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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了中国人缅怀袁隆平先生的原因,批判了西方对中国不准确的预测。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lots of foreigners don’t understand why so many Chinese people are sorrowful about Yuan Longping’s passing away.

This reminds me     1     an issue more than 20 years ago,     2     I was a Chinese journalist in the US. Some American scholars     3     (think) China could hardly realize food-sufficiency because of the     4     (limit) water resources, decrease of agricultural land due to industrial     5     (expand) and the fast population growth. Just at that time, Yuan Longping announced breakthroughs in planting the new rice.     6     (bring) to large area application, this technique improved the annual growth of rice greatly, which fed     7     population of 60 million--equal to the whole of the UK.

Western scholars’ prediction of China back then was indeed analyzing China’s problems, but they failed     8     (realize) that the Chinese people have the capability to deal with these challenges.

If they had had any knowledge of Yuan who worked devotedly for our country, they wouldn’t have made such pessimistic evaluations. Why did the Chinese people make     9    ? Why are so many predictions about China in the West     10    (accurate)? It’s time to change minds to better understand China.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 2004, the junior high school student, now 13, launched the basketball-themed Hoops of Hope,     1     “charged” people in his neighborhood $1 for every basket he shot. Since then, thousands of youngsters have picked up on the idea and raised more than $325,000 for the cause. “It works     2     kids of my age want a chance to do something great and be part of something like this,” Gutwein told China Daily.

“I realized these kids weren’t any     3     (difference) from me, except that they were suffering     4     (terrible) and I wanted to do something to help     5     (they),” he said.

    6     the help of non-government organizations, Hoops of Hope has built a school for HIV/AIDS orphans and a medical lab in Zambia in South Africa.

Another participant, Li Yeqiao, a 15-year-old student at Beijing Bayi Middle School, told the conference how the group seeks to improve the way electronic waste     7     (deal) with, and encourages people     8     (save) water and care for animals. “We have developed 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) living habits. Our initiatives (首先行动)    9     (have) a positive impact on the local environment.” Li said.

British animal behavior expert Jane Goodall introduced the Roots & Shoots concept to China in 2000 to promote environmental and humanitarian education programs to     10     (child). There are now 300 of such groups in the country.

2021-06-23更新 | 199次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2018届高三模拟卷(二) (5月27考)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The trade routes are of great importance. In march, the Suez Canal, one of the world's most important sea trade routes,     1     (block) by a ship, causing an epic maritime traffic jam of nearly 300 ships between Europe and Asia. Besides the Suez Canal, China's ancient Silk Road also played     2     important role in trade and cultural exchanges between China and Europe.

In early history, The Silk Road was the most important trade route,     3     (mark) the beginning of globalization. As the first route     4     introduced the Eastern world to the Western civilization, the Silk Road in China can date     5     the Han dynasty in ancient China. In the following years in history, many great figures had made significant     6     (contribute) to the development of the Silk Road.

Though the Silk Road was mainly a trading route, it was     7     (benefit) to each other in the first place. It     8     (actual) made great attraction to the development of the civilization of the world, opening long-distance political and economic communication between Europe and Asia. The ancient Silk Road is more like a historical textbook, enabling people from different cultures and regions     9     (comprehend) what happened during the ancient time. Up to now, the Silk Road in China     10     (bring) great attraction to the tourism in China even in the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Following pressure from animal activist groups , Apsara, the management authority for the Angkor Archaeological Park in Siem Reap, Cambodia announced in June 2019 it would ban elephant rides in early 2020. Now the process has already begun.

An Apsara press    1     (represent) said, “The elephant is a big animal,     2     it is gentle and we don’t want to see the animals     3     (use) for tourism activities anymore. We want them to live in their    4     (nature) surroundings.”

In 2016, an elephant named Sambo died at Angkor Archaeological Park,     5     (draw) worldwide attention. Her death was blamed     6     a combination of heat stroke arid exhaustion from ferrying so many human beings around. Two years later, the World Wildlife Fund     7     (publish) an in-depth look at the dwindling populations of the Asian elephant, noting that the     8     (species) population had declined by 50% in just three generations.

The ban comes at a time when more and more travelers and tourism organizations around the world have moved to eliminate animal-related attractions. Most recently, Trip Advisor-one of the world’s biggest travel listings and booking sites--announced that     9     would not sell tickets to any sites     10     breed whales or dolphins in captivity, such as the theme park Sea World in the US.

2021-06-03更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Invisible People

If you have the time, check out an amazing YouTube channel that I recently found     1     (call) “invisible people”. It’s a channel with     2     (hundred) of interviews of homeless people     3     share their story and how they survive day to day.

The man who operates the channel     4     (be) formerly homeless and has devoted his life to helping     5     homeless. The name “invisible people” certainly suits the channel well. For indeed there are so many “invisible” beings who are suffering every day, both humans and animals, and yet our     6     (social) either pays little for people to     7     (cruel) treat and kill animals, or completely     8     (ignore) those who are in desperate need.

Occasionally, someone who watches the videos posted on that channel is near one of the people interviewed and is able     9     (help) in some way. Some of the videos are truly heart-breaking but it’s important to see what people are going     10    . We can’t turn blind eye or treat them as if they’re invisible. We cannot behave as it’s been said, “Worship a homeless man on Sunday, and then ignore a homeless man on Monday.”

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Sanxingdui Ruins site in Sichuan province is generally considered one of the most important archaeological (考古的) sites     1     the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Six pits (坑) were newly discovered in the site.

“Thanks to the new discoveries, we've     2     (basic) figured out the layout of the sacrificial (祭祀的)zone of it.” said Lei Yu, a researcher at the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute,     3     heads the ongoing excavation.

The about 12-square-kilometer site was discovered in 1929, and major breakthroughs were made in 1986 with the discovery of two pits     4     (believe) to be for sacrificial ceremonies. The pits were accidentally uncovered by local farmers     5    (dig) up earth to make bricks.

Lei pointed out that there were many     6    (similar) among the recently discovered pits and the two found in 1986. The recent discoveries     7    (far) confirm the theory     8     the pits were used for sacrificial purposes, as many of the items found     9    (burn) and smashed (破碎) before being buried. Nevertheless, some new types of artifacts have been unearthed. For example. in the No. 3 pit, archaeologists found two square zun jars, a typical ancient Chinese bronze ritual vessel (礼器) for holding water or wine. Such artifacts were not found in 1986. In the No. 6 pit, a 1.5-meter-long wooden box covered in cinnabar (朱砂) has brought a new mystery. Now a plan to open it     10     (draft).

2021-05-21更新 | 162次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2021届高考模拟试卷(二)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,

Foodie(吃货)or not. it's likely you've heard of Shaxian Delicacies.

The chain,     1     (originate) in Shaxian county, Fujian province, has been a success across the country. According io local officials. there are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide. But it is also a global hit. The chain has eateries (餐馆)in 61 foreign countries and regions. They are beloved by     2     (foreign).

In 2018. a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in New York City, only     3     (close) three hours later after all the dishes sold out. "It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America. The flavors of the food here     4     (be) just the same as I remember." Ms Zheng,     5     was born in Fuzhou city, capital of Fujian province, told China Daily.

Though it has already kept the title “taste of home”, the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes tailored     6     different local needs. For example, the owner of its franchise in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there, rather than spinach seeds in the flour wrappers. Wu Shaohua in Portugal,     7     (special)prepares "fried meat” and "fried spring rolls"   for local residents who like     8     (fry) food.

Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back. The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in New York, Shao Binfang designed     9     open kitchen in her restaurant. " When the customers can see the cooking process, it puts     10     (they) at ease over food safety," Shao told People's Daily.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Who is Li Ziqi? For about 8 million watchers on YouTube and 23 million microbloggers on Sina Weibo, that's     1    easy question to answer. She holds an account on each of the two platforms,and uploads her videos    2     (concern) her rural lifestyle.

The beauty of Li's videos     3     (root) in the revival of the ancient relationship between humans and nature.     4     (dress) in traditional Chinese­style clothes, Li reflects the self­sufficient lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. From making paper to weaving cloth, from making a silk quilt(被子) to building her own bread oven with     5     (block), nothing seems impossible with Li's crafty hands as they work their magic to bring these things into     6     (exist).

Of course, via her videos Li has spread Chinese culture to the world. She lets the world know that Chinese people love good food and are good    7     making art out of even simple raw materials. She lets the world see how Chinese people live     8    (peaceful) with nature, and it is these that have captured the hearts of her global audience.

Till now Li     9     (become) one of the most successful Internet celebrities.Though being famous also means being the target of controversy,     10    is no doubt that she lets the world know and love Chinese culture.

2021-02-24更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2021届高三第一次高考模拟英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China plans to build 3,300 km of new high-speed railways in 2020, with the total length hoped to exceed 36,000km.

The 3,000-plus km of high-speed railways are part of the     1     (plan) development of 6,800 km of new railways for the new year as the country will keep fixed-asset     2     (invest) on railways on a large scale, said Lu Dongfu, general manager of the China Railway Corp.

The country     3     (see) an expanding high-speed railway network over the years, with a total length of 28,000 km by the end of 2019, accounting     4     more than two-thirds of the total high-speed railway in the world.

China’s railways are expected     5     (transport) 3.54 billion passengers and 3.37 billion tons of goods this year,     6     general manager said. By the end of this year, China will see 850 Fuxing high-speed trains put into service     7     the research and development of Fuxing high-speed trains running at 350km, 250 km, 200 km and 160 km will be     8     (great) strengthened.

China will continue to promote the application of digital tickets     9     explore more flexible pricing mechanisms(价格机制) for high- speed trains, Lu said.

The total revenue (收益)of railway transport saw a record rise of 10.9 percent year-on-year last year,     10     (reach) 772 billion yuan.

2020-07-28更新 | 241次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届湖南省常德市高三高考模拟考试(二)(含听力)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change     1     coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very     2     (exist) of certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance.

On a local level, the damage     3     (cause) by full-sun fields affects the area’s birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a habitat     4     birds and other species that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many species are     5     (quick) dying out. On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens human life.

Medical research often makes use of the forests’ plant and animal life,     6     the destruction of such species prevents researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the local water and     7     (poison) the world’s groundwater in the future.

The loss of shade trees is gradually causing     8     slight change in the world’s climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.

It is obvious that     9     (grow) much full-sun coffee affects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind     10     (be) surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.

2020-07-06更新 | 301次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
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