组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 1042 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。66岁的陆静作为国内为数不多的高水平专业人士之一,自2005年以来一直在教授八段锦,她在抖音上发布的教学视频吸引了大量粉丝。文章对其进行了报道。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“With your fingers crossed, inhale; then slowly lift your arms above your head.” Lu Jing, 66, is demonstrating a Ba Duan Jin exercise in a video she posted on the Douyin video app. As one of a handful of high-level professionals in China, Lu     1     (teach) Ba Duan Jin since 2005. Each morning from 7 to 8:30, she organizes offline exercise sessions, attracting many a     2     (participate) every day.

Ba Duan Jin is     3     easy-to-learn indoor exercise     4     (consist) of a sequence of eight qigong movements that strengthen the muscles, improve circulation and respiration, and boost the immune system. Such health benefits appeal     5     Lu’s followers aged 16 to 70. “Losing weight is difficult for women at my age, but my ‘love handles’ have gone!” one says. “I need to be     6     (high) concentrated on the coordination of my movements and breathing so I feel     7     (liberate) from anxiety,” says another.

Lu is keen     8     (collect) feedback from viewers and interact with experienced practitioners. In Lu’s opinion, Ba Duan Jin is not a rigid fitness regime. It’s important to listen to people’s responses, so that the traditional exercise can     9     (tailor) to meet modern people’s needs. That is     10     we truly inherit the treasure of Chinese culture.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国计划在未来几年内将其“天宫”空间站从三个模块扩展到六个模块,为其他国家的宇航员提供一个执行近地任务的平台。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

China plans to expand its space station to six modules(舱)from three in coming years, a researcher at the China Academy of Space Technology said on Wednesday.

The space station will play     1     important role as “space home port”,     2     (provide) an alternative platform for near-Earth missions as the International Space Station (ISS) nears the end of its lifespan(寿命). The ISS     3     (expect) to be decommissioned (退役) after 2030. The lifetime of the Chinese space station will be more than 15 years. It is longer than the 10 years the country     4     (previous) announced.

China’s self-built space station, also     5     (know) as Tiangong, or Sky Palace in Chinese, has been     6     full operation since late 2022. And it hosts a maximum of three astronaut s at an orbital altitude of up to 450 kilometers.

It will have a weight of 180 tonnes after expansion, about 40 percent of the mass of the ISS,     7     has been in orbit for over two decades.

Regarding the expansion, another module is also in the plan. Other plans, including the development of large space telescopes, 3D printers, intelligent robots     8     a warning system, are also underway.

Chinese state media said last year that China would be matchless as the ISS was approaching     9     (retire), and added that China had been requested by several countries     10     (send) their astronauts to the Chinese station.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。龙是经常出现在东西方故事中的虚构动物,文章介绍了龙在东西方文化中的相同点和差异。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dragons, a famous imaginary beast     1     (bear) from fantasy, are often present in stories in the west and east. In both cultures, dragons are generally recognized     2     massive creatures capable of flight.

However, due to their different cultural roots and images, there exist significant     3     (different) in the way dragons are regarded in the west and east,     4     (particular) in China. Chinese dragons most resemble snakes, and have four claws and no wings. They often have features of other animals,     5     include carp, tigers, and eagles. In the contrast, Western dragons look like huge lizards with big claws and large bat-like wings, and are often shown with spines or rough scales.

In traditional Chinese culture, a dragon is a symbol of luck, power     6     high status. They can cause weather changes and bring rainfall to the fields     7     (ensure) rich harvests. In the west, however, a dragon symbolizes     8     evil creature that spreads violence and terror throughout the land. They     9     (believe) to be transformed by the devil, with the ability to breathe fire or spit poison.

Today, dragons continue to evolve, exceeding traditional boundaries and finding new significance in     10    ( globe) culture. They are no longer associated with evil or good, but rather as complex characters with their own unique personalities and motivations.

7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国自动驾驶清扫车凭借高科技性能引发全球关注,有效降低成本并提升清洁效率,彰显了在自动化技术、智慧管理及新能源应用方面的优势,预示着自动驾驶技术将在多领域拓展应用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China-made autonomous sweepers are grabbing attention all over the globe, as the country uses its technological expertise (专长)     1     (release) new quality productive forces in the field of cleanliness.

A Shanghai-based high-tech company has received     2     world’s first road testing license for autonomous sweepers. The company’s latest product,     3     (launch) in March, combines three cleanliness tasks—sweeping, road spraying, and garbage transportation and is able to cut overall cleanliness operation costs by 70 percent. Equipped     4     technologies including millimeter-wave radars (雷达), cameras and high-precision positioning, the sweepers can achieve precise edge fitting, safe obstacle (障碍) avoidance, emergency avoidance, flexible turning and direction switching during operation.

In recent months, its advanced technology and features have attracted the attention of several local residents as well as     5     (visitor). The vehicles operate powerfully, especially during extreme weather. After completing the daily cleaning tasks, they     6     (automatic) drive to the garbage collection area and complete dumping (倾倒) task by     7     (they).

Liang Haiming, director of Hainan University’s Belt and Road Research Institute, said that unmanned sweepers made in China have advantages in automation technology, smart management and the application of new energy,     8     helps to improve safety and work     9     (efficient).

“In addition to cleanliness, the field of autonomous driving     10     (include) limited and low-speed environments such as distribution, shared travel, public transportation, ports and terminals, and mining operations,” Liang said.

7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了中铁成都局集团有限公司重庆段高铁列车的90后乘务员白廷桂在工作中和工作外帮助有需要的人的事迹。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Bai Tinggui, who was born in the 1990s, is     1     attendant for the high-speed trains on the Chongqing section of China Railway Chengdu Bureau Group Co Ltd. This     2     (year) Spring Festival travel rush marks a decade of her dedicated service.

Every time she met elderly passengers     3     traveled alone, she would think of her grandparents, which made her start to think about how to provide more assistance for the elderly.

Gradually, through her work, Bai became familiar     4     more public welfare work and was     5     (active) engaged in related projects. In the last three years, she     6     (participate) in various activities as a volunteer, offering help to those in need. In addition to her daily work, Bai also uses her time off     7     (help) key groups such as the elderly and children at the railway station.

Bai Tinggui’s story is a beacon(灯塔) of hope     8     a reminder of the impact one individual can make. Her dedication to service extends beyond her professional responsibilities. Her involvement in volunteer activities     9     (be) a testament to her belief in giving back to the community. And there surely will be a growing trend among individuals in the railway sector to participate in social welfare activities,     10     (contribute) to a more inclusive and supportive society.

2024-06-15更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省焦作市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医的历史以及治疗特点。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is one of the world’s    1     (old) medical system with a long history. It is    2    system of healing based on the Chinese philosophy of the connection between nature and human beings,     3    theories refer to yin and yang, the Five Elements, etc.

TCM has two main    4     (feature), an overall point of view and treatment according to a differentiation of syndromes (综合症). The therapeutic (治疗的) methods of TCM involve different approaches, such as acupuncture, herbal medicine and qi gong,     5     (allow) the body to heal itself in a natural way.

Western medicine    6     (introduce) into China in the middle of the 17th century. During the first two centuries, several different views,     7     (relate) to the future of TCM and the relation between TCM and Western medicine, appeared. Some advocated complete westernization of Chinese medicine, others were in favor of keeping it complete.

Nowadays, more and more people realize each of the two medical traditions has its own advantages and advise that the two systems should benefit     8     each other’s strong points.

In the future, diverse forms — including TCM, Western medicine and possibly other variants (变种) — can work together with each other rather than in    9     (compete). This combined approach will    10     (eventual) become safer, faster and more effective.

文章大意:本文是新闻报道。这篇文章报道了中国水利部在2022年初计划投入8000亿元建设水利工程项目,并提到了去年大规模开发在确保稳定家庭基金和促进就业方面发挥的重要作用。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In early 2022, the Ministry of Water Resources in China planned to invest 800 billion yuan building water management projects during the year. But the country     1     (see) the funds reach 823 billion yuan by the end of September.

Last year, the large-scale development played a significant role in ensuring stable home fund     2     promoting employment. Over 2. 5 million workers     3     (employ) in the development, including almost 2.1 million people from rural China. People also noted the     4     (remark) growth in funds it raised for water management projects. Almost 1. 16 trillion yuan was collected across the country last year, 44 percent more than 2021. Over 203.6 billion yuan was raised     5     government bonds, roughly 1.5 times that of the previous year. Over 37.9 billion yuan was invested     6     (expand) and renovate (翻新) 529 medium and large-scale irrigated areas in 2022. Thanks to the     7     (invest), over 10,000 kilometers of irrigation channels were built or renovated.

During the rare drought in the Yangtze River Basin last year, the complete systems in many of those irrigated areas functioned     8     (efficient) in reducing the impacts of the drought and reducing losses. Such irrigated areas guaranteed water supply to 11.3 million hectares of farmland in     9     (strike) regions. Despite the drought, the basin saw     10     good harvest of grain.

2024-06-07更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四川宜宾的竹海。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For those looking to escape the concrete jungle, maybe it’s time     1     (dive) into the bamboo forests of southern Sichuan.

The Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in Yibin,     2     120-square-kilometer natural forest, has become a place     3     people in Sichuan province can enjoy themselves in their spare time.     4     (it) average temperature seldom drops below zero in winter. Known as one of the country’s 10 most beautiful forests, it has been a popular tourist attraction since scenes from the Oscar-winning film Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon     5     (shoot) there in 2001. Two years later, the bamboo forest got an ecotour rating when it was listed as a world-class bamboo reserve in December 2003,     6     (become) the fourth tourism destination in China to be granted Green Globe 21 certification.

    7     (amaze) at its vast expanse (辽阔), Huang Tingjian, a poet from the Song Dynasty, described it as “bamboo waves”. As Huang was an influential man of letters, his     8     (describe) gave rise to the forest’s popular name—the Bamboo Sea. The Bamboo Sea has an annual average temperature of about 16℃ with an altitude ranging from 400 to 1,000 meters above sea level. Hiking may sometimes seem exhausting,     9     visitors walking amid the Bamboo Sea tend to feel more lighthearted because of their     10     (exceptional) beautiful surroundings.

2024-06-07更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省百师联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期五月大联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南“过桥米线”的由来。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cross-bridge noodles is the name of a special dish originating from Yunnan Province. The dish     1     (make) of stewed chicken or goose soup, slices of pork or fish, vegetables and rice noodles.

There’s a story behind the     2     (origin) creation of cross-bridge noodles. It’s said that there was a scholar during the Qing Dynasty who     3     (study) hard every day on an island of Mengzi City in Yunnan. His favorite food was rice noodles, and his wife brought him a serving of them every day at his office. But     4     made her disappointed was that the noodles would get cold on the way to the island.

One day she realized that when she took her husband chicken soup it stayed warm during the trip. She figured out that     5     oil layer on top of the soup separated it     6     the cold and kept the heat inside.

The wife then came up with a     7     (solve). She tried     8     (bring) the chicken soup, rice noodles and other ingredients to the island     9     (respective), then combining them. The dish became known as “cross-bridge noodles” in memory of the wife     10     discovered a dish that would stay warm as she crossed the bridge to the island every day.

2024-06-06更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了世界读书日的由来、历史以及相关的活动。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) established 23 April     1     World Book and Copyright Day in 1995.However, it got its start long before that in Spain.

Setting aside a day to celebrate books traces its beginnings to Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés. In 1922 he proposed     2     idea as a way to honour Miguel de Cervantes. It was four years later     3     the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but it was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930.

In 1995, the UNESCO     4     (decide) to pay homage to authors and books worldwide as a way of encouraging everyone     5     (access) books. Choosing 23 April seemed a logical     6     (choose); besides being the date of Cervante’s death, it also happens to be the date William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega died. Additionally, several distinguished authors were born on 23 April,     7     (make) it a symbolic date in the world literature.

    8     (annual) since 2001, one city is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The selected city     9     (task) with carrying out activities over its year-long designation to encourage “a culture of reading and diffusing its values in all ages and population groups in and out of the national borders”.

The initiative was put forward by Spain in 2001, and Madrid was designated the first capital,     10     (follow) by Alexandria and then New Delhi.

共计 平均难度:一般