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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了中国东部安徽省黄山汪满田村的鱼形灯笼。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As night falls, the sound of drums fills the air as an 8-meter fish-shaped lantern swims through the streets of Wangmantian village, Huangshan, in East China’s Anhui province.

Within the crowd, Wang Lijun — a 27-year-old villager who serves     1     the “head fish” — leads the procession, sometimes cheering on those behind her. Traditionally     2     (hold) by respected elders, the position of “head fish” has attracted younger participants to take on the role     3     (voluntary).

Every year between     4     13th and 16th of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, villagers hold fish-shaped lantern     5     (parade). In old times, the mountain village,     6     (consist) of a lot of wooden structures, faced the risk of frequent fires. Therefore, villagers used to gather to parade with fish-shaped lanterns,     7     symbolic meaning is “water overcoming fire”.

With a history of over 600 years, the fish-shaped lantern     8     (recognize) as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage in 2022. Villagers in Wangmantian have established     9     (profession) fish lantern performance teams. These teams have gone to cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing, Jiangsu province     10     (give) performances.

As fish-shaped lanterns continue to benefit local tourism and related industries, the future looks brighter than ever.

昨日更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省南充市高三下学期三诊考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古老的使用苎麻的织布技术及这种技术的现状。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ramie (苎麻), the main clothing material for Chinese people since ancient times, is also known as “Chinese grass” in the world. The ramie output in China     1     (account) for more than 90% that of the world. The linen (亚麻布) woven with ramie is     2     (consequent) called “Grass Cloth (夏布)”. Since ramie raw material has a thick gum and is irregular in texture, each step of procedure is purely manual. In that case, the weavers should complete more than a dozen steps     3     they finish making the clothes.

Right now, in the spacious exhibition hall are placed ancient pure wooden looms (织布机), along with many grass cloth products, all looking so     4     (fascinate) to the eyes.

In old times, on a farmhouse engaged     5     the production of grass cloth, you could always see a busy scene     6     workers rinsed (清洗) the thin fibers between the ramie skin and the straw, and got the ramie silk as the raw material of grass cloth. Today, only some farmers are making grass cloth, most of them     7     (work) in family-run workshops.

Huang Xiuying,     8     only seventh-generation inheritor of the family business, has carried out bold     9     (innovation), integrating the aesthetics of the times, and using popular art design and cultural packaging     10     (give) grass cloth more sense of the times.

7日内更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省成都外国语学校高三下学期高考模拟(四)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国川菜的特色,包括其大胆的口味、独特的配料和在中国传统文化中的重要性。文章还探讨了四川辣椒的历史,以及四川人对辣椒的热爱。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sichuanese is China’s most thrilling regional cuisine. Although it’s most famous for     1     (it) electrifying use of chilies (辣椒) and lip-tingling Sichuan Peppercorns (花椒), the heart of the local style of cooking     2     (lie) in the artful mixing of flavors.

Sichuanese     3     (cook) specialize in combining hot, numbing, sweet, sour, savory and nutty seasonings     4     (create) an astonishing variety of flavors. Some of these are     5     (incredible) hot, some dishes are mildly spicy and some are not hot at all.

While Sichuan pepper is     6     ancient Chinese spice, the chili is a relatively recent import from the Americas. It wasn’t widely cultivated in Sichuan     7     the 19th century but went on to become one of its most indispensable local seasonings.

In Sichuanese dialect, chilies     8     (know) as “sea pepper” (hai jiao) too, a reference to their foreign origins. Locals explain their preference for chilies comes from traditional Chinese medicine,     9     people are advised to eat plenty of “heating foods” to counter the damp of the local climate. People     10     (visit) Sichuan are often asked, “ni pa bu pa la” — “Are you afraid of Chili heat?”

2024-06-16更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省遂宁市高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了道教文化以及重要地位。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Taoism (Daoism) is one of China’s best-known religions. It’s an ancient tradition of philosophy that reflects a deep-rooted Chinese worldview. But what exactly is Tao? We visited the largest Taoist establishment in Beijing, the Baiyun Temple,     1     (find) out more.

Zhong Daosong is a Taoist master at Baiyun Temple. “The Tao, or the Way, is the approach in tune with the flow of Nature.     2     different counties and various regions have their own cultures, if we pursue harmony between humanity and nature, there will be no friction-and no     3     (violent).” said Zhong.

Taoism is China’s native religion.     4     is evident in its best-known symbol, the circle of yin and yang, it’s also a religion of unity and opposites. This represents two fundamentally opposite forces in     5     universe: light and dark, male and female, hot and cold.

“The supreme good is like water, which benefits all of creation without trying to compete     6     it” That’s a very famous sentence     7     (note) by Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu in Tao Te Ching, the ancient Taoist text, over 2,000 years ago. This philosophy     8     (fascinate) and inspired people in China, as well as those in many Asian countries and more recently in the West, over the course of many centuries. “The culture of Taoism is universal without any barriers,     9     (promote) cultural exchanges and mutual learning. The reason why western people like Taoism so much is mainly because Taoism has no boundaries.” Taoism has become increasingly     10     (influence) around the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国女导演贾玲执导并主演的电影《YOLO》以及她的另一部作品《你好,李焕英》。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。

“YOLO”(热辣滚烫), coming out in China on the first day of the Lunar New Year holiday,     1     (direct) and starred by Jia Ling, China’s female filmmaker. She plays the role of Le Ying, an unemployed woman in her     2     (thirty) who still lives with her parents until one day, she     3     (fortune) meets a boxing coach (by Lei Jiayin).

Jia’s first feature was “Hi, Mom,” an     4     (inspire) film in which a young woman,    5     mother has been seriously injured in a car accident, travels back to the early 1980s.There, she forms an incredibly close bond with the     6     (young) version of her mother and works on giving her mother a better life than before.

    7     (release) at the China box office during the Lunar New Year holiday period three years ago, “Hi, Mom” earned a massive RMB5.41 billion. That made     8     the world’s top-grossing movie directed by a solo female     9     it was overtaken by “Barbie” last year.

Sony recently made an     10     (announce) about the English remake rights to “Hi, Mom,” which is currently in development.

2024-06-14更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省德阳市高三下学期三诊考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了神舟十三号航天任务的成功细节、搜救团队的表现、中国空间站技术验证的完成情况以及未来空间站建设的规划。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From all aspects, it is fair     1     (say) that the Shenzhou XIII mission has been a (n)     2     (succeed). In terms of speed, it set a new record. The Shenzhou XII return capsule spent over 24 hours revolving around (绕……旋转) Earth 11 times before returning on Sept 17, 2021. This time the Shenzhou XIII reentry module (返回舱)     3     (dramatic) shortened the orbiting time to about nine hours, going around Earth five times.

The search and rescue team on Earth also demonstrated its     4     (power) capabilities. The Dongfeng Landing Site has a search zone of tens of thousands of square kilometers, which     5     (contain) desert, salt flats, as well as wetlands that make it challenging to find out     6     the reentry module might land. Yet the team finished the job of finding the three astronauts hours earlier     7     expected.

Besides, the return of the crew also signaled that the Chinese space station had finished     8     (confirm) its key technologies. Since 2021, five flight     9     (mission) have been launched. The sixth has now been completed, and has confirmed that the space station can meet all the required standards for operation.

2022 is a key year. Two experimental modules, two manned spaceships carrying six astronauts, and two cargo (货物) spaceships will take     10     this year, pushing the construction process of China’s space station further forward.

2024-06-14更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省眉山市仁寿县四川省仁寿第一中学校(北校区)模拟预测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国文化遗产的传统工艺美术品——苏绣。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Only when I take the needle out and touch the silk thread, I feel     1    (full)comfortable,” says Zou Yingzi, an inheritor of Su embroidery(刺绣), an ancient craft that originates from the garden city of Suzhou in Jiangsu province.

The day before the interview,     2     53-year-old woman worked more than 10 hours, until late into the night, on a large piece of Su embroidery. A piece measuring around half a meter can take her months     3    (complete). From Zou’s mother to her grandmothers, all the women in her family are good at needlework, particularly Su embroidery, which features rich stitches(缝针)and the creative use     4     silk threads dyed in various colors.

Su embroidery has a history of more than 2,000 years. A piece of fabric with silk embroidery     5    (find) from a tomb in the area showed that the craft dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). In ancient times, needlework was a must-learn skill for women,     6     had to make clothes for their families. It was a tradition that mothers should make wedding clothes with exquisite(精美的)embroidery for their     7    (daughter).

Zou     8    (recall)that, when she was little, her grandmother was busy every day, making wedding clothes and quilts for granddaughters. At the age of 6, she started to help her mother to make Su embroidery items, all of which     9    (sell)to support the family.

She had a dream to become a     10    (paint). Now, the needle helps her to realize that dream.

2024-06-14更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文。主要介绍了位于中国河南省安阳市的殷墟博物馆新馆的开放情况,包括其历史背景、重要地位、建筑设计、展览内容以及对商朝文化的评价。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new building of the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, central China’s Henan Province, officially     1     (make) its debut (初次露面) to the public on Feb 26th this year. With the Yin Ruins     2     (be) the first documented late Shang Dynasty capital site in China, it is also the ancient capital site with the highest frequency of archaeological excavation and the longest duration of     3     (explore) in China. In 2006, the Yin Ruins was added to the World Heritage List by UNESCO.

Located near the archaeological site of the Yin Ruins,     4     is also the location of the last capital of the Shang Dynasty(1600-1046 B. C.), the expanded Yinxu Museum is the first museum     5     (present) the Shang civilization comprehensively. The new building, with     6     total investment of 1.06 billion yuan, covers an exhibition area of 22,000 square meters. Many     7     (delicate) made and beautifully decorated bronze wares, showing the great prosperity during the Chinese Bronze Age, are     8     display.

“The Shang Dynasty was a time with great     9     (create) spirit. It is because of the continuous innovation and inclusiveness (包容性) in the Shang Dynasty     10     the Yin Ruins reached the glorious stage of the early civilization of the Chinese nation,” said He Yuling, deputy director of the Anyang workstation.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能在我们生活中的广泛应用正在掀起浪潮,但是同时也带来了挑战。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The wide application of artificial intelligence (AI) in our     1     (life) is creating waves. Three universities in Australia have adopted     2     seems like a landmark policy. The three institutions are allowing students to use Al when taking assessments, although under strict conditions. Professor Romy Lawson said, “Instead of     3     (ban) students from using such programs, we aim to assist academic staff and students     4     (use) digital tools to support learning.”

The Internet is filled     5     AI text generators that can write essays that look authentic enough to fool examiners. AI is causing huge challenges to exam     6     (equal). It is the biggest destructor since calculators     7     (allow) into math tests several years ago. The latest dilemma for educators comes from a language-processing tool     8     (call) ChatGPT. This can produce     9     (high) authentic human-like content on any subject in seconds. It has caused fears that students will use it to write essays.

Doctor Vitomir Kovanovic from the University of South Australia said that teachers needed to embrace AI. He said, “Teachers needed to accept AI. It is     10     popular and useful that you cannot stop it. The alternative is the Middle Ages — going to pen and paper. Universities need to change with the times.” he added, “It’s like having a driving school, but teaching people how to ride horses.”

2024-06-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省攀枝花市高三下学期第三次统一考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了一个研究团队近期推出的一项结合古代哲学思想与现代技术的创新项目——古籍大语言模型“荀子”,这是国内首个专门应用于古籍处理与研究的智能工具。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thousands of years ago, Chinese characters appeared on animal bones and silk before they     1     (write) on paper. But now many     2     character has a “new container” in the modern age. 

Recently, a research team, drawing every little bit of     3     (inspire) from Xunzi, an outstanding Confucian philosopher during the late Warring States Period (475-221 BC), has rolled out Xunzi, a large language model (LLM) and Xunzi Chat in association with a leading ancient Chinese text publisher. When     4     (ask) why, the team leader explained, “Characters  set invertical layout (竖版), the absence of pausing and punctuation are all holding readers back.”     5     (create) Xunzi the LLM, the team first did a lot of research. Since2013, they’ve sweated     6     (heavy) to digitize Chinese classics like the SikuQuanshu. “The hard work involves a large-scale pool of two billion Chinese characters,     7     has laid a solid foundation for the LLM.” Their efforts seem to have paid off. Currently, Xunzi the LLM can translate, punctuate     8     understand some ancient Chinese texts. The model can help us mine for more information hidden in our cultural legacy and find unnoticed models and connections.

The team have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites,     9     (allow) users to download and use it for free. They’re committed to the philosophy of making the data and model     10     (access) globally.

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