1 . The technology has been __________ (simple) so that anyone can use it.

2 . The new evidence is likely to lead to the man ___________ (arrest).

3 . In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of_________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.（用适当的词填空）

4 . Jenny can’t resist ___________ (persuade) to buy the things that she doesn’t really need while shopping. (所给词的适当形式填空)

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Zhang Lingshan was a child, she would watch the Chinese period drama Palace on television, attracted by the characters’ ancient clothing. She didn’t know what these beautiful clothes     1     (call)—only that they were from some     2     (distance) past. “They looked fairy-like, dreamy,” she said. “I was     3     (complete) drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and then eventually came to understand the culture of Hanfu, and I liked it more and more.”

Now aged nineteen and     4     (live) in Beijing, Zhang is     5     member of China’s growing “hanfu movement”—a renaissance (复兴) of the ancient clothing traditionally worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese before the Qing dynasty. Tight-knit Hanfu communities and university clubs often meet for themed activities. Zhang and her friends sometimes visit places with ancient architecture, like Beijing’s Forbidden City,     6     emperors once lived, to take     7    (photo) in costume and post them on social media. They have more than 20,000 fans who often ask them     8     more pictures.

Nowadays, Hanfu is seen as a way     9     (celebrate) Chinese culture and improve national self-esteem. In the past few years, Hanfu clubs and social media platforms     10     (help) to bring the Han clothing back under the spotlight. “It’s the confidence of the younger people, the confidence of the country,” said Christine Tsui, a fashion columnist and researcher in Shanghai.

6 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

CHANGCHUN, Oct. 21 (Xinhua)-Chinese train maker CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd. on Wednesday rolled out    1     new type of high-speed train    2     can run on different rail systems.

The train, with a standard speed of 400 km per hour, has been developed to cope    3     different rail systems on international routes,    4     (make) international rail travel more convenient.

The company said the train can operate in temperatures between minus 50 degrees Celsius    5     50 degrees Celsius, and can also operate under different traction power supply systems and railway transportation standards of different countries.

    6     (base) on the prototype and technology, the company is ready to take orders for customized high-speed trains and train products according to the technical standards and operational requirements of various regions of the world.

There are    7     (current) four main railway track standards around the world. When ordinary trains run between countries with different gauges, they need to replace their train bogies, which takes time and effort.

As the new CRRC train    8     (equip) with gauge-changing bogies, it can change    9     (it) rail mode during cross-border travel, greatly improving the    10     (efficient) of travel across rail systems.

7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号 后的横线上。 .

Earth is setting heat records. It will be much hotter one day. But     1    hot could it get? As a heat wave     2     (roast) the western United States last week, temperatures in California's Death Valley rose to 130 degrees Fahrenheit,     3     (mark) the hottest temperature measured anywhere on Earth since 1931 and the third hottest day ever recorded on our planet. It's difficult     4     (forecast) how hot Earth might get if we keep jamming carbon into the atmosphere,     5     (expert) say. As Michael   Wehner, an extreme weather researcher, put it in an email, "    6     increase in temperatures of future heat waves     7     (depend) a lot on how far into the future and how much more carbon dioxide we send out. ” But a recent research     8     (exact) tells people what the heat waves of tomorrow could look like if we don't control our carbon emissions (排放)at all. By the end of the century, heat waves in California could top out at temperatures about 10 to 14 degrees Fahrenheit     9     (high) than they do today, "I would expect that an event of the same rarity (罕见)     10    Today’s 130°F would be about 140°F in that high-emission future,” Wehner says.

8 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
             The Ocean Cleanun has been trying out a system for    1     (remove)plastic from the sea. After running into several    2    (problem),the group has got the system up and working.
             The Ocean Cleanup system is     3    floating barrier. It uses a giant screen that hangs below the water's surface. The screen traps pieces of plastic as they float by.Sea lives can swim safely underneath. The barrier didn't work well when it was drawn out to sea last year.It floated at the same speed         4     the plastic it was meant to catch. Since then, an underwater parachute(降落伞)    5    (add). This slows down the barrier so it can catch the faster-moving plastics. Other fixes were made to prevent plastic from flowing over the top of the barrier.
             The system is being used in an area of the Pacific Ocean     6    (know)as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now. Some 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic have collected there. The pollution     7    (harm)sea lives and also gets into the food chain.    8    is reported that half of the trash will have been cleaned op by 2025.
             The next challenge is to make the barrier bigger and stronger, so it can gather plastic for a year,after       9     a ship will carry the trash away, It is     10    （actual) not easy.

9 . In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.First,we must understand the language when we hear it    1    (speak).Secondly,we must be able to speak it     2    (correct) with confidence and without hesitation.Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences    3    are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way    4    (get) success in language learning.A good memory is of great help,but it is not enough only to memorize    5    (rule) from a grammar book.It is no use    6    (learn) by heart long lists of words and their    7    (mean),studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are satisfied    8    only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language."Learn through use"    9    (be) a good piece of advice for those who are studying    10    new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

10 . So far no end _____ (bring) to the terrifying situation in the US and Europe.（用单词适当形式填空）