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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 语法填空

For Malian people in West Africa,Chinese doctors are their trusted and    1    (rely) friends. Now, they have welcomed another beneficial Chinese project — Luban Workshop, which is designed     2    (facilitate) healthier lives in the region.

A ceremony was to mark the opening of a Luban Workshop in Bamako, the capital and     3    (large) city of Mali.It is part of a campaign by China to set     4    10 Luban Workshops in Africa in order to offer occupational training for local young people. The project brings to mind what happened 600 years ago,    5    Zheng He led groups of ships on ocean voyages westwards, seven times, visiting many countries in Asia and Africa.

The 400-square-meter Luban Workshop at the University of Arts and Humanities of Bamako offers practical courses about traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In the TCM sample display area, Sade, a student at the university, finds artemisinin (青蒿素) among over two hundred     6    (display) samples. After observing it for     7    long time, he takes out his mobile phone and     8     (photograph) the plant. Three months ago, Sade contracted malaria (疟疾) and     9    (treat) with artemisinin.

In the future, Chinese medicine technology is expected to be incorporated(包含)into the teaching system of Malian institutions of higher     10    (learn).

2023-10-04更新 | 210次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学高三考前训练 (二) 英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国年轻一代科幻作家中的领军人物——。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Reaching for the stars

Within three years, he won China's top sci-fi award—the Galaxy Awards—twice. Tianrui Shuofu, brought home the Best Online Sci-fi award for his novels, Die On Mars, in 2019 and We Live in Nanjing, in 2021. At only 25 years old, he is already a     1     (lead) figure among China's young generation of sci-fi writers.

Many of these young sci-fi writers started as freelance online writers.     2     did Tianrui Shuofu. Among all kinds of sci-fi writings, Tianrui’s works are famous for     3     (they) hard-core style. There are many details of space engineering,   radio communication and other     4     (technology) in his works.

However, Tianrui Shuofu thinks hard-core is just one style and he might include more themes in his works in the future. “Many argue against each other on     5     is real sci-fi. Some hard-core sci-fi fans look down upon soft sci-fi. But that's just killing the growing Chinese sci-fi,” he said.

    6     (actual), it is cross-boundary writing that has become     7     trend in online sci-fi works by young writers, according to Tianrui Shuofu.     8     (compare) to traditional sci-fi, the themes and elements in today's works have expanded a lot. Popular themes of other online writings such as city life and farming       9     (become) parts of sci-fi works in recent years, too.

“This is a good thing,” Tianrui Shuofu added. “Going cross-boundary means going     10     limits, which helps with writing good stories and helps sci-fi reach more readers.”

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tang suit or Tangzhuang is often referred to     1     type of Chinese jackets. The term “Tang suit” (Tangzhuang)     2     (create) because of overseas Chinese people and it has been widely used since then.

As the richest and     3     (powerful) dynasty in the history of China’s feudal (封建的) society, the Tang Empire (618~907) is     4     famous in the world that foreigners call overseas Chinese people “the Tang people”, the places     5     they live “Chinatowns” (literally meaning Tang People Streets) and the clothes they wear “Tang suit”.

A Tang suit has two varieties in Chinese culture, which     6     (be) strikingly different from each other in style. One refers to the authentic Tang-era clothes evolving from Hanfu, and it features a button-less yi overlapping the right border to the left and is tied with a sash (腰带) and an ankle-length shang, giving a free, easy and elegant     7     (impress). The other refers to the Manchu male’s jacket evolving from Magua of the Qing Dynasty (1644~1911), which is made by     8     (absorb) a Western-style suit cutting method, featuring a Mandarin collar, a frog and a duijin (a kind of Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front).

    9     (actual), the Tang suits we see today have evolved from Magua rather than Hanfu. A typical design of a Tang suit has Chinese characters on it, such as Fu (literally meaning happiness in Chinese) and Shou (literally meaning longevity in Chinese), which are often employed     10     (express) good fortune and best wishes.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要通过JOEONE品牌的董事长宣布的一项消息“公司将从商标中去掉英文“JOEONE”,只留下中文字符作为其新品牌战略的一部分”引出了“中国品牌战略”的发展。以往,加注了英文名字的中国品牌才能被大众接受,而近年来,越来越多的中国公司将中国元素融入其设计和营销运作中,形成了被称为“中国时尚”的风格,越来越受欢迎,比如中国李宁。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lin Congying, Chairman of JOEONE, a Chinese brand focused on men’s trousers created in 1989,     1     (announce) that the company would remove the English word “JOEONE” from its logo, leaving only the Chinese characters     2     part of its new branding (品牌设计) strategy.

This represented a sharp turnaround of the conventional way of branding, where some Chinese companies tended to design their products with a name sounding the     3     (little) “Chinese.” Examples include Metersbonwe and Semir, both     4     (found) in Zhejiang Province. The names almost have no literal association with Chinese.

Recent years have witnessed     5     increasing trend of Chinese companies becoming popular by integrating Chinese elements into their design and marketing     6     (operation), forming styles known as China Chic. Li Ning, a professional sportswear company, in 2012 suffered a major setback with a huge annual loss of over 20 billion yuan. The situation barely improved     7     (significant) in the subsequent years. Later in 2018,     8     (it) new products, combined with Chinese elements, were quickly sold out and the company returned to the center of the fashion world with a brand-new image.

As reported,     9     over half of the oh-oh group believe is that a foreign brand by itself is not an advantage. They tend to focus on the experience of using the products. With the quality of products of local brands     10     (arise), people’s affection for these brands is also growing.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了尽管面临原材料成本高企和来自东南亚国家的激烈竞争等意想不到的挑战,今年中国对外贸易有望实现稳定增长。一项调查显示,过去6个月,多数行业出口商的盈利能力有所改善。
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

China’s foreign trade is expected     1    (post) stable growth this year, despite unexpected challenges,     2    (include) high raw material costs and fierce     3     (compete) from Southeast Asian countries. The profitability of exporters in most sectors     4    (improve)during the past 6 months, according to a survey by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in Beijing. Major challenges facing foreign trade enterprises, such as high costs of logistics, have eased, the survey showed.

“It is worth     5     (note) that trade data got better not only from quarter to quarter, but also from month to month during     6     second quarter. June is likely to have witnessed a strong foreign trade rebound and more     7     (energy) economic recovery,” said Liu Ying, a researcher at the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China. The survey showed more than 25 percent of enterprises registered positive quarter-on-quarter revenue growth,     8     nearly 20 percent said they have secured profit growth from a quarter ago.

More than 26 percent of the respondents     9     (be) confident about year-on-year revenue growth, and about 28 percent expect their revenues to be at least the same     10     last year’s level.

2023-07-13更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省临泽县第一中学高考英语一模英语试题 (全国卷)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国曲棍球守门员周嘉鹰的龙主题的定制护膝。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hockey (冰球) goalkeepers are the rare athletes in team sports who can try to show their history, family and personality through the     1     (choose) of clothes. That’s no different at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

China’s goalkeeper Zhou Jiaying caught the attention of the world when she showed     2     with her dragon-themed pads(护膝) at the hockey competition in Beijing.

“She always     3     (want) to honor her Chinese heritage,” explained Chris Joswiak, who has helped to design the pads for     4     26-year-old goalkeeper.

Her notice to Joswiak and his team read, “I hope that immediately we Chinese people see the pads, they think, ‘That’s the Gold Dragons in the Forbidden City!’”

Zhou Jiaying helped create the pads by     5     (send) Joswiak several examples of Chinese-style dragons that could convey     6     she was looking for in her pads.

The design team worked up multiple     7     (sample) for her before she finally approved the one that she wore at the Olympic competitions.

To meet her deadline, the pads that     8     (typical) take about 8 to 10 weeks to build     9     (make) for her in less than two weeks.

Wearing her dragon pads, Zhou Jiaying stopped 22 of 23 shots in China’s win over Denmark on Friday. The Chinese team is scheduled     10     (face)Japan on Sunday.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍利兹大学的心理学家Martin Conway和Catriona Morrison正在进行一个在线研究项目,研究音乐对我们生活中主要事件产生“自传记忆”的力量。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy     1     the events of 9/11. But now, psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison from the University of Leeds are conducting     2     online research project into the power that music has to create “autobiographical memory” of the main events in our lives. Their online study asks people     3    (choose) a song by the Beatles, and describe the memories that they have when they listen     4     it.

Morrison explains that they looked at     5    (difference) age groups and their memories. It’s often     6     (think) that we remember more from the time when we were teenagers, which is called “the reminiscence bump”(怀旧性记忆上涨). This is the time in your life when you form     7    (you) idea of who you really are. For older people who have memories     8    (relate) to the Beatles’ music, the majority of them are of events that occurred in their teenage years. But younger people also had a very strong     9    (respond), and had vivid personal memories from their past.

    10    (ultimate), the project opens up possibilities for using music to engage with people who may have problems with memory. “You could use music to help improve people’s ability to remember,” says Morrison.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蜂鸟是世界上最小的鸟。研究人员花了三年时间研究蜂鸟,以确定它们是否能区分光谱和非光谱颜色。一篇新发表的论文证实,这些令人难以置信的小生物确实有能力区分这些颜色类型,它们可以看到人眼完全不知道的颜色。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are the smallest birds in the world. Researchers have spent three years     1     (study) hummingbirds to find out whether they can distinguish between spectral (光谱) and non-spectral colors.

A newly     2     (publish) paper has confirmed that these incredible tiny     3     (creature) indeed have the ability to tell the difference between these color types and that they can see colors completely unknown to the human eye.

Hummingbirds are one of nature’s wonders — they live     4     a diet containing high levels of sugar (and sometimes insects), they are almost     5     ( constant) on the move, and they can see colors that humans can’t even imagine.

There are four color cone types in the eyes of hummingbirds,     6     humans only have three color cone types. Although it doesn’t seem like     7     big difference, when it comes to seeing color, that fourth color cone type matters most. Hummingbirds wouldn’t have the ability to see non-spectral colors if it     8    (be) not for it.

To find out how hummingbirds see color, the research group set up work stations at the Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory (RMBL) in Colorado where they     9     (train) wild broad-tailed hummingbirds to actively take part in their experiment.

The group was careful to keep     10     (they) work environment as natural as possible for the birds over the course of the three years when they worked on this.

2023-06-14更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届广东省普通高等学校模拟押题卷(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在爱荷华市体验与家乡生活不同的事情。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I arrived in Beijing three weeks ago; a native Iowan of the United States far from the land-locked Midwestern state I call home. I was eager    1    (experience) all the differences life back home never gave me. Yet soon after    2    (I) arrival I noticed some similarities, although it was laughable at first to try and compare Iowa City, where I live,    3    a population of 70,000people, and Beijing, which has about 20 million people.

I soon recognized our common love for noodles. In Beijing noodles    4    (be) a part of the traditional everyday diet and an essential part of northern Chinese     5    (dish). I’m happy to report that noodles continue to be a part of my meals and are just as affordable.

Iowans know a lot about rural life as an     6    (agriculture) state and depend on it, like China, for jobs. Iowa is also known for raising quality pigs,    7    we love to eat and so do people in China. It is reported that pork makes up nearly three-fourths of the total meat     8    (consume) annually in China and Iowa is the     9    (large) pork producer in the US.

I suppose     10    a Beijinger sat down next to an Iowan on the subway, it would turn to be an interesting conversation.

2023-06-10更新 | 512次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖南省多所学校普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州西湖,并提供了游玩的建议。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you’re visiting Hangzhou, the one place you absolutely cannot miss is the West Lake. It     1    (locate) southwest of the city. It’s twice the size of New York City’s Central Park. West Lake’s natural beauty and     2    (history) relics have inspired Chinese poets and artists throughout time.

You would need a whole day to     3    (full) appreciate its beauty. The lake has 10 scenic sites, each with     4     story of its own.

You can start with the Leifeng Pagoda. Local legend has it that a white snake spirit was once imprisoned in the five-story, eight-sided pagoda by a monk,     5     tried to separate the immortal spirit from a mortal lover.

Afterwards, you can walk northward along the Su Causeway,     6    (construct) with the help of the great poet Su Shi about 1,000 years ago.

At the other end of the causeway, you will encounter a lotus pool and a winding courtyard. A culture show will be staged here     7     the tourists.     8    (make) sure to indulge yourself with a lakeside sunset before you leave. It’s here that the still waters of the lake meet up with the     9    (color) of the skies,     10    (create) an image you won’t soon forget.

2023-06-05更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟英语试题
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