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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是景德镇的瓷文化。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Often called the Porcelain (瓷器) Capital for its important role in the domestic and international ceramic (陶瓷) industry, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province is     1     (remark) for its ancient porcelain production that     2     (date) back to more than 1, 700 years ago.

As the most important ceramic production center in China, Jingdezhen produces high-quality porcelain that is appreciated both in China and worldwide. In December 2014, Jingdezhen was     3     (official) approved by UNESCO and joined the Creative City Network,     4     (gain) itself the “City of Crafts and Folk Art” title. In recent years, by making use of its cultural advantages, Jingdezhen     5     (organize) important activities on ceramic arts. These events have transformed Jingdezhen into     6     incredible platform for diversified cooperation and communication,     7     young artistic talents are drawn.

Establishing a name for himself, Deng traveled from Qingdao to Jingdezhen     8    (explore) the clever cosmos of ancient Chinese ceramic vase patterns. His ceramic works are full     9     elements of fashion, humor, and character painted on with traditional Chinese ink. Delicate and sensitive to the touch, Deng’s brilliant pieces are a sight to see. The red and pink     10     (combine) of colors and lighting surrounding the vases represent Chinese happiness and Western passion, attracting East and West in the same narrative, on the same canvas (画布).

2024-05-23更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节的传统祭扫活动以及现代社会提倡的更文明的祭扫方式,文明的祭扫活动将更符合“珍惜回忆、尊重生命”的节日本质。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. Over centuries, Chinese people     1     (develop) colorful traditions, the most important of     2     is honoring ancestors.

Besides burning paper money, in some regions, firecrackers are also set off while sweeping tombs to inform their ancestors of the family’s     3     (present) and drive away evil spirits. Although these customs are deeply rooted in traditional culture, it is important in modern society     4     (abandon) old practices, observe civilized rituals and reduce carbon emission.

    5     (fortunate), many places have issued proposals for civilized tomb-sweeping, not only advocating for citizens to strengthen their safety awareness but also     6     particular providing various civilized tomb-sweeping methods for citizens to refer to.

Examples include encouraging     7     use of fresh flowers and tree-planting memorials instead of burning paper money. Promoting simple funeral practices,     8     (simplify) funeral ceremonies, and supporting eco-burials as well as visiting red education bases to learn about the heroic deeds of revolutionary martyrs (烈士)     9     (be) also other preferable options.

Understanding the essence of the Qingming Festival itself is far     10     (essential) than pursuing traditional forms. Civilized and low-carbon tomb-sweeping will be more in line with the essence of cherishing memories and respecting life.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,介绍了中国绘画相关知识。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ancient Chinese paintings can be traced back to as early as 5, 000 to 6, 000 years ago,     1     people began to use minerals to draw simple pictures, such as animals, plants, and even human beings, on rocks. They also produced drawings of     2     (amaze) designs and decorations on the surface of containers. However, only a few of the works     3     (survive) so far. The earliest drawings that have been preserved till today were produced on paper and silk, which were burial articles with     4     history of over 2, 000 years.

Chinese paintings fall into several categories, such as figure paintings, landscapes, and flower-and-bird paintings. European paintings,     5     (introduce) into China in 17th century, were called “Western paintings”, and the     6     (tradition) local works, “the Chinese paintings”.

As the representative of Eastern paintings, Chinese paintings     7     (great) differ from the Western paintings in terms     8       contents, forms, and styles.

Chinese paintings can be divided into two styles: colored paintings and water-ink paintings. Colored paintings pay close attention to     9     (detail) and fine brushwork. On the contrary, water-ink paintings are supposed to pursue spiritual likeness, instead of     10     (attach) much importance to the realistic subjects.

2022高三下·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文的体裁是说明文。主要介绍了中国四川省自贡市的灯会,包括其历史、特色以及现代技术在灯会中的应用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The lantern fair in Zigong, Southwest China’s Sichuan province, boasts a history of more than 1,000 years.     1     (mark) the Year of the Dragon, many of the lanterns show the Chinese sign of the zodiac (生肖), but there are also     2     wide variety of other lantern designs to meet different needs. Visitors     3     prefer traditional lanterns can find lanterns with flowers and birds, and legendary figures, while lanterns with modern patterns such as cultural     4     (trend) and online games are gaining popularity among young people.

In addition to the     5     (elegance) craftsmanship, modern technologies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence have also been used to make the lanterns     6     (nice) and more vivid. The lantern show is also accepting the concept of environmental protection. A set of lanterns     7     (feature) the famous Chinese statue “Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow” from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD) was created by using different kinds of waste materials, including tires and plastics to form its outside decorations.

This year’s show will not come to an end     8     July 31. The sets of lanterns     9     (update) to keep up with other traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival. Visitors can also enjoy folk arts, and Chinese music performances during     10     (they) lantern-viewing tours.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了ChatGPT,而一位资深教育专家表示,ChatGPT的到来将推动教育工作者更多地关注技术不擅长的教学科目。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChatGPT is an advanced AI chat robot     1     (train) by OpenAI that interacts in a conversational way. The dialogue format allows ChatGPT     2     (answer) follow-up questions, admit mistakes, challenge incorrect premises, and reject inappropriate requests. The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to focus more on teaching subjects which technology is not good at,     3     senior education expert said.

Andreas Schleicher, director of education, said he     4     (actual) welcomes this development. And he also thinks     5     a chance to make people focus less on tasks that technology can achieve equally well. “The future is not about technology versus humans but is about combining technology     6     humans,” he said. “ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.”

“In the past, the world rewarded you for what you know.     7    , nowadays the world rewards you for what you can do with what you know, and I think ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this.” He said.

If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means     8     (educate) are not doing enough, he said. People should focus on developing human skills that truly are important,     9     means people should develop skills like imagination and creativity. While search engines such as Google or Baidu simply extract knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes a search before providing people with a single answer.

As a device, ChatGPT     10    (make) learning much more interesting and powerful in the future, but as a purpose and objective, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology, he added.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在大学期间成里校园食品分发处,帮助那些吃饭有困难的学生,时至今日,他仍然为有需要的人做着志愿服务。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For years I     1     (ask) why I volunteer, and my answer remains the same. I volunteer because it makes     2     difference.

Growing up in Hawaii, I saw Dad taking my family downtown to pass out cheeseburgers to the     3     (home), and my passion grew from there. Over the years, I placed my focus     4     food insecurity and that led me to found the first food pantry (食物分发处) on the campus of Indiana University. I will never forget the day when I opened the pantry. A student walked in the door and he said, “I was in class with you     5     (early). Thank you for doing this because I was trying to figure out what I was going to eat this week.” The food pantry     6     (actual) helped many a student on the campus,     7    , for some reason, had difficulty     8     (get) everyday meals. Those who got food from there came back to support our food pantry, making it a place to pass on kindness.

That was two and a half years ago, but     9     (moment) like those stick with me to this very day. Since graduating, I now volunteer with different homeless shelters in Indianapolis, and I will continue to make     10     (me) available as long as there is someone in need.

2024-02-18更新 | 145次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2023年诺贝尔奖获得者Katalin Karikó和Drew Weissman及其研究成果。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year’s Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine has been awarded to Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman for their work on mRNA vaccines,     1     crucial tool in limiting the spread of Covid-19. The Nobel Prize committee announced the extraordinary honor,     2    (see) as the summit (顶峰) of scientific     3    (achieve), in Sweden on Monday.

Karikó, a Hungarian-American biochemist, and Weissman, an American physician, are both professors at the University of Pennsylvania. The committee praised the scientists “groundbreaking findings”, which fundamentally changed our understanding of     4     mRNA and our immune system affect each other. They published their results in a 2005 paper    5     received little attention at the time, but later laid the foundation for     6     (critical) important developments that served humanity during the coronavirus pandemic,     7    (contribute) to the high rate of vaccine development.

Rickard Sandberg, a member of the Nobel Prize in medicine committee, said, “Because of mRNA vaccines and other Covid-19 vaccines, millions of lives     8    (save) in the past few years.” The revolutionary technology has opened a new chapter of medicine. It can potentially be made use of       9    (develop) vaccines against other diseases like malaria, RSV and HIV. It also offers a new approach     10     infectious disease like cancer, with the prospect of personalized vaccines.

2024-01-29更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了未来智能家居给生活带来的便利。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house or switch off the TV? These kinds of things often happen to us,     1     may lead to serious problems. However, in the near future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV     2     (automatic). These smart homes will provide us     3     a comfortable environment.

Your home will learn your daily routine and     4     (preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. For example, lights will come on     5     (instant) you enter the door along with your favourite music. All controls will respond to voice commands, so you just say     6     you want and the home system will obey. Besides, it will give you suggestions on a     7       (healthy) diet and how     8     (sleep) better.

This smart technology is not     9     fantasy. Nevertheless, it will take some years     10     most new homes begin to use it.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的一位外国朋友学习汉语的经历。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friend Michael Corcia, a twenty-year-old exchange student from France, is now on his way to     1    (explore)China and achieving his dream. He has     2     unique Chinese name, Kou Lexia, which means happiness and bravery.

In the beginning, I was curious     3     his drive to learn Chinese. He ex-plained to me confidently that it would be much     4     (easy)for him to build up his career in future with fluent Chinese. Actually, he had started to learn Chinese before he came to China.


Like many other exchange students studying in China, he quickly     5    (fall)in love with Chinese food and fully got used to life here.

It seems that he lives an     6    (extreme)busy life now. While practicing Chinese with his language partners in his university, he also teaches a Chinese girl French as a part-time job. Through playing badminton, he has made lots of Chinese friends. Besides all these     7    (activity), he has Chinese courses everyday for a whole semester. Fortunately, his hard work has proved to be     8    (succeed). He is able     9    (introduce)himself clearly and express his ideas freely in Chinese.

By learning Chinese, Michael discovers a new world in       10     he can experience different culture and make preparations for his future.

2023-12-08更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了短视频《逃离大英博物馆》在网络走红,并介绍了中国文物流失的问题。
10 . 语法填空

Recently, a video series named “Escape from the British Museum” has gone viral. As a three-episode series     1    (direct) by two Chinese vloggers, it tells the journey of how a Chinese jade teapot escapes from the British Museum     2    finds its own way back to China. Viewers were particularly moved by a scene where     3     little teapot exclaims “Such a big cabinet is shared only by two people!” upon arrival at the place of the journalist and his friend.

A few days ago, the British Museum claimed to be the victim of “    4     (culture) theft” which, if we look back to the history, is apparently     5     China has indeed suffered from. Statistics have shown that there are     6    (approximate) 23, 000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, with about 2,000 of them on long-term display. The priceless relics,     7    (include) stone tools in the Neolithic period, colorful pottery from the Yangshao culture, bronze artifacts in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, tri-colored glazed pottery of Tang and Song dynasties, and enamels, involve nearly all artistic categories. They     8    (number) and packed in glass cabinets so that their origins are concealed (隐藏).

It is reported that there are three common ways     9    ( regain) lost Chinese cultural artifacts: purchase, donation, and demands. From 1949 to 2019, a total of 150, 000 Chinese relics in over 300 batches were recovered. Recent years have seen more batches reclaimed thanks     10    combined efforts.

共计 平均难度:一般