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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章说明了从传统农业向现代农业转变过程中,科技如无人机、机器人和机械的使用,以及菲律宾农民Rey Kent Dejesica如何帮助和贡献于农业。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the shift from     1     (tradition) farming to modern farming progressing, the use of technology such as drones, robots and machinery has also begun. A farmer from the Philippines, Rey Kent Dejesica, is trying to help and contribute to the agriculture.

Farming is a boring process, especially for young people,     2     love everything instant. “I want to contribute to the agriculture industry     3     (reduce) growers’ expenses and make tasks easier.” Rey Kent said. “Using drones as a sprayer can lessen human labour.” Moreover, farmers agree that the use of drones also     4     (minimize) the Panama disease.

Agriculture is the main source of income for some Asian     5     (region). Parts of Asia are now going through a     6     (rapid) aging farmer population and a fear of food     7     (short). That is     8     the youth must be part of agriculture to ensure food security in the future. Advancements in agriculture technology such as drones can attract the youth     9     farming.     10     (arm) with his knowledge of drone technology and having a positive attitude, Rey Kent sets an example for the next generation of farmers.

7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省芜湖市第一中学高中毕业班最后一卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了艾敬在纽约的个人艺术展览及其相关经历。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ai Jing’s exhibition All The World Is Green opened on Tuesday, at the Helen J Gallery in Los Angeles. This     1     (mark) the debut solo (首次个人) exhibition in Los Angeles for the     2     (high) recognized multitalented artist, musician, writer, and actress.

The exhibition showcased     3     diverse range of artworks, including paintings, videos, and installations (现代雕塑装置),     4     (demonstrate) Ai’s artistic skills on and unique approaches to life, nature, and emotions.

At the heart of the exhibition, Girl on a Swing     5     (surround) by block-color paintings and a recreated grassy area, reflecting the artist’s inner world with colors of golden cornfields, shining sun, and expansive greenery spreading out.

In her younger years, Ai longed to leave home,     6     now she finds herself seeking a sense     7     belonging. This emotion pushed Ai’s exploration into painting, video, and installation art.

During the early stages of her career, she sang: “At 17, I left my hometown of Shenyang / For it seemed my dreams lay elsewhere.” It wasn’t until she gained international     8     (recognize) and spent years abroad that Ai began to feel a longing for home. “Childhood     9     (memory) leave deep impressions on one’s growth,” reflected Ai.

Running until April 16, the exhibition offered enough time for audiences     10     (explore) and appreciate Ai’s artistic vision.

7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省马鞍山市高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。从2024年起,农历新年也被称为春节,正式列入联合国会议日程。该决议可以证明中华文明的影响力,并加强世界各地不同文明的互动。它还反映了联合国致力于促进多样性的价值。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, has     1     (official) been included in the UN’s calendar of conferences and meetings from 2024.

In a unanimous resolution, the UN General Assembly recognized the significance of the Lunar New Year,     2     is celebrated in numerous UN member states. The resolution further urges UN bodies at headquarters and other duty stations     3     (avoid) holding meetings on the Lunar New Year.

The resolution,     4     (adopt) on Friday without a vote, encourages the consideration of this arrangement when drafting future calendars of conferences and meetings.

As a traditional Chinese holiday, the Spring Festival     5     (characterize) by family reunions and wishes for prosperity in the upcoming year. It not only embodies the ideals of Chinese civilization, which emphasizes peace and harmony, but also upholds universal values such as familial harmony, social inclusivity, and a     6     (harmony) relationship between man and nature. Many countries have designated the Spring Festival as a national holiday, and approximately one     7     (five) of the global population celebrates this festival in diverse ways.

The resolution can serve as a testament(证明) to the influence of Chinese civilization     8     strengthen interactions among diverse civilizations worldwide. It also reflects the United Nations’devotion to     9     (promote) values of diversity. The inclusion of the Spring Festival     10     a UN holiday has been met with widespread approval among member states and staff members of the UN Secretariat.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国著名地球物理学家黄大年的生平事迹。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huang Danian, a noted Chinese geophysicist (物理学),     1     (devote) himself to science and made great contributions to China’s deep earth exploration.

Born in 1958 in Nanning, Guangxi, Huang’s passion     2     geophysics started from an early age. In 1993, he went to England for further studies, and earned his doctor’s degree in geophysics,     3     (rank) the top of his class. Huang later joined a geophysical service company in Cambridge to gain first-hand experience.

During his stay in England, Huang remained     4     (commit) to his motherland. He long dreamed of going back to “serve my country with my whole heart”. The opportunity came in 2008,     5     China launched a national program for global top talent.     6     (participate) in the program, Huang quit his job with no     7     (hesitate) and returned to China as one of the first professionals.

Upon return, Huang     8     (appoint) chief scientist of China’s biggest deep earth exploration program. Huang worked     9     (tireless) around the clock. Thanks to Huang and his team’s efforts, China made     10     significant breakthrough in deep earth exploration.

Huang passed away at the age of 58. His passing left the scientific community in sorrow, but he will be remembered forever for his devotion to his field and the love of his motherland.

7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省合肥市高三下学期二模英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了华拳的传承和内涵。文章中提到的王元祥是华拳第五代传人,他强调无论学习武术的目的是什么,都必须坚持武德,正确使用武术。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One person with great strength can defeat ten     1     are skilled, but he needs to use tricks to win wisely. This is the essential message of Huaquan Fist. Great strength leads to explosive force.

Wang Yuanxiang was born     2     a martial arts family in Cangzhou City, Hebei Province. All his family members     3    (practice) and teaching Huaquan Fist since the Qing Dynasty. He is one of     4     fifth-generation inheritors(继承人) of Huaquan Fist. In his opinion, martial arts are a kind of culture. All kungfu schools should unite and inherit Chinese martial arts     5    (joint) .

    6    (achieve) his wish, Wang has kept practicing and reviewing fist formulas for decades. With many years of practice, he has had his skills     7    (perfect) . What’s more, he has had a     8    (system) understanding of the fist. There are four different styles of the fist, with less jumping but more hand     9    (position) . Feet are also used. There are many kinds of steps, like swooping, rounding, leaping and skipping. Wang believes that     10     the reason for learning martial arts is, one must stick to the virtues (美德) and use the genre correctly.

7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省安庆示范高中高三下学期4月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇关于气候变化对全球农业景观影响的说明文。文章指出,到2050年,世界农业景观将与现在大不相同,需要养活的人口将增加,气候变化将改变食物来源。
6 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

By the year 2050, the world’s agricultural landscape could look very different     1     it looks now.

Around 10 billion people will need to be fed,     2     (up) from the nearly 8 billion on Earth today, and climate change will after     3     that food comes from. Already, warming temperatures are allowing tropical foods to thrive in growing regions further north,     4     they haven’t before—citrus, for example, is being grown in Georgia and avocados on Italy’s island of Sicily.

“Take your computer and type in climate change followed by your favorite food, and you will, half the time, get a climate change story affecting your favorite food,” says Michael Hoffman,     5     author of the recently published book Our Changing Menu. Hoffman points out that this trend has already begun to shape     6     (we) eating habits. “What we eat is changing because of climate change, and    7     we eat is changing the climate,” he adds.

Climate change,     8     (cause) by the build-up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, is heating up the planet and making some regions wetter and others     9     (dry). “We’re already seeing changes in the types of crops that are being grown and where they are being grown,” Hoffman says. “If we don’t start     10     (adapt) our agricultural practices, we are going to be in trouble.”

2024-06-12更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省黄山市高三下学期4月上旬英语巩固测试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为新闻报道,报道了中国近期将三名宇航员送往空间站的最新进展,以及中国雄心勃勃的太空计划。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China launched a three-member crew to its orbiting space station on Thursday as part of its     1     (ambition) program that aims to put astronauts on the moon by 2030.

The mission     2     (lead) by Ye Guangfu, a fighter pilot and astronaut who was     3     (previous) part of the Shenzhou-13 crew in 2021. He is joined by astronauts Li Cong and Li Guangsu,    4     are heading into space for the first time.

    5     three will spend about six months on the space station. They     6     (conduct) scientific tests, install space debris protection     7     (equip) on the station, carry out payload experiments, and popularize science education, among other things, according to Lin Xiqiang, deputy director of the CMSA. Lin also said China was working toward eventually offering access     8     its space station to foreign astronauts and space tourists.

The country is planning a mission     9     (bring) back samples from Mars around 2030 and three lunar probe missions over the next four years. It also wants to put astronauts on the moon by 2030.

China conducted its first crewed space mission in 2003,    10     (become) the third country after the former Soviet Union and the U. S. to put a person into space using its own resources.

语法填空-短文语填(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,本文讲述了关于谷雨你可能不知道的五件事。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain , as the last term in spring, starts on April 20 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain originates from the old saying, “Rain brings up the     1     (grow) of hundreds of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is     2     (extreme) important for crops. The Grain Rain signals the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature.

Grain Rain brings     3     marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow     4     (fast) than before. It’s a key time to protect the crops from insect pests.

Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with infrequent cold air     5     (move) to the south and lingering cold air in the north. From the end of April to the beginning of May, the temperature rises much higher than it     6     (do) in March. With dry soil, an unsteady atmosphere and heavy winds, gales and sandstorms become more frequent.

There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids,     7     can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes. On this day drinking tea is also said     8    (prevent) bad luck.

The Grain Rain festival is celebrated by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom    9     (date) back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed they owed a good harvest     10     the gods, who protected them from the stormy seas. People would worship the sea and stage sacrifice rites on the Grain Rain festival, praying for a bountiful harvest and a safe voyage for their loved ones.

2024-06-07更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省六安第一中学高三下学期适应性考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了中国家具的悠久历史、制作材料、手工艺、榫卯结构的特点以及与中国古代哲学的关联。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has nearly 5,000 years of     1     (record) history. However, the history of Chinese furniture is even longer than     2     of its writing, which can be traced back to the Hemudu Culture more than 7,000 years ago.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, most of the furniture was hand-made using high-quality hardwood     3     raw materials, which are now rare and expensive. Ordinary people often use wood such as pine, elm, and beech, but the quality between the woods     4     (differ) greatly.

Classical furniture is mostly made by hand. Modern machines cannot     5     (complete) replace handwork. The shapes carved by the machine are neat but the lines are rigid and lacking vitality.

The most delicate aspect of Chinese classical furniture is the structural part of the furniture—mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) work. Combining pieces of wood together,     6     (use) nothing more than the wood itself, is a basic skill of all carpenters (木匠) in ancient China. It was first discovered in the wooden structure of the Hemudu site     7     the ancestors lived more than 7,000 years ago. This structure is the wisdom of the Chinese working people and fully represents the     8     (create) and artistry (艺术性) of humanity.

Ancient Chinese     9     (philosophy) have been expressed in traditional Chinese furniture. For example, Confucianism emphasizes gentleness and moderation.     10     (achieve) that, skilled carpenters properly matched the curves and straight lines of the furniture. That’s why Chinese furniture always displays both balance and stability.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在北京海外文化交流中心举办的2024年全球生肖设计大赛获奖作品展览上,设计师王子健设计的创意茶壶“龙出水”在墙上熠熠生辉。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Year of the Dragon comes with inspiration for creativity and the power to bring big ideas     1    life.

Designer Wang Zijian’s Dragon Out of Water, a creative tea infuser (泡茶器),shines on the wall at the exhibition of the winning works of the 2024 Global Zodiac Design Competition at the Beijing Overseas Cultural Exchange Center.     2     (it) cute dragon design and special function are bound to appeal to young consumers. “It’s     3    unique product, and we expect a positive response from young customers,” Wang told Beijing Review.

The item belongs to China Chic, or guochao, also     4     (know) as “national wave”,    5    refers to products of all sorts including traditional Chinese cultural elements. These products    6     (embrace) by the country’s younger generations in recent years. According to a report by Xinhua News Agency, Gen Z    7     (account) for 74 percent of consumers of China Chic goods in 2022, and the search volume of China Chic products has increased five times over the past decade.

As a young designer, Wang hopes     8     (capture) young consumers with his creative interpretation of dragons. “I’ve been    9    (thorough) studying the dragon’s historical connotations (言外之意) and the     10     (psychology) characteristics of Gen Z consumers,” the 34-year-old designer told Beijing Review.

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