会晤) with the manager.

2023-01-14更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:12 高考单词M-十年(2013-2022)高考英语3500单词分字母汇编(高考真句+检测)
2023高三·全国·专题练习
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者和一个男人在一起时,男人对她撒谎的事情。
8 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

One day while we were     1     (躺) on the grass, he     2     (对……撒谎) to me that he     3     (放置) the eggs that the hen had just     4     (下蛋) on the table. I knew he was telling a     5     (谎言).

2023-01-14更新 | 105次组卷 | 2卷引用:11 高考单词L-十年(2013-2022)高考英语3500单词分字母汇编(高考真句+检测)
2023高三·全国·专题练习
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。李雷是作者忠实的朋友。1980年大学毕业后,他到西藏工作。从那时起,他一直致力于提高当地人民的教育水平。他花了很多时间筹集资金建造更多的学校。有时他自己也花一些时间在学校教书。他对工作的献身精神深深打动了人们。他们都对我的朋友评价很高。
9 . 根据提示完成句子

Li Lei is my     1     (devote) friend. After he graduated from a university in 1980, he went to work in Tibet. Since then he     2     (致力于) improving the education of the local people. He     3     (花费) a lot of time to raising money to build more schools. Sometimes he himself devotes some of his time to     4     (teach) in a school. His     5     (devote) to his work touched the people deeply. They all think highly of my friend.

2023-01-13更新 | 195次组卷 | 1卷引用:04 高考单词D -十年(2013-2022)高考英语3500单词分字母汇编(高考真句+检测)
2024高三·全国·专题练习
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。爱丽丝看到一辆车向她驶来,觉得松了一口气。当司机微笑着让她搭车时,她松了一口气。爱丽丝谢天谢地上了车,一种温暖和宽慰的感觉涌上了她的心头。到了目的地,爱丽丝松了一口气。当她感谢司机的帮助时,感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛,但司机只是热情地笑了笑。她在寒冷的日子里感到温暖,相信每个角落都有善良。
10 . 把下面的语篇补充完整。

Alice felt     1    (松了一口气) to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her,     2    (她松了一口气). Alice thankfully got in the car,     3    (一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。). Reaching her destination, Alice     4    (松了一口气). Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the driver for his help, but he just smiled warmly.     5    (她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖,相信处处都有好心人。).

2023-01-12更新 | 460次组卷 | 2卷引用:DAY 17 情感描写之 ”宽慰“-- 高考英语读后续写晨背晚练
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