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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了22岁的Lhakpa Dondrub身患残疾,但不放弃自己的摄影梦想,希望有一天能到天安门广场拍照的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lhakpa Dondrub, 22, was born with a genetic disease, which affected his     1     (grow), leaving him about I meter in height, and confined him to a wheelchair, but it hasn’t stopped him     2     (pursue) his dream to become a photographer.

“When I was a child, I liked to observe the change of light through a window. It was     3     (amazing) beautiful. After learning photography, I know it is all about light and     4     to catch it through the lens (镜头),” says the young man. “What’s more, my perspective is lower than others, and I hope     5     (record) the unique light in life from my view,” he adds.

Born into a farming family in a village in Lhasa, Dondrub     6     (adopt) by relatives after his mother died. In 2017, he entered the Lhasa care center for people with physical challenges,     7     he found his passion for photography and video editing. In 2021, he left the care center and found a job in a     8     (profession) enterprise, being responsible for taking photos for customers.

For Dondrub, photography is not only     9     means of making a living, but also a driving force and an expression of life. When he has time, he takes a camera to snap photos of animals and people along the ancient Barkhor Bazaar. He hopes that one day he     10     (be) able to take photos on Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.

7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2025届甘肃省张掖市某校高三下学期6月模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了糖葫芦作为一种源自中国的传统小吃,在韩国意外地超越了当地的传统米糕,成为极受欢迎的美食现象。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Surprisingly, in South Korea,Hanghulu has become even more popular than the country’s     1     (tradition) rice cakes. The sweet treat originated in China during the Song dynasty, when Emperor Guangzong’s wife     2     (fall) ill and a doctor suggested she eat hawthorn (山楂) berries fried in brown sugar every day for a week. The candied fruit became popular     3     people across the country when she recovered. It     4     (bring) to South Korea by Chinese immigrants long ago. In     5     2010s, it was commonly sold in Incheon’s Chinatown and Seoul’s popular tourist spots. Over time, it became     6     (increase) popular not only among Chinese but also local people. “Tanghulu enjoys its explosive     7     (popular) because it satisfies South Korea’s interest in pretty food. These candied fruits have a glassy texture. Because they’re so visually appealing, many are eager     8     (post) them on social media,” said Lee Eun-hee, a consumer science professor. Another reason     9     it becomes popular is that Tanghulu is known for its health benefits. It is believed to aid digestion. It is also rich in vitamins and minerals,     10     (make) it a nutritious addition to one’s diet.

2024-06-14更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届甘肃省高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二十世纪初北京的住房状况。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The brief outline takes us to the beginning of the twentieth century,     1     now we’ll have a closer look at Beijing’s housing conditions during that time.

At the beginning of the century, living conditions for the majority of working people in the East Beijing were very basic indeed. Houses were crowded closely together and usually very badly     2     (build), because there were no regulations. But the poor and       3     (need) were attracted by the possibility of work, and they had to       4     (house). It was the       5     (available) rather than the conditions of the housing that was the major concern.

Few houses had electricity at this time. So other sources of power were used, like coal for the fires       6     heated perhaps just one room. Of course, the smoke from these contributed a great deal       7     the air pollution for which Beijing used to be famous.     8     (luck), Beijing is not like what it used to be. It’s     9     cleaner than before and we can breathe safely.

A tiny, damp, unhealthy house like this might well be occupied by two full families, possibly including several children, grandparents, aunts and uncles. Can you imagine a big family     10     (live) in so little room like that?

2024-06-13更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届肃省张掖市高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。本文简要讲述了中文里的“自相矛盾”这一成语典故。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese speakers tend to use “spear and shield”     1    (describe) anything that’s contradictory. Actually, now the Chinese phrase for “contradiction”     2    (call) Mao Dun or “spear and shield”.

Nearly 2, 000 years ago, there was a man living in the State of Chu. One day, he went to a market to sell spears and shields—two most common     3    (weapon) at that time. When a small crowd gathered around the seller to look at his goods, the man     4    (decide) to advertise his shields first. He said, “Please look at my shields. They are certainly the     5    (strong) ones you can ever find in the world.”

Then some of the potential buyers came closer to have a careful examination of the shields,     6     they couldn’t see anything special about them. The seller then moved on to brag about his spears. “Now please have a good look at my spears. They are the sharpest weapons     7    have ever been produced. So, no matter how firm a shield is, my spears will pierce (刺穿) through it     8    (easy).” After listening to the seller’s pitch, a man stepped forward and said, “You just told us that your shields are the strongest in the world and then you claim your spears are the sharpest. How about     9    (use)your spears on your shields?” The seller was unable to respond.

So today, instead of saying “you are contradicting yourself”, Chinese will say “you are attacking your shield     10     your own spear”.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于中国湖北省利川市的世界最大洞穴之一——腾龙洞。腾龙洞以其53210米的长度位列世界第74长洞穴,同时也是中国第三长洞穴,拥有极为壮观的大通道和地球上最高的洞口之一。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in Lichuan, Hubei proince, Tenglong Dong is one of the world’s largest caves. The cave     1     (list) as the 74th longest cave of the world and the third longest in China with a length of 53,210m. The cave offers extraordinary big passages and one of the     2     (tall) cave entrances on earth, 74m high and 64m wide. The cave     3     (it) is a huge passage, only slightly smaller than the entrance.

The cave is entered at one point by a huge river,     4     (call) Qingjiang River, a branch of the Changjiang. This river first drops     5     almost 10m high waterfall, right before it enters the cave. Here a path was built about 20m above the water,     6     (enter) the river cave. The water deepens and calms down, while it is narrowed by the cave     7     (wall).

The first written mention of the cave is from the Qing dynasty. The cave was     8     (original) named Dong Po or Shui Dong     9     means Water Cave, probably in the meaning river cave. It was renamed     10     the unique name Tenglong Dong, after a Chinese evergreen about flying dragons (龙). And of course, there are mountains in the cave, caves in the mountains.

2024-05-29更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届甘肃省民乐县第一中学高三下学期5月模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一个几乎神奇的收获:在盐碱地里种植水稻。吴再周(音译Wu Zaizhou)采用科学方法“大安模式”将盐碱地改造成为可种植粮食作物的土壤,不仅使他扩大了种植面积,还有了好收成的希望。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s a harvest that’s almost magical: growing rice in saline (含盐的) soil and making a fortune at the same time.

Wu Zaizhou is     1     local farmer in Da’an, Jilin Province. He says his secret for success is following a     2     (science) recipe that really transforms the saline soil, a kind of soil even the scientists     3     (them) called “problematic”. But by     4     (pull) in opinions from some 1,400 scientists, a way was found to transform that unwanted soil. It’s a comprehensive     5     (solve) that involves treating and improving the soil itself, screening salt-tolerant crop varieties, and employing special planning techniques as well as caring for the overall environment.

“We call it Da’an Model,     6     improves the soil, the seed and the technique in agriculture. It’s proven cost-effective, easily repeatable, and     7     (wide) applicable and good for Jilin’s saline oil area,” said Wu.

Since 2021, lots of land (almost 5,000 square kilometers) in the province     8     (transform). That was previously almost impossible for agriculture, including Wu’s cropland.

Wu said he’s not only expanding his field, but his experience has convinced some of his     9     (neighbor) to join him. “In the new year, we will continue to work     10     (change) the saline land into fertile (肥沃的) land, and we may have a good harvest of rice from here,” he said.

2024-05-22更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省平凉市某校2023-2024学年高三下学期模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是中国的“一带一路”倡议。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For centuries globalization was largely shaped by sea. While Western maritime (近海的) nations rapidly developed through colonial expansion, nations surrounded by land     1     (trap) in a cycle of exploitation and poverty. Over the past decade, a transformative initiative (倡议)     2     (begin) to break this cycle and is restoring the economies of inland countries. That is the Belt and Road Initiative,     3     (establish) in 2013.

These intercontinental railways have greatly reduced trade costs by providing a swift and cost-effective alternative to sea or air freight (货运), thereby driving the growth of global trade. According to the World Bank, the Belt and Road Initiative could reduce global trade costs     4     as much as 1.8 percent. China now has 86 freight train lines     5     are linked to more than 200 cities in 25 European countries and regions and more than 100 cities in Asia,     6     (cover) almost the entire landmass of Eurasia.

The Belt and Road Initiative has attracted the     7     (participate) of more than three-quarters of countries     8     (globe), substantially improving the lives of 30 percent of the world’s population. It should not be forgotten that China’s role in developing basic facilities in less well-off countries     9     (be) something their Western colonial masters never did. And contrary to     10     Western pessimists say, that help comes with no strings attached. For China, everything these countries gain from its help is a gain for the world.

2024-05-17更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届甘肃省民乐县第一中学高三下学期5月第一次模拟考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了12生肖的相关信息。
8 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An exhibition of zodiac (生肖) sculptures,     1     (call) Peak Life and Water, opened in Chengdu, Southwest China’s Sichuan Province on Saturday.

The 12 zodiac signs are     2     (traditional) used in Chinese culture to mark each year. Each zodiac sign also corresponds to twelve hours in the day. In addition     3     the traditional calendar function, the 12 zodiac signs are also a kind of folk custom and culture,     4     reflects Chinese people’s understanding of the year.

Each sculpture     5     (base) on a single zodiac animal. For example, the tiny golden birds     6     (stand) on the head of an ox remind visitors of birds settling on an ox, chewing the worms they have just captured. In another, a monkey balances     7     golden peach on the head. For the dragon sculpture, a golden and glorious ball floats in front of the intimidating dragon.

The expressions of these zodiac sculptures are vivid but calm. Some of them seem to be resting, content in their mediation. Only the snake has     8     (it) eyes open. If you see a snake’s eyes are closed, that     9     (mean) it is in hibernation (冬眠). The elegant and exquisite modelling has delighted visitors so much that even before the opening ceremony of the exhibition, some collectors expressed a desire     10     (buy) the sculptures.

2024-04-17更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届甘肃省白银市高三第三次联考试题三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。为了纪念中法建交六十周年,上海豫园灯会在巴黎展出。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December, the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Show     1     (attract) huge crowds to admire its fine designs and     2     (color) lights during the cold winter nights at the 163-year-old Jardin d’Acclimatation amusement park.

It is the first time that the lantern show,     3     national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in Shanghai, has been held outside China.

The show, which opened on Dec.15 in Paris at the same time as the one that opened in Shanghai’s Yuyuan Garden,     4     (be) among events celebrating the     5     (sixty) anniversary of the establishment of China-France diplomatic relations. It also welcomes the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism. The show will run through Feb. 25.

According to the event’s organizer Yuyuan Inc., 3,000 online tickets     6     (buy) up in a day, with additional ones being sold in-person.

At the brightly lit double dragon-shaped gate, long lines     7     visitors can be seen at the entrance.

    8     (theme) on “Classic of Mountains and Seas”,     9     shares the name of the ancient Chinese mythology (神话) Shan Hai Jing, the event comprises 60 large Chinese lantern sets and 2,000 traditional lanterns,     10     (allow) visitors to appreciate the breathtaking art of Chinese lanterns and broader Chinese culture.

2022高三下·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文的体裁是说明文。主要介绍了中国四川省自贡市的灯会,包括其历史、特色以及现代技术在灯会中的应用。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The lantern fair in Zigong, Southwest China’s Sichuan province, boasts a history of more than 1,000 years.     1     (mark) the Year of the Dragon, many of the lanterns show the Chinese sign of the zodiac (生肖), but there are also     2     wide variety of other lantern designs to meet different needs. Visitors     3     prefer traditional lanterns can find lanterns with flowers and birds, and legendary figures, while lanterns with modern patterns such as cultural     4     (trend) and online games are gaining popularity among young people.

In addition to the     5     (elegance) craftsmanship, modern technologies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence have also been used to make the lanterns     6     (nice) and more vivid. The lantern show is also accepting the concept of environmental protection. A set of lanterns     7     (feature) the famous Chinese statue “Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow” from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD) was created by using different kinds of waste materials, including tires and plastics to form its outside decorations.

This year’s show will not come to an end     8     July 31. The sets of lanterns     9     (update) to keep up with other traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival. Visitors can also enjoy folk arts, and Chinese music performances during     10     (they) lantern-viewing tours.

共计 平均难度:一般